Local Government Areas in South Australia
The Australian state of South Australia is divided into 68 local administrative areas, the Local Government Areas (LGA).
There are three classifications of LGA:
- City - for cities and urban areas
- Town - for small towns and inner-city areas
- Council - for rural areas and settlements
There are no legal differences between these LGA types. The differences are in name only and merely reflect the historical differences that existed prior to the introduction of the current Local Government Act 1999, which regulates local self-government in South Australia.
Only the coastal areas in the southeast around the capital Adelaide and the Eyre Peninsula are more densely populated. Most of the land area of South Australia in the northern outback contains no major settlements except for the mining towns of Coober Pedy and Roxby Downs . Except for the Aboriginal Councils, this sparsely populated land is administered by the Outback Areas Community Development Trust .
Rural administrative areas
The territory of South Australia excluding the capital Adelaide and the outback is divided into 49 LGAs. These are spread over seven urban areas (six cities and one municipal council) and 42 rural areas (councils, district councils, regional councils).
There are also five Aboriginal Councils, four of which are in the outback and one on the Murray River (Murray-Mallee region) amid other LGAs.
Each LGA is administered by a council elected by the residents of the area. The council chairman is the mayor ("mayor") of the LGA.
The LGAs are geographically grouped into six regions.
Aboriginal Councils | Outback | ||||||||||
Eyre Peninsula | Central | ||||||||||
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Southern & Hills | South east | Murray Mallee | |||||||||
Adelaide (Greater Area)
There are 19 LGAs in the area of the capital Adelaide . 1.1 of the 1.5 million people in South Australia live here. Like the rural LGAs, the LGAs in Adelaide are administered by councils and mayors. There is no superordinate city administration. However, the chairman of Adelaide City in the city center plays a special role. He bears the title of Lord Mayor and acts as the representative of the city of Adelaide on official occasions.
Adelaide City | |||||
Web links
- Homepage of the Local Government Association of South Australia (English)
- Population statistics of the ABS (June 2006; English)