Tasov nad Veličkou

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Tasov
Tasov coat of arms
Tasov nad Veličkou (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Jihomoravský kraj
District : Hodonín
Area : 636 ha
Geographic location : 48 ° 54 '  N , 17 ° 26'  E Coordinates: 48 ° 54 '26 "  N , 17 ° 25' 46"  E
Height: 203  m nm
Residents : 559 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 696 63
License plate : B.
traffic
Street: Louka - Hroznová Lhota
Railway connection: Nové Mesto nad Váhom – Veselí nad Moravou
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 1
administration
Mayor : František Kraus (as of 2010)
Address: Tasov 89
696 63 Hroznová Lhota
Municipality number: 586650
Website : www.tasov-ho.cz

Tasov (German Tassow , also Tasau ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers southeast of Veselí nad Moravou and belongs to the Okres Hodonín .

geography

Aerial view of the village

Tasov extends to the right of the Velička river along the Mlýnský náhon ( Mühlbach ) in the Dolnomoravský úval ( southern March basin ). The village is located at the northwestern foot of the White Carpathians and lies on the edge of the protected landscape area Bílé Karpaty. To the north rises the Radošov (244 m), in the northeast the Nová hora (326 m), to the east the Dlouhá hora (375 m), in the southeast the Hájová (354 m) and the Vrchy (340 m) and south of the Výzkum (439 m) m) and Dolní Kopec. The railway line Nové Mesto nad Váhom – Veselí nad Moravou runs northeast of Tasov , the next station is Lipov .

Neighboring towns are Milokošť, Ostrožské Předměstí and Chylice in the North, Blatnice pod Svatým Antonínkem and Louka in the Northeast, Lipov in the East, Velká nad Veličkou and Hrubá Vrbka in the southeast, Malá Vrbka in the south, Kněždub in the southwest, Hroznová Lhota in the west and Kozojídky , Zarazice and Veselí nad Moravou in the northwest.

history

The first written mention of Tasov took place in 1217 in the deed of donation from the Hungarian King Andrew II over the area of Zaculcza to Thomae, the son of the Count of Neutra . The village was at the exit of a trade route from the Moravian plain to Hungary and was called Porta Tasi on old maps . In 1358 Ulman de Welka von Tass de Tasswitz and his nephew Přibik inherited 16 hubs in Tasov, which he joined to his fiefdom Welka . In the second half of the 14th century, the Lords of Sternberg bought the goods in Tasov and added them to their rule Veselí . In 1447 Zdenko von Sternberg sold Veselí with all accessories, including the village and the Tasov farm, to Mikuláš from Vojslavice. After his death, between 1480 and 1498 his sons Mikuláš and Václav and their brother-in-law Mikuláš von Zástřizl waged protracted feuds against each other and against their neighbors Pertold von Leipa and Johann the Elder. Ä. from Zierotin to Strážnice , Vratislav from Pernstein and Čeněk from Žeravice to Bánov .

In 1500 the rule fell to Jan Duchek von Bydžov due to a lack of direct descendants, whose uncle Johann Filipec helped him to be ennobled with the title of Kunowitz . Jan von Kunowitz became the founder of the extensive Ostroh rule . The Moravian Brothers built a church in Tasov in the 16th century. Because of his participation in the class uprising of 1618, the possessions of Jan Bernhard von Kunowitz were confiscated by Ferdinand II after the battle of the White Mountain and given away in 1625 to the imperial henchman Gundaker von Liechtenstein . After the recatholization, the Brethren Church in Tasov was razed in 1654 and used as building material for the construction of the Catholic Church in Hroznová Lhota. In 1834 Tasov consisted of 87 houses and had 533 inhabitants. The parish and school location was Hroznová Lhota. Until the middle of the 19th century, Tasov always remained subservient to Ostroh.

After the replacement of patrimonial Tasov / Tassow formed from 1850 a municipality in the district administration Göding and the judicial district Strážnice . In 1927 the Myjava – Veselí nad Moravou railway started operating. Between 1949 and 1960 Tasov belonged to Okres Veselí nad Moravou and came back to Okres Hodonín after its dissolution . Since 2001 the community has had a coat of arms and a banner showing the patron saint St. Wenzel, the star of the Lords of Sternberg and grapevines. The Beseda u bigbítu music festival has been held in Tasov every August since 1991 .

Community structure

No districts are shown for the municipality of Tasov.

Attractions

  • Chapel of St. Wenzel, built in 1928. The construction was financed by American emigrants.
  • Listed farmstead No. 52 with a painted Žudro, built in the 18th century
  • CHKO Bílé Karpaty Protected Landscape Area

Personalities

Sons and daughters of the church

  • Rozka Falešníková (1900–1983), painter and folk artist

Lived and worked in Tasov

  • Antoš Frolka (1877–1935), the Slovak painter lived in Tasov and had his studio here

Individual evidence

  1. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
  2. L. Hošák, R. Šrámek, Místní jména na Moravě a ve Slezsku I, Academia, Praha 1970, II, Academia, Praha 1980th