Japorã
| Município de Japorã Japorã |
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| Coordinates | 23 ° 53 ′ S , 54 ° 24 ′ W | ||
 Location of Japorã in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul
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| founding | April 30, 1992 (foundation) January 1, 1993 (emancipation) |
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| Basic data | |||
| Country | Brazil | ||
| State | Mato Grosso do Sul | ||
| ISO 3166-2 | BR-MS | ||
| Região intermediária | Dourados (since 2017) | ||
| Região imediata | Naviraí-Mundo Novo (since 2017) | ||
| structure | 4 districts: Japorã (headquarters), Corrente, Jacareí, Aldeia Porto Lindo | ||
| height | 357 m | ||
| climate | Cfa, subtropical | ||
| surface | 419.4 km² | ||
| Residents | 7731 (2010) | ||
| density | 18.4 Ew. / km² | ||
| estimate | 8976 (last July 1, 2018) | ||
| Parish code | IBGE : 5004809 | ||
| Time zone | UTC −4 | ||
| Website | www.japora.ms.gov.br (Brazilian Portuguese) | ||
| politics | |||
| City Prefect | Vanderley Bispo de Oliveira (2017-2020) | ||
| Political party | Partido Trabalhista Brasileiro (PTB) | ||
| Culture | |||
| Patron saint | Nossa Senhora Aparecida | ||
| City festival | April 30th (founding day) | ||
| economy | |||
| GDP | 82,277 thousand R $ 9604 R $ per person (2015) |
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| HDI | 0.526 (2010) | ||
Japorã , officially Portuguese Município de Japorã , is a city in the south of the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso do Sul in the Central-West region .
The population was estimated to be 8,976 as of July 1, 2018. The inhabitants who live on the approximately 419 km² area are called Japoranenser (Portuguese japoranenses ). The population density in 2010 was 18.4 people per km². In 2010 it was distributed to 1,400 people in the populated area and to 6,331 people in the extensive rural and forest areas.
geography
location
The city is located 484 km from the capital of the state ( Campo Grande ) and 1419 km from the state capital ( Brasília ). The city borders on Mundo Novo , Eldorado , Iguatemi and Sete Quedas . The municipality in the south forms a green border with Paraguay .
In 2017, the Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística changed the assignment to geostatistical regions and assigned the municipality to the Região geográfica imediata Naviraí-Mundo Novo and the Região geográfica intermediária Dourados .
climate
The city has a temperate warm climate (Cfa). The average temperature is 21.4 ° C. The average rainfall is 1592 mm per year. There is significant rainfall throughout the year in Japorã, even in the driest month, August.
Average monthly temperatures and rainfall for Japorã
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |||
| Temperature ( ° C ) | 25.2 | 24.8 | 22.9 | 20.2 | 17.8 | 16.9 | 17.9 | 20.1 | 21.0 | 22.7 | 24.1 | 23.1 | O | 21.4 |
| Precipitation ( mm ) | 146 | 136 | 118 | 117 | 146 | 105 | 82 | 64 | 131 | 185 | 169 | 193 | Σ | 1592 |
Waters
The city is under the influence of the Río Paraguay and the Río Paraná , which belong to the river system of the Río de la Plata .
vegetation
The area is part of the Cerrados (savannah of central Brazil).
history
The municipality was founded on April 30, 1992 and emancipated itself after the first elections for city prefecture and city council on January 1, 1993.
City administration
Executive: In the local elections in 2016, Vanderley Bispo de Oliveira became city prefect (mayor) for the term from 2017 to 2020, who ran for the Partido Trabalhista Brasileiro (PTB). The legislature rests with a city council (Câmara Municipal) made up of nine elected city councilors (vereadores).
Standard of living
The human development index for cities, abbreviated HDI (Portuguese: IDH-M ), was at the very low value of 0.290 in 1991, at the low value of 0.399 in 2000, and at the low value of 0.526 in 2010.
Illiteracy rate
Japorã had an illiteracy rate of 39% in 1991 , which had already fallen to 33% in the 2010 census.
| Illiteracy rate | ||||
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| year | percent | |||
| 1991 | 39 | |||
| 2000 | 38 | |||
| 2010 | 33 | |||
Ethnic composition
Ethnic groups according to the statistical classification of the IBGE (status 2010 with 7731 inhabitants):
| group | proportion of | annotation |
|---|---|---|
| Indigenous people | 3.831 | (indigenous population) |
| Pardos (mixed race) | 2.124 | ( Mulatto , mestizo ) |
| Brancos | 1,571 | (Whites, descendants of Europeans ) |
| Pretus | 192 | ( Blacks ) |
| Amarelos | 12 | (Asians) |
Web links
- City Prefecture website , Prefeitura Municipal (Brazilian Portuguese)
- City Council website , Câmara Municipal (Brazilian Portuguese)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b IBGE : Mato Grosso do Sul: Japorã - Panorama. Retrieved October 5, 2018 (Brazilian Portuguese).
- ↑ a b IBGE : Estimativas da população residente no Brasil e unidades da federação com data de referência em 1 ° de julho de 2018. (PDF; 2.6 MB) In: ibge.gov.br. 2018, accessed October 5, 2018 (Brazilian Portuguese).
- ↑ a b Vanderlei Bispo 14. In: com.br. Eleições 2016, accessed April 12, 2018 (Portuguese).
- ↑ Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE): Divisão Regional do Brasil. 2017, accessed January 28, 2017 .
- ↑ Climate & Weather in Japorã , accessed April 12, 2018.
- ↑ Histórico. In: gov.br. Prefeitura Japorã, accessed April 12, 2018 (Brazilian Portuguese).
- ^ A b Atlas do desenvolvimento humano no Brasil - Japorã, MS . Retrieved April 12, 2018 (Portuguese).
- ↑ Tabela 2093: População residente por cor ou raça, sexo, situação do domicílio e grupos de idade - Amostra - Características Gerais da População. In: gov.br. sidra.ibge.gov.br, accessed April 12, 2018 . Database query under cor ou raça
