Pražmo
| Pražmo | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Moravskoslezský kraj | ||||
| District : | Frýdek-Místek | ||||
| Area : | 355 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 36 ' N , 18 ° 29' E | ||||
| Height: | 435 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 913 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 738 01 - 739 04 | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Frýdek-Místek - Morávka | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Marek Kaniok (as of 2008) | ||||
| Address: | Pražmo 95 739 04 Pražmo |
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| Municipality number: | 568813 | ||||
| Website : | www.prazmo.cz | ||||
Pražmo (German Praschmo ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located 13 kilometers southeast of Frýdek-Místek and belongs to the Okres Frýdek-Místek .
geography
Pražmo is located at the confluence of the Mohelnice in the Morávka at the foot of the Moravian-Silesian Beskids . Most of the municipality is located in the Beskydy Protected Landscape Area. To the north rise the Malá Prašivá (706 m), Prašivá (843 m) and Čupel (872 m), in the east Lipí (901 m), Ropička (918 m) and Příslop (945 m), south of the Travný (1203 m) and Malý Travný (1099 m) and in the southwest the Kyčera (906 m).
Neighboring towns are Kamenité and Stonávka in the north, Hůra and Řeka in the northeast, Vysutý, Velké Lipový and Malé Lipový in the east, Morávka in the southeast, Vlaský, Gruníky, Roveň and Krásná in the south, Folvark and Husinec in the west and Janovice and Raškovice in the north.
history
In the place of Pražmo there was originally the cemetery and fields of the village of Morawka . In 1762 a wooden church was built in the cemetery.
The village of Praschma was founded in 1777 next to the cemetery against the will of the residents of Morawka by the owner of the Friedeck estate , Johann Nepomuk Count Praschma . After protests, the landowners from Morawka managed to have their properties not included in the Prashma cadastre. In 1785 the church was elevated to a parish church, but the parish was named Morawka.
A new church was built between 1807 and 1817, and a new rectory was built in 1824. In the middle of the 19th century, the cemetery became too small after a typhus epidemic raged in Morawka from 1846 to 1848. A new cemetery was established in Zlaň, where mainly the poor and suicides from all over the area were buried, while the wealthier continued to be buried in the cemetery by the old church. It can therefore be assumed that Maryčka Magdónová, who became famous for the ballad by Petr Bezruč , is also buried in the Prashma poor cemetery .
After the abolition of patrimonial Pražma formed a community in the Teschen district from 1850 , and from 1908 it belonged to the Friedeck / Frýdek district. In 1875 the old wooden church was demolished. In 1914 the municipality changed its name from Pražma / Praschma to Pražmo / Praschmo . In 1950 the community was reclassified to Okres Místek and after its dissolution it has belonged to Okres Frýdek-Místek since 1961 . In the second half of the 20th century, land consolidation with Morávka took place, in which all parcels located in Pražmo were assigned to the Pražmo cadastre. In 1965 the old cemetery was closed.
1980 Pražmo lost its independence and was named Morávka 2-Pražmo to the district of the large community Morávka . The Pražmo community has existed again since January 1st, 1991.
Pražmo is the seat of the Morávka parish. The village is now a resort.
Community structure
No districts are identified for the municipality of Pražmo. The settlements Gruníky, Nadkostelí, Obora, Roveň, Vlčánky and Zlaň belong to Pražmo.
Attractions
- Church of St. John of Nepomuk, built 1807–1817
- Location of the former wooden hunting lodge, which was built around 1660 for Franz Eusebius von Oppersdorff , burned down at the beginning of the 19th century, today display boards remind of the palace
- Stone cross on the site of the old church that was demolished in 1875
- Rajmaneum, the former orphanage that was created from a foundation, was later used as a Hitler Youth camp, school and kindergarten. Today it is used as a senior residence for assisted living.
- Schrotholzkirche of St. Anthony of Padua on the Malá Prašivá, consecrated 1640
- Prašivá mountain with a mountain hut
- Bell tower in the Zlaň cemetery
- Statue of the seated Christ in the Zlaň cemetery, made from a sandstone block previously used as a step to the church, by Marek Štěpán. It was set up in 1994.