Markatal (yield measure)

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The Markatal (literally: district number ) is the measure of agricultural yield on the Faroe Islands .

The word is made up of Faroese mørk ( plural merkur , common Germanic related to mark ) and tal (old Germanic related to number ). As in German, both terms are feminine . Literally, markatal means “number of marks” or better “number of marks”.

A mørk (mk.) As an agricultural unit of measurement corresponds to 16 gyllin (gl.) = 320 skinn (sk.). skinn is an ancient Faroese unit of measurement that has five different meanings. But here is a skinn 1/20 of a gyllin , which in turn is related to the word gallon .

In connection with the markatal, a mørk is not a measure of area , but a unit that determines how many inhabitants of a settlement could live on an agricultural area. The higher the markatal , the higher the possible population of a municipality. For the individual farmer , this also meant that certain rights and obligations were associated with his personal Markatal.

An exception is the island metropolis of Tórshavn , which, regardless of its markatal as a commercial and administrative center, always had a disproportionately large number of inhabitants.

Overall, the Faroe Islands with its 1,399 km² are now divided into 2,368 Mercury of different sizes . Historically there were 2,406 merkur , plus 12 gyllin and 5 skinn . The Markatal of the Faroe Islands is about 2,400 mk.

This figure shows that one mørk corresponds to about 0.6 km² . However, this is a pure average value with considerable deviations. On the island of Koltur one mørk corresponds to 0.14 km², while in Norðtoftir it is 1.98 km².

Markatal of the Faroe Islands

island Markatal
  mk.gl.sk.
Suðuroy and L. Dímun 369-07-00
St. Dímun 13-00-00
Skúvoy 59-12-00
Sandoy 204-12-00
Vágar 180-00-00
Mykines 40-00-00
Koltur 17-00-00
Hestur 18-00-00
Nólsoy 48-00-00
Streymoy 495-08-00
Eysturoy 496-09-11
Kalsoy 81-10-00
Kunoy 64-08-00
Borðoy 136-00-05
Viðoy 64-00-00
Svínoy 32-04-00
Fugloy 47-00-00
Faroe Islands in total 2367-06-16

Marka Valley Villages

A markatalsbygd ("Markatals village") is the entire territory of a municipality (both Innmark and Außenmark ). Some places in the Faroe Islands are not counted as independent Markatalsdörfer because they are counted among the places mentioned below. For example, Tvøroyri is part of Trongisvágur , although Tvøroyri is larger as a place. There are historical reasons for this. Trongisvágur, on the other hand, is part of Tvøroyri municipality.

Note also that the abandoned villages Skálatoftir ( 1914 ) and Skarð ( 1919 ) appear in the table .

