Pržno

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Pržno
Pržno coat of arms
Pržno (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Moravskoslezský kraj
District : Frýdek-Místek
Area : 293 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 37 '  N , 18 ° 22'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 36 '48 "  N , 18 ° 21' 42"  E
Height: 340  m nm
Residents : 1,080 (Jan 1, 2019)
Postal code : 739 11
License plate : T
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 1
administration
Mayor : Petr Blokša
Address: Pržno 50
739 11 Frýdlant nad Ostravicí
Municipality number: 507181
Website : www.przno.cz
Local church

Pržno ( German Prschno , Polish Prżno ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located eight kilometers south of Frýdek-Místek and three north of Frýdlant nad Ostravicí in the Okres Frýdek-Místek , on the right, eastern bank of the Ostravice , within the historical landscape of Cieszyn Silesia and Lachei .

history

Most likely it already existed in 1573, when the Free Minority Friedek was spun off from the Duchy of Teschen , and was first mentioned in 1580 as Perzno . Later it was mentioned as z Przna (1584), Perzno (1636), Prsno (1724), Przno (1736), Przno (1804), Prsno, Prschno (1881), Prżno, Przeno (1890), Pržno (1900). These prevent the interpretation of the name. According to the Polish-Silesian researcher Henryk Borek, it is associated with the place name Prstno (Piersna, Pyrzno), while Rudolf Šrámek from Ostrava derives it from * prž-iti (to burn out). There is also theory that it comes from the base * pъrg- or pržina (sand), so the name would be topographical and denote a burned-out or sandy place.

In the description of Teschener Silesia by Reginald Kneifl in 1804, Przno had 41 houses with 218 inhabitants in the Silesian-Moravian dialect, which were parish in Borowa . After the abolition of patrimonial it formed a municipality in Austrian Silesia from 1850 , judicial district Friedek until 1901 in the district of Teschen , then in the district of Friedek . In 1894 a station was opened on a line of the Kaiser-Ferdinands-Nordbahn . The village was inhabited by Czech-speaking ( Oberostrauer dialect ) Roman Catholics who called themselves Lachen .

After the collapse of Austria-Hungary in late 1918, Pržno became part of Czechoslovakia .

Web links

Commons : Pržno  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
  2. ^ Idzi Panic : Śląsk Cieszyński w początkach czasów nowożytnych (1528–1653). Cieszyn: Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie, 2011, p. 225. ISBN 978-83-926929-5-9 .
  3. a b Robert Mrózek: nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego . Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach , 1984, ISSN  0208-6336 , p. 147 (Polish).
  4. ^ Reginald Kneifl: Topography of the Kaiser. royal Antheils von Schlesien , 2nd part, 1st volume: Condition and constitution, in particular of the Duchy of Teschen, Principality of Bielitz and the free minor class lords Friedeck, Freystadt, German people, Roy, Reichenwaldau and Oderberg . Joseph Georg Traßler, Brünn 1804, p. 294 ( e-copy )