Bruzovice

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Bruzovice
Bruzovice coat of arms
Bruzovice (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Moravskoslezský kraj
District : Frýdek-Místek
Area : 1595.5 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 43 '  N , 18 ° 25'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 43 '1 "  N , 18 ° 24' 35"  E
Height: 309  m nm
Residents : 908 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 739 36
License plate : T
traffic
Street: Sedliště - Žermanice
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 1
administration
Mayor : Pavel Neděla (as of 2018)
Address: Bruzovice 214
739 36 Sedliště
Municipality number: 598046
Website : www.bruzovice.cz
St. Stanislaus Church

Bruzovice ( German Brusowitz , Polish Bruzowice ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located four kilometers northeast of Frýdek-Místek and belongs to the Okres Frýdek-Místek .

history

The place was first mentioned as an item in Bruschowitz around 1305 in the Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis (tenth register of the diocese of Breslau ) . The village was still in the earlier phase of foundation, so the territory of which the tithe was calculated was inexpressible. The patronymic name is probably derived from the local knight Brus , who was mentioned in 1297.

Politically, the village originally belonged to the Duchy of Opole-Ratibor (Teschener Kastellanei ) during the period of Polish particularism . The duchy was divided in 1281 after the death of Wladislaus I von Opole . From 1290 the village belonged to the Duchy of Teschen . Since 1327 consisted fiefdom of the Kingdom of Bohemia and since 1526 it belonged with this for the Habsburg monarchy .

The parish of Bransowicz in the Teschen deanery was mentioned in the Peterspfennig register of 1447.

In 1434 the village still belonged to the Teschen dukes, after which it became private. In 1573 the free civil rule Friedek came into being, to which the village was subordinate.

After the abolition of patrimonial it formed a municipality in Austrian Silesia from 1850 , judicial district Friedek until 1901 in the district of Teschen , then in the district of Friedek .

In 1679 the episcopal visitation of Wroclaw established that the Moravian language ( concio Moravica , see also Lachish language ) was spoken in the parish , while in 1847 the Czech language was spoken.

After the collapse of Austria-Hungary at the end of 1918, the area of ​​Teschen was controversial. On November 5, 1918, the Polish National Council for the Cieszyn Region (Rada Narodowa Kięstwa Cieszyńskiego, RNKC) and the Czech Territory Committee (Zemský národní výbor, ZNV) initially agreed that Bruzovice should fall to Poland. Nevertheless, Bruzovice became part of Czechoslovakia .

Community structure

No districts are shown for the municipality of Bruzovice. Basic settlement units are Bruzovice, Bruzovičky and Velicesta.

Attractions

  • Parish Church of St. Stanislaus, built in 1677

Web links

Commons : Bruzovice  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.uir.cz/obec/598046/Bruzovice
  2. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
  3. ^ Idzi Panic: Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) . Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie, Cieszyn 2010, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 297-299 (Polish).
  4. ^ Wilhelm Schulte: Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae T.14 Liber Fundationis Episcopatus Vratislaviensis . Breslau 1889, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 110-112 ( online ).
  5. Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis ( la ) Retrieved August 24, 2014.
  6. ^ I. Panic, 2010, p. 400
  7. ^ Registrum denarii sancti Petri in archidiaconatu Opoliensi sub anno domini MCCCCXLVII per dominum Nicolaum Wolff decretorum doctorem, archidiaconum Opoliensem, ex commissione reverendi in Christo patris ac domini Conradi episcopi Wratislaviensis, sedis apostolice collectoris, collecti . In: H. Markgraf (Ed.): Journal of the Association for History and Antiquity of Silesia . 27, Breslau, pp. 361-372. Retrieved July 21, 2014.
  8. Idzi Panic: Śląsk Cieszyński w początkach czasów nowożytnych (1528-1653) [History of the Duchy of Teschen at the beginning of modern times (1528-1653)] . Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie, Cieszyn 2011, ISBN 978-83-926929-1-1 , p. 185 (Polish).
  9. http://www.uir.cz/zsj-obec/598046/Obec-Bruzovice