Pržno
Pržno | ||||
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Basic data | ||||
State : | Czech Republic | |||
Region : | Moravskoslezský kraj | |||
District : | Frýdek-Místek | |||
Area : | 293 ha | |||
Geographic location : | 49 ° 37 ' N , 18 ° 22' E | |||
Height: | 340 m nm | |||
Residents : | 1,080 (Jan 1, 2019) | |||
Postal code : | 739 11 | |||
License plate : | T | |||
structure | ||||
Status: | local community | |||
Districts: | 1 | |||
administration | ||||
Mayor : | Petr Blokša | |||
Address: | Pržno 50 739 11 Frýdlant nad Ostravicí |
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Municipality number: | 507181 | |||
Website : | www.przno.cz |
Pržno ( German Prschno , Polish Prżno ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located eight kilometers south of Frýdek-Místek and three north of Frýdlant nad Ostravicí in the Okres Frýdek-Místek , on the right, eastern bank of the Ostravice , within the historical landscape of Cieszyn Silesia and Lachei .
history
Most likely it already existed in 1573, when the Free Minority Friedek was spun off from the Duchy of Teschen , and was first mentioned in 1580 as Perzno . Later it was mentioned as z Przna (1584), Perzno (1636), Prsno (1724), Przno (1736), Przno (1804), Prsno, Prschno (1881), Prżno, Przeno (1890), Pržno (1900). These prevent the interpretation of the name. According to the Polish-Silesian researcher Henryk Borek, it is associated with the place name Prstno (Piersna, Pyrzno), while Rudolf Šrámek from Ostrava derives it from * prž-iti (to burn out). There is also theory that it comes from the base * pъrg- or pržina (sand), so the name would be topographical and denote a burned-out or sandy place.
In the description of Teschener Silesia by Reginald Kneifl in 1804, Przno had 41 houses with 218 inhabitants in the Silesian-Moravian dialect, which were parish in Borowa . After the abolition of patrimonial it formed a municipality in Austrian Silesia from 1850 , judicial district Friedek until 1901 in the district of Teschen , then in the district of Friedek . In 1894 a station was opened on a line of the Kaiser-Ferdinands-Nordbahn . The village was inhabited by Czech-speaking ( Oberostrauer dialect ) Roman Catholics who called themselves Lachen .
After the collapse of Austria-Hungary in late 1918, Pržno became part of Czechoslovakia .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ^ Idzi Panic : Śląsk Cieszyński w początkach czasów nowożytnych (1528–1653). Cieszyn: Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie, 2011, p. 225. ISBN 978-83-926929-5-9 .
- ↑ a b Robert Mrózek: nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego . Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach , 1984, ISSN 0208-6336 , p. 147 (Polish).
- ^ Reginald Kneifl: Topography of the Kaiser. royal Antheils von Schlesien , 2nd part, 1st volume: Condition and constitution, in particular of the Duchy of Teschen, Principality of Bielitz and the free minor class lords Friedeck, Freystadt, German people, Roy, Reichenwaldau and Oderberg . Joseph Georg Traßler, Brünn 1804, p. 294 ( e-copy )