No. Markatalsbygd Odelserde King earth Together 1 mk. =? km²
    mk.gl.sk. mk.gl.sk. mk.gl.sk.  
11 Sumbiar bygd 41-00-00 23-00-00 64-00-00 0.39
12 Vágs bygd 33-03-00 16-08-00 49-11-00 0.37
13 Nes bygd (Suðuroy) 06-04-00 05-08-00 11-12-00 0.17
14th Porkeris bygd 22-06-00 14-10-00 37-00-00 0.37
15th Hovs bygd 18-08-00 05-08-00 24-00-00 0.43
16 Fámjins bygd 21-11-00 02-05-00 24-00-00 0.55
17th Øravíkar bygd 03-06-00 08-10-00 12-00-00 0.92
18th Trongisvágs bygd 23-09-05 00-09-15 24-03-00 0.72
19th Froðbiar bygd 20-06-00 03-10-00 24-00-00 0.59
20th Hvalbiar bygd 57-07-18 41-05-02 98-13-00 0.41
21st Dímunar bygd   13-00-00 13-00-00 0.20
22nd Skúvoyar bygd 27-08-00 32-04-00 59-12-00 0.17
23 Skarvanes bygd 10-00-15 01-15-05 12-00-00 0.53
24 Dals bygd 22-00-00 01-00-00 23-00-00 0.46
25th Húsavíkar bygd 26-00-00 05-00-00 31-00-00 0.29
26th Skálavíkar bygd 25-07-06 16-08-14 42-00-00 0.69
27 Sands bygd 41-04-00 55-08-00 96-12-00 0.58
28 Sandavágs bygd 45-08-00 02-08-00 48-00-00 1.16
29 Miðvágs bygd 25-01-03 22-14-17 48-00-00 0.98
30th Sørvágs bygd 47-08-00 00-08-00 48-00-00 0.83
31 Bíggjar bygd 04-12-00 13-04-00 18-00-00 0.97
32 Gásadals bygd 14-08-00 03-08-00 18-00-00 0.94
33 Mykines bygd 27-05-05 12-10-15 40-00-00 0.25
34 Kolturs bygd   17-00-00 17-00-00 0.14
35 Hests bygd 11-00-00 07-00-00 18-00-00 0.33
36 Nólsoyar bygd 35-00-00 13-00-00 48-00-00 0.21
37 Kirkjubøar bygd   39-00-00 39-00-00 0.57
38 Velbastaðar bygd   32-00-00 32-00-00 0.53
39 Syðradals bygd (Streymoy)   16-00-00 16-00-00 0.25
40 Norðradals bygd   21-00-00 21-00-00 0.49
41 Skælings bygd   15-00-00 15-00-00 0.56
42 Leyna bygd   12-00-00 12-00-00 0.52
43 Kvívíkar bygd 25-10-00 22-06-00 48-00-00 0.72
44 Vestmanna bygd 21-04-00 34-12-00 56-00-00 0.92
45 Saksunar bygd 00-08-00 29-00-00 29-08-00 1.05
46 Tjørnuvíkar bygd 20-00-00 04-00-00 24-00-00 0.67
47 Haldarsvíkar bygd 07-12-00 04-04-00 12-00-00 1.88
48 Streymnes bygd 06-00-00 06-00-00 12-00-00 1.11
49 Hvalvíkar bygd 10-00-00 14-00-00 24-00-00 0.99
50 Hósvíkar bygd   19-00-00 19-00-00 0.68
51 Kollfjarðar bygd 01-00-00 50-00-00 51-00-00 0.75
52 Kaldbaks bygd   40-00-00 40-00-00 0.57
53 Sunds bygd   12-00-00 12-00-00 1.01
54 Hoyvíkar bygd   12-00-00 12-00-00 1.01
55 Tórshavnar bygd   21-00-00 21-00-00 0.73
56 Stranda bygd 20-04-00 19-14-00 40-02-00 1.02
57 Selatraðar bygd 08-00-00 22-00-00 30-00-00 0.64
58 Oyrar bygd   12-00-00 12-00-00 1.11
59 Norðskála bygd 03-08-00 00-08-00 4-00-00 1.52
60 Eiðis bygd 44-00-00 04-00-00 48-00-00 0.77
61 Gjáar bygd 15-00-00   15-00-00 1.23
62 Funnings bygd 14-08-00 00-08-00 15-00-00 1.22
63 Skála bygd 27-15-00 12-01-00 40-00-00 0.60
64 Elduvíkar bygd 09-00-00 21-04-00 30-04-00 0.55
65 Oyndfjarðar bygd 04-00-00 28-00-00 32-00-00 0.37
66 Fuglfjarðar bygd 26-01-00 06-00-00 32-01-00 0.72
67 Leirvíkar bygd 05-00-11 27-08-00 32-08-11 0.32
68 Norðragøtu bygd 07-08-00 24-08-00 32-00-00 0.36
69 Gøtugjáar bygd   06-00-00 6-00-00 0.30
70 Syðrugøtu bygd 05-00-00 25-10-00 30-10-00 0.56
71 Søldfjarðar bygd   12-00-00 12-00-00 0.33
72 Lamba bygd   29-00-00 29-00-00 0.45
73 Glyvra bygd   16-00-00 16-00-00 0.53
74 Tofta bygd 04-00-00 16-00-00 20-00-00 0.54
75 Nes bygd (Eysturoy)   20-00-00 20-00-00 0.33
76 Syðradals bygd (Kalsoy) 10-08-00 06-04-00 16-12-00 0.37
77 Húsa bygd 15-08-00 08-08-00 24-00-00 0.43
78 Mikladals bygd 11-12-00 13-02-00 24-14-00 0.41
79 Trøllanes bygd 04-08-00 11-08-00 16-00-00 0.26
80 Kunoyar bygd 26-04-00 06-04-00 32-08-00 0.56
81 Haraldssunds bygd 07-00-00 ; 09-00-00 16-00-00 0.51
82 Skarðs bygd 14-04-00 01-12-00 16-00-00 0.56
83 Norðoyrar bygd 06-04-00 17-12-00 24-00-00 0.40
84 Klaksvíkar bygd 12-00-00 47-12-00 59-12-00 0.53
85 Strandar bygd 05-00-00 02-00-05 7-00-05 0.35
86 Skálatofta bygd 06-08-00 00-12-00 7-04-00 1.00
87 Múla bygd 07-08-00 02-08-00 10-00-00 0.70
88 Depils bygd 06-08-00 01-08-00 8-00-00 0.93
89 Norðtofta bygd 03-08-00 00-08-00 4-00-00 1.98
90 Árnfjarðar bygd 06-00-00 10-00-00 16-00-00 1.04
91 Hvannasunds bygd   16-00-00 16-00-00 0.67
92 Viðareiðis bygd 04-00-00 44-00-00 48-00-00 0.62
93 Svínoyar bygd 17-12-00 14-08-00 32-04-00 0.85
94 Kirkju bygd 17-00-00 03-00-00 20-00-00 0.26
95 Hattarvíkar bygd 03-08-00 23-08-00 27-00-00 0.22
  Faroe Islands as a whole 1081-14-03 1285-08-13 2367-06-16 Ø 0.64

(As of December 2004 )

See also: district , list of municipalities in the Faroe Islands