Horní Maršov
| Horní Maršov | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Královéhradecký kraj | ||||
| District : | Trutnov | ||||
| Area : | 2847 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 40 ′ N , 15 ° 49 ′ E | ||||
| Height: | 575 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 973 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 542 26 | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Trutnov - Pec pod Sněžkou | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 6th | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Pavel Mrázek (as of 2008) | ||||
| Address: | Horní Maršov 102 542 26 Horní Maršov |
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| Municipality number: | 579262 | ||||
| Website : | www.hornimarsov.cz | ||||
Horní Maršov (German Marsh Village ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located eight kilometers south of Pec pod Sněžkou and 14 kilometers north of Trutnov and belongs to the Okres Trutnov .
geography
Horní Maršov is located in the Giant Mountains in the Úpa river valley at the mouth of the Lysečinský potok . Neighboring towns are Pec pod Sněžkou in the north and Svoboda nad Úpou and Janské Lázně in the south.
history
The place was first mentioned in 1466 and has grown due to the logging for the mines in Kutná Hora . During this time a wooden Protestant church was built.
At the 1930 census, Marschendorf had 2546 inhabitants (96 of them Czechs).
After the Second World War , the German-speaking population was expelled . Her property was confiscated by Beneš Decree 108 and the Catholic Churches in Czechoslovakia expropriated .
Community structure
The community consists of the districts Dolní Albeřice ( Nieder Albendorf ), Dolní Lysečiny ( Nieder Kolbendorf ), Horní Albeřice ( Ober Albendorf ), Horní Lysečiny ( Ober Kolbendorf ), Horní Maršov ( Marsh village IV ) and Temný Důl ( Dunkelthal ) and the localities of Maršov III ( Marsh Village III ), Stará Hora ( Altenberg ) and Suchý Důl ( Dörrengrund ).
Attractions
- Renaissance church by the Italian builder Carolo Valmadi from 1608
- Classicist castle from 1792
- Neo-Gothic parish church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary (1895–1899) by the architect Josef Schulz
- Romantic ruin Aichelburg, built in 1863
Personalities
- Josef Tippelt (1908–1943), teacher
Say
The Rübezahl saga, The Unpolished Innkeeper, plays in Marschendorf . According to the legend, a Marschendorfer innkeeper helped himself to his guests' meals, including an omelette made from 20 eggs that Rübezahl ordered . After the host had mostly eaten the omelette himself, he suddenly began to cackle and choked out 20 eggs. The landlord never touched his guests' meals again.
Web links
- German side of the community
- Marsh village near the Giant Mountains
Individual evidence
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ^ Rudolf Hemmerle: Sudetenland Lexikon Volume 4, page 289. Adam Kraft Verlag, 1985. ISBN 3-8083-1163-0 .
- ^ Ernst Berger: Rübezahl and other mountain sagas. Collected and published for the youth. 15th edition. Bookstore Gustav Fock, Leipzig 1930, p. 106 ff.