Republican Conference Chair

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Elise Stefanik, Conference Chair since 2021

The Republican Conference Chair , sometimes referred to as the Republican Conference Chairman or Chairwoman , is an office in the leadership of the Republican Party faction in the United States House of Representatives .

From January 3, 2019 to May 12, 2021, Liz Cheney , the daughter of former Vice President Dick Cheney , held the office before she joined the Republican Party due to her criticism of former President Donald Trump and his ongoing remarks on the lost 2020 presidential election fell out of favor and was voted out of office. On May 14, Elise Stefanik was elected as successor, who expressly supports Donald Trump.

tasks

The Republican Conference Chair chairs the weekly meeting of the Republican parliamentary group in the House of Representatives. Nevertheless, the office has more of an administrative role and is therefore not comparable to a parliamentary group chairman , since this (political) role tends to be assigned to the majority or minority leader. Nevertheless, the office is seen as a stepping stone for a further political career; well-known former chairs are z. B. the future President Gerald Ford , the future Vice Presidents Dick Cheney and Mike Pence or the Speaker of the House of Representatives John Boehner .

In the parliamentary group meetings, current topics and legislative proposals are discussed, as well as offices such as B. the Whip (comparable to a parliamentary manager ) elected. Other tasks of the Republican Conference Chair or the Republican Conference, which he chairs, are to provide MPs with other services, such as B. to provide further training courses or press materials. They also host the meetings between the Republican representatives and the electorate.

Since this office has many functions, when Republicans have a majority in the House of Representatives, it is (de facto) the fourth highest Republican position after the House Speaker , the Majority Leader and the Majority Whip; If the Republicans are in the minority, however, they no longer provide the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the Republican Conference Chair becomes the third highest person in the Republican parliamentary group behind the opposition leader (minority leader) and the minority whip. This has been the case since the 2018 election, so Elise Stefanik is currently the third highest Republican woman after Kevin McCarthy and Steve Scalise .

In the Senate of the United States there is a similar office, which by John Barrasso is exercised.

Justin Smith Morrill, the first Republican Conference Chair

List of chairmen

Chairman Country congress Term of office
Justin Smith Morrill VT 38th - 39th 1863-1867
N / A 40 1867-1869
Robert Cumming Schenck OH 41. 1869-1871
Nathaniel Prentiss Banks MA
Austin Blair MI 42. 1871-1873
Horace Maynard TN 43. 1873-1875
George Washington McCrary IA 44. 1875-1877
Eugene Hale ME 45. 1877-1879
William P. Frye ME 46. 1879-1881
George M. Robeson NJ 47. 1881-1883
Joseph Gurney Cannon IL 48th - 50th 1883-1889
Thomas J. Henderson IL 51. - 53rd 1889-1895
Charles H. Grosvenor OH 54th - 55th 1895-1899
Joseph Gurney Cannon IL 56th - 57th 1899-1903
William Peters Hepburn IA 58th - 60th 1903-1909
Frank Dunklee Currier NH 61. - 62nd 1909-1913
William S. Greene MA 63. - 65th 1913-1919
Horace Mann Towner IA 66th - 67th 1919-1923
Sydney Anderson MN 68. 1923-1925
Willis C. Hawley OR 69th - 72nd 1925-1933
Robert Luce MA 73. 1933-1935
Frederick R. Lehlbach NJ 74. 1935-1937
Roy O. Woodruff MI 75th - 81st 1937-1951
Clifford R. Hope KS 82nd - 84th 1951-1957
Charles B. Hoeven IA 85th - 87th 1957-1963
Gerald Ford MI 88 1963-1965
Melvin R. Laird WI 89th - 90th 1965-1969
John B. Anderson IL 91. - 95th 1969-1979
Samuel L. Devine OH 96. 1979-1981
Jack Kemp NY 97th - 99th 1981-1987
Dick Cheney WY 100. 1987-1989
Jerry Lewis CA 101 - 102nd 1989-1993
Dick Armey TX 103. 1993-1995
John Boehner OH 104th - 105th 1995-1999
JC Watts OK 106th - 107th 1999-2003
Deborah Pryce OH 108th - 109th 2003-2007
Adam Putnam FL 110. 2007-2009
Mike Pence IN 111. 2009-2011
Jeb Hensarling TX 112. 2011-2013
Cathy McMorris Rodgers WA 113 - 115th 2013-2019
Liz Cheney WY 116th - 117th 2019-2021
Elise Stefanik NY 117. since 2021

Republican Conference Vice-Chair

Office

The Republican Conference Vice-Chair, like the other offices in the Republican parliamentary group, is elected by MPs with a simple majority. He is the deputy of the Republican Conference Chair and represents it. In the Republican leadership he comes immediately after the Republican Conference Chair and is thus the fourth or fifth highest Republican in the House of Representatives, see tasks . Mike Johnson is the Republican Conference Vice-Chair in the 117th Congress . This office also exists in the United States Senate , which is carried out by Joni Ernst .

List of Vice-Chairs

The current Republican Conference Vice-Chair Mike Johnson from Louisiana

This list is incomplete

Secretary of the Republican Conference

List of secretaries

congress Names Country Runtime start End of term
90. Dick Poff Virginia 3rd January 1967 August 29, 1972
91.
92
Jack Edwards Alabama August 29, 1972 3rd January 1979
93.
94.
95.
96. Clair Burgener California 3rd January 1979 3rd January 1985
97.
98
99 Robert J. Lagomarsino 3rd January 1985 January 3, 1989
100.
101. Vin Weber Minnesota January 3, 1989 January 3, 1993
102.
103. Tom DeLay Texas January 3, 1993 January 3, 1995
104. Barbara Vucanovich Nevada January 3, 1995 January 3, 1997
105. Jennifer Dunn Washington January 3, 1997 July 17, 1997
Tillie Fowler Florida July 17, 1997 January 3, 1999
106. Deborah Pryce Ohio January 3, 1999 January 3, 2001
107. Barbara Cubin Wyoming January 3, 2001 January 3, 2003
108. John Doolittle California January 3, 2003 January 3, 2007
109.
110. John Carter Texas January 3, 2007 January 3, 2013
111.
112.
113. Virginia Foxx North Carolina January 3, 2013 January 3, 2017
114.
115. Jason Smith Missouri January 3, 2017 January 3, 2021
116.
117. Richard Hudson North Carolina January 3, 2021

Individual evidence

  1. Melissa Macaya, Meg Wagner, Melissa Mahtani, Veronica Rocha and Mike Hayes: Liz Cheney ousted from GOP leadership role over Trump criticism article from May 13, 2021 on the website edition.cnn.com (English). Retrieved May 17, 2021.
  2. Emily Jacobs / Juliegrace Brufke: Rep. Elise Stefanik wins GOP conference chair vote to replace Liz Cheney. In: New York Post . May 14, 2021, accessed May 14, 2021 .
  3. ^ House Republican Conference Chair. In: gop.gov. Retrieved February 28, 2021 (American English).
  4. Republican Members. In: gop.gov. Retrieved February 28, 2021 (American English).
  5. ^ Chairman John Barrasso - Senate Republican Conference. Retrieved February 28, 2021 .
  6. Republican Conference Chairmen | US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives. Accessed February 28, 2021 .