Melgar de Fernamental
Melgar de Fernamental | |
---|---|
City | |
Country | Spain |
Autonomous community | Castile and León |
Province | Burgos |
Municipality | Melgar de Fernamental |
Area | |
• Total | 109 km2 (42 sq mi) |
Elevation | 821 m (2,694 ft) |
Population (2008) | |
• Total | 1,898 |
• Density | 17/km2 (45/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Website | Melgar de Fernamental Council |
Melgar de Fernamental is a municipality lying by the Pisuerga river, located in the province of Burgos, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2008 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 1,898 inhabitants.
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1900 | 2,293 | — |
1910 | 2,704 | +17.9% |
1920 | 2,614 | −3.3% |
1930 | 2,807 | +7.4% |
1940 | 2,868 | +2.2% |
1950 | 3,097 | +8.0% |
1960 | 3,348 | +8.1% |
1970 | 2,335 | −30.3% |
1981 | 2,219 | −5.0% |
1991 | 2,139 | −3.6% |
1995 | 2,215 | +3.6% |
1999 | 2,038 | −8.0% |
2003 | 1,986 | −2.6% |
2004 | 1,956 | −1.5% |
2005 | 1,948 | −0.4% |
2006 | 1,876 | −3.7% |
2007 | 1,889 | +0.7% |
Source: National Institute of Statistics (Spain) |
Former Municipalities
Incorporated to Melgar in the 1970s, were the former municipalities of 09349 Santa María Ananúñez from Burgos province and 34162 San Llorente de la Vega from Palencia province, including the following places:
Another municipalities incorporated to Melgar in past centuries:
- San Zibrián (XIVth Century)
- San Juan (XIVth Century)
- Zorita
- Quintanilla de Muñoroz (XVIth Century)
- Abánades de Abaxo
- Abánades del Medio
- Abánades de Suso (XIVth Century)
History
By the time of Roman Empire, the ancient city of Dessobriga was placed between the municipalities of Melgar de Fernamental, Osorno La Mayor and Osornillo, being its land Melgarese ground today. However, through this area passed multiple roman roadways. Among them, the most important was the Hispania-Italica, which passed through cities such as Caesaraugusta, Segisamone and Asturicaugusta. The Saldania Roadway started by the river Pisuerga, opposite the town. The Pisuerga Roadway connected the actual municipalities of Herrera de Pisuerga and Astudillo, passing on the fertile plain of the river at the foot of Melgar.
Demography
Population Decrease in this municipality has been stopped for two years.
In 2007, 1747 inhabitants lived in the main urban area and the rest in different places which were incorporated to Melgar.
Tourism
Monuments and places of interest:
- Assumption of Our Lady Church
- Town Hall
- Cordon House
- Palazuelos House
- Our Lady of Zorita Hermitage
- Channel of Castile, known as Canal de Castilla
Sources
Melgar de Fernamental, Domingo Ortega Gutiérrez, Simancas Ediciones, S.A. Legal deposit VA-500-94 (1994, Valladolid, Spain). Copyright Melgar de Fernamental Council.