Uhřice u Kyjova
| Uhřice | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihomoravský kraj | ||||
| District : | Hodonín | ||||
| Area : | 708 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 3 ' N , 16 ° 57' E | ||||
| Height: | 227 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 756 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 696 34 | ||||
| License plate : | B. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Slavkov u Brna - Kyjov | ||||
| Railway connection: |
Čejč – Ždánice (passenger transport suspended) |
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| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Zdeněk Knesl (as of 2010) | ||||
| Address: | Uhřice 177 696 34 Žarošice |
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| Municipality number: | 586692 | ||||
| Website : | www.uhrice.cz | ||||
Uhřice (German Auherschitz , earlier Uhrzitz or Uhritz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located six kilometers west of Ždánice and belongs to the Okres Hodonín .
geography
Uhřice extends at the southern foot of the Ždánický les at the transition to Dambořická vrchovina in the valley of the Vápenka brook. The Romenov rises to the north, the Nové hory (415 m) and Maliny (371 m) to the northeast, the Petrovec (298 m) to the east, the Šumberk (323 m) to the west and the Písečná (374 m) to the northwest. The state road I / 54 runs from Slavkov u Brna to Kyjov to the east of the village . To the northwest lies the medieval desert Mezilesice. The village is located in the Ždánický les nature park.
Neighboring towns are Nížkovice , Heršpice , Jalový Dvůr and Zdravá Voda in the north, Silničná in the Northeast, Žarošice in the southeast, Janův Dvůr, Násedlovice and Čtvrtě in the south, Dambořice in the southwest, Bošovice the west and Lovčičky and Kobeřice u Brna in the northwest.
history
According to legends, Uhřice is said to have been an important settlement in the times of Great Moravia . It is said that Method of Saloniki consecrated a wooden basilica on the raised square above the village where the church is today.
The first written mention of the village took place in 1336 in connection with a Vršek from Uhřice. At that time the goods were divided between different owners. Allegedly, the festival should have existed as early as 1368. In 1392 Přeček von Uhřice can be proven as the sole landlord. In 1419, Vladike Václav Racek von Mrdice acquired the Uhřice goods. The utraquist family held Uhřice until the death of Jaroslav Racek von Mrdice and Uhřice in 1545. The next owner was Znáta von Víckov, who in 1547 had the fortress repaired. The festival included a brewery, a press house with wine cellars and vineyards on the Paní hora and the Žabák pond. In 1590 the Catholic Johann Christoph Jager von Poysbrunn bought Uhřice. He had the church repaired and a rectory built. After Jager's death in 1605, the widow Anna Salomena Uhřice and Otnice inherited . She died a little later and both goods fell to Jager's uncle Martin Christoph Grafenstauer. In 1630 Jager's daughter Anna Salomena Podstatzky von Prusinowitz sold Uhřice to Maximilian von Liechtenstein , who added the estate to his rule in Steinitz . The fortress probably went out in 1645 during the occupation by the Swedes. On December 4, 1805, Napoleon Bonaparte and Emperor Franz II met after the Battle of Austerlitz under a linden tree near the Spálený mlýn mill for peace negotiations. In the 19th century, the settlement of Janův Dvůr arose three kilometers southeast of the village around the Nový dvůr farm established by the Liechtenstein family. Uhřice always remained submissive to Ždánice until the middle of the 19th century.
After the abolition of patrimonial Uhřice / Uhritz formed from 1850 a municipality in the district administration Gaya and the judicial district Steinitz. 1906 began the construction of the 26 km long railway line Čejč – Ždánice , which opened in 1908. After the Okres Kyjov was abolished, the place was assigned to the Okres Hodonín in 1960. In 1998, passenger transport on the Čejč – Ždánice railway line was discontinued and the section between Uhřice and Ždánice was completely closed in 2006. In 2001, oil production began on the Paní hora . The Catholic and Protestant parishes are Dambořice .
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Uhřice. The Janův Dvůr settlement belongs to Uhřice.
Attractions
- Church of John the Baptist, built in the 1st half of the 14th century. The building, which has been documented since 1371, was expanded to include a low tower in the 15th century. It received its current form in the late Renaissance style in the 16th century. The tower was raised in the 17th century. In the wall by the pulpit is the grave plaque for Johann Christoph Jager von Poysbrunn, who was buried in the crypt in 1605 . Jiřík Racek von Mrdice and Uhřice was the first to be buried in the crypt in the floor in the middle of the nave in 1535, followed by Jaroslav Racek ten years later.
- Statue of St. Johannes von Nepomuk, the Rococo culture was probably created by Andreas Schweigel after 1750 .
- Niche chapel with statue of St. Florian, from the 19th century
- Memorial to the fallen of both world wars
- Spring well on the slope of the Romenov hill
- Statue in the Zadní borky forest, the figure over two meters high represents a scaled-down replica of a moai .
- Commemorative plaque on Janův Dvůr for the meeting of two emperors in 1805. The plaque made of Swedish syenite in 1900 commemorates the meeting between Napoleon Bonaparte and Emperor Franz II on December 4, 1805 after the battle of Austerlitz under a linden tree near the At that time the mill Spálený mlýn to negotiate peace.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)