Milíkov u Jablunkova
| Milíkov | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Moravskoslezský kraj | ||||
| District : | Frýdek-Místek | ||||
| Area : | 915 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 35 ' N , 18 ° 42' E | ||||
| Height: | 420 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 1,357 (Jan 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 739 81 | ||||
| License plate : | T | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Bocanovice - Bystřice | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Karel Klimek (as of 2014) | ||||
| Address: | Milíkov 200 739 81 Milíkov u Jablunkova |
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| Municipality number: | 507547 | ||||
| Website : | www.obecmilikov.cz | ||||
Milíkov (Polish Milików , German Milikau , also Millikau ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It lies four kilometers west of Jablunkov and belongs to the Okres Frýdek-Místek .
geography
Milíkov extends along the Milíkov stream at the foot of the Moravian-Silesian Beskids . To the southwest rises the 981 m high Kozubová, in the south lies the Malá Kykula (788 m). The village is largely located in the Beskydy Protected Landscape Area.
Neighboring towns are Harcov and Hrádek in the north, Návsí and Potoky in the east, Černé, Pod Lesy, Bockov and Bocanovice in the south-east, Zápotočí, Jasení and Chalupy in the south, Štefka and Pod Kozubovou in the south-west, Ďurďok in the west and Košařiska in the north-west.
history
The first written mention of the village, which consists of 14 courtyards, took place in 1577 as the property of Duke Wenceslas III of Teschen . Adam . In 1621 the place had grown to 17 farms, a Vogtshof and two mills. When the houses were numbered in Maria Theresa's time in 1733, Milikau had 25 yards, two mills, and a board saw. In addition there were 20 houses scattered in the mountains. The main livelihoods of the population were mountain pastures, logging and charcoal burning. After the Trzynietz Eisenwerke was founded in 1839, the charcoal extracted in the kiln around Milikau was mainly transported to Trzynietz . Iron spar was also mined.
After the abolition of patrimonial Milikau formed a community in the Teschen district from 1850. In 1900 the village consisted of 99 houses and had 782 inhabitants. In addition to traditional agriculture and forestry, some of the villagers earned their living by working in the Trzynietz ironworks. After the end of the First World War, the place belonged to Czechoslovakia. Because of the large Polish population, Poland also claimed the Olsa area and the Polish-Czechoslovak border war broke out . From 1920 the place belonged to the Český Těšín district. In 1928 the Anne Chapel with a lookout tower was built on Kozubová. After the Munich Agreement , Milików was annexed to Poland in 1938 and joined the German Reich the following year after the occupation of Poland. Milikau belonged to the Teschen district until 1945 and returned to Czechoslovakia after the end of the war.
After the dissolution of the Okres Český Těšín, the place came to the Okres Frýdek-Místek at the beginning of 1961. In 1980 it was incorporated as a district Bystřice 3-Milíkov after Bystřice . Since 1990 Milíkov has formed an independent municipality again. A strong Polish minority lives in Milíkov.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Milíkov. The settlements Dědina and Paseky belong to Milíkov.
Sons and daughters of the church
- Antoni Macoszek (1861–1911), Catholic priest, publicist and activist of the Polish-Silesian Fatherland Movement
Attractions
- Kozubová mountain, with the pilgrimage chapel of St. Anna and a lookout tower, built in 1928
- The wooden village smithy built in the 18th century was dismantled and moved with its furnishings to the Wallachian Open-Air Museum in Rožnov pod Radhoštěm .