Music year 1736

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Overview of the music years
Further events

Music year 1736
Pergolesi
Giovanni Battista Pergolesi died of tuberculosis on March 16 at the age of 26 and was buried on March 17 in the Franciscan monastery in Pozzuoli.

Events

Johann Sebastian Bach

  • Johann Sebastian Bach has been the Thomaskantor and musical director of the Thomaskirche in Leipzig since May 30, 1723 . In 1729 he also took over the management of the Collegium musicum founded by Georg Philipp Telemann in 1701 . Through the additional management of the college, he considerably expands his scope in Leipzig's musical life. With this student ensemble he performs German and Italian instrumental and vocal music, including his own concerts that he wrote in Weimar and Köthen, which he will later transform into harpsichord concerts with up to four soloists. The concerts take place once or twice a week in the Zimmermannisches Caffee-Hauß (destroyed in the war in 1943) or in the associated garden.
  • March 29 : Johann Sebastian Bach's St. Matthew Passion (BWV 244), whose premiere took place on 11 April 1727 performing at the St. Thomas Church in Leipzig for the first time in the revised version of Bach, which is considered as valid today and most performances The work is based. It is available in a fair copy from the second half of the 1730s, which is considered to be Bach's most beautiful and meticulous autograph and which indicates the great importance that he himself attached to the work. The score now belongs to the Berlin State Library and is one of its most precious original manuscripts.

georg Friedrich Handel

  • Georg Friedrich Handel , who founded the “second opera academy” together with Johann Jacob Heidegger in 1729 , is the musical director of this successor organization to the Royal Academy of Music .
  • Handel has lived in London at 25 Brook Street since July / August 1723 and lived here on two floors until his death in 1759. Almost all works created since 1723 are composed in this house. Preparations for the performances often take place in the Handel dining room .

Domenico Scarlatti

  • Domenico Scarlatti is the Portuguese princess Maria Bárbara de Bragança , whom he met at the court of the pious and extravagant King John V in Lisbon and taught as a music teacher, after her marriage to the Spanish heir to the throne Don Fernando of Asturias (from 1746 King Ferdinand VI. ) followed to Spain. From October 1730 to May 16, 1733, the Alcázares Reales in Seville was his permanent residence and place of work. Then the farm moves north to the area around Madrid , where, depending on the season, it alternates between the castles of Buen Retiro , El Pardo , Aranjuez , La Granja and El Escorial . Scarlatti is probably still in the "private" service of Maria Bárbara and seems to devote himself almost exclusively to the harpsichord and the composition of his sonatas.

Georg Philipp Telemann

  • Georg Philipp Telemann has been Cantor Johannei and Director Musices of the city of Hamburg since 1721 , one of the most respected musical offices in Germany. In this position Telemann undertook to compose two cantatas per week and one passion per year, but in later years he would fall back on earlier works for his cantatas. He also composes numerous pieces of music for private and public occasions, such as memorial days and weddings.
  • In addition, Telemann has taken over the management of the Hamburg Opera at Gänsemarkt for an annual salary of 300 thalers , rebuilds the Collegium musicum, which was founded by Matthias Weckmann in 1660 but has since ceased to perform, and also takes on a position as Kapellmeister for the court Margraves of Bayreuth . From time to time he delivers instrumental music and an opera there every year.

Antonio Vivaldi

  • Antonio Vivaldi has been musical director of the Teatro Sant'Angelo in his hometown of Venice since 1726 . There, both as a composer and as a violin virtuoso, he became a living legend and a “pilgrimage destination” for many musicians from all over Europe.

Other biographical events

  • Jean-Pierre Guignon visits Lyon and plays there for the Duke of Villeroy (1695–1766), to whom he wrote his Op. 2, which dedicates 6 Sonates a deux Violoncelles, Basses de Viole, ou Bassons .
  • Antonio Lotti is appointed to the prestigious office of Maestro di Cappella in St. Mark's Church in Venice on April 2nd . This makes Lotti a later successor to Claudio Monteverdi . He prevailed against competitors Antonio Pollarolo , Nicola Porpora and Andrea Porta.
  • Carl Theodorus Pachelbel moves to Charleston , South Carolina and a year later he marries Hannah Atkins Poivetin, with whom he has a son, Charles. In 1736/37 he gave several concerts of vocal and instrumental music in New York City and Charleston. He is one of the co-founders of a North American musical life that is based on European cultural tradition.
  • Georg Christian Schemelli publishes the Musicalische Gesang-Buch in Leipzig . It contains 954 sacred songs, of which only 69 have notes. Thanks to the collaboration of Johann Sebastian Bach, the hymn book is known to this day.

Quotes

“Famous Silbermann! ... Your fame will last forever, which YOU have already acquired through your art with a very skillful hand in our Saxony region. "

- Wilhelm Friedemann Bach on the organ builder Gottfried Silbermann, 1736
Antonio Caldara - Temistocle - Title page of the libretto - Vienna 1736
George Frideric Handel - Atalanta - Title page of the libretto - London 1736
Pietro Torri - Catone in Utica - title page of the libretto - Munich 1736

World premieres

Stage works

Opera
Oratorio

Instrumental music

Concerts

Chamber music

flute

violin

violoncello

Keyboard music

harpsichord

Vocal music

Spiritually

  • Johann Sebastian Bach
    • Georg Christian Schemelli - Musical Gesang-Buch - Leipzig 1736
      Bach's hymns in Georg Christian Schemelli's Musicalisches Gesang-Buch
      • Oh, that not the last hour (BWV 439)
      • Up! the right time is here (BWV 440)
      • On! on! my heart, with joy (BWV 441)
      • