Dolní Domaslavice

Dolní Domaslavice
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Moravskoslezský kraj
District :	Frýdek-Místek
Area :	736 ha
Geographic location :	49 ° 43 ' N , 18 ° 29' E Coordinates: 49 ° 42 '57 " N , 18 ° 29' 14" E
Height:	345 m nm
Residents :	1,378 (Jan 1, 2019)
Postal code :	739 38
License plate :	T
traffic
Street:	Žermanice - Horní Tošanovice
Next international airport :	Ostrava Airport
structure
Status:	local community
Districts:	1
administration
Mayor :	Pavel Postůvka (as of 2008)
Address:	Dolní Domaslavice 4 ; 739 38 Dolní Domaslavice
Municipality number:	598101
Website :	www.ddomaslavice.cz

Dolní Domaslavice (Polish Domasłowice Dolne , German Nieder Domaslowitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located nine kilometers southeast of Havířov and belongs to the Okres Frýdek-Místek .

geography

Dolní Domaslavice is located in the Beskid foothills on the southeastern bank of the Žermanice reservoir . Until 1955, the village was one kilometer west in the Lučina valley .

Neighboring towns are Zelené Město and rozsudek in the north, Vrazidlo, Záluží and Hradiště in the Northeast, Zavadovice, Třanovice and Mušalec the east, Fifejdy and Horní Tošanovice in the southeast, Dolní Tošanovice and Vidíkov in the south, Horni Domaslavice in the southwest, Kocurovice and Lučina to the west and Soběšovice in the northwest.

history

According to ancient traditions, the village of Domaslovice is said to have been founded in the first half of the 13th century by the Silesian prince Domaslav. The first written reports about the place item in Domaslawitz utroque come from the tithe index of the diocese of Breslau ( Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis ) drawn up around 1305 . The parish of Domaslowicz in the Teschen deanery was mentioned in the Peterspfennig register of 1447.

The Schobergarten estate was already reported in the course of a sale in 1250. The village was on the salt road that led from Poland to Moravia. Until the 15th century the place was the seat of the Vladiks of Domaslovice. After that, various Silesian noble families took turns as owners of the manor. In the 16th century the Tluk von Toschanowitz acquired Nieder Domaslowitz and in 1603 Anna Marklovský von Žebrák bought the estate. Volovec has been traceable since 1604. In 1619 Nieder Domaslowitz consisted of 38 properties. At the end of the 17th century, Václav Pelhřim von Třánkovice ( Pelchrzim von Trzankowitz) became the owner of the estate. His sons divided the property in Nieder and Mittel Doslawitz and Francisovice (Frančesky). 1718 acquired Rudolf Skrbenský von Hříště Nieder Domaslowitz and Karl Wilhelm Lhotský Mittel Domaslowitz. From 1731 to 1735 Jean Philippe Count Saint Genois d Aneaucourt owned Nieder Domaslowitz. He was followed by Anton Wenzel Herzan von Harras , who also acquired the goods means Domaslowitz and Wollowitz and united them with Nieder Domaslowitz. Between 1739 and 1745, the parish church of James the Elder was built in the center of the village on the site of the old church. In 1756 the knight Janušovský von Vyšehrad bought the goods from Joachim Katařinský. In 1773 the parsonage with the parish archive burned down. His sons Karl and Georg had the castle built between 1804 and 1807. In 1836 Georg Janušovský sold Nieder Domaslowitz to František Knězek.

In 1679, the episcopal visitation of Wroclaw established that the Moravian language ( concio Moravica , see also Lachish language ) was spoken in the parish, whereas in 1847 the Czech language was spoken.

In 1850 the political municipality Domaslovice / Domaschlowitz was established in the Teschen district . On June 21, 1864, this was divided into two independent communities - Upper and Lower Domaschlowitz. The border between the two places ran under the church, which still belonged to the Ober Domaslowitzer Flur. Since the middle of the 19th century, the lords of the castle changed frequently. In 1903 a Jewish stock corporation bought the property and had it parceled out. In addition to the distillery belonging to the castle estate, there was a second distillery below.

Since 1921 Dolní Domaslovice belonged to the Český Těšín District . In 1926 the name of the municipality was changed to Dolní Domaslavice . In 1938 the village in the west of the Olsa area was annexed to Poland under the name Domasłowice Dolne . After the German occupation, Nieder Domaslowitz was assigned to the Friedeck district in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia in 1939 and the German district of Teschen a year later . After the Second World War, Dolní Domaslavice came back to Czechoslovakia and in 1949 became part of the Okres Místek.

In 1948 the landowner Jan Slanina, whose family had owned the estate since 1912, was expropriated. In the 1950s, the Žermanice reservoir was built north of the village. In the course of the construction of the dam, Dolní Domaslavice, like the village Dolní Soběšovice to the north, was abandoned and rebuilt to the east above the valley. In 1955 the municipality area was redefined, with the corridors on the left side of the Lučina including the districts of Kocurovice and Frančesky being assigned to the new municipality of Lučina . In 1957 the old Dolní Domaslavice sank under the water level of the Žermanice dam.

From 1961 the community belonged to the Okres Frýdek-Místek . Between 1985 and 1990 Dolní Domaslavice was incorporated into Lučina. The community has had a coat of arms and a banner since 1996.

Community structure

No districts are designated for the municipality of Dolní Domaslavice. The settlements Volovec ( Wollowetz ) and Zavadovice belong to Dolní Domaslovice .

Attractions

Protestant chapel on the cemetery, consecrated in 1989

Web links

Commons : Dolní Domaslavice - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
^ Registrum denarii sancti Petri in archidiaconatu Opoliensi sub anno domini MCCCCXLVII per dominum Nicolaum Wolff decretorum doctorem, archidiaconum Opoliensem, ex commissione reverendi in Christo patris ac domini Conradi episcopi Wratislaviensis, sedis apostolice collectoris, collecti . In: H. Markgraf (Ed.): Journal of the Association for History and Antiquity of Silesia . 27, Breslau, 1893, pp. 361-372. Retrieved July 21, 2014.
↑ Idzi Panic: Śląsk Cieszyński w początkach czasów nowożytnych (1528-1653) [History of the Duchy of Teschen at the beginning of modern times (1528-1653)] . Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie, Cieszyn 2011, ISBN 978-83-926929-1-1 , p. 185 (Polish).

[1] Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)

[2] Registrum denarii sancti Petri in archidiaconatu Opoliensi sub anno domini MCCCCXLVII per dominum Nicolaum Wolff decretorum doctorem, archidiaconum Opoliensem, ex commissione reverendi in Christo patris ac domini Conradi episcopi Wratislaviensis, sedis apostolice collectoris, collecti . In: H. Markgraf (Ed.): Journal of the Association for History and Antiquity of Silesia . 27, Breslau, 1893, pp. 361-372. Retrieved July 21, 2014.

[panic2011-3] Idzi Panic: Śląsk Cieszyński w początkach czasów nowożytnych (1528-1653) [History of the Duchy of Teschen at the beginning of modern times (1528-1653)] . Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie, Cieszyn 2011, ISBN 978-83-926929-1-1 , p. 185 (Polish).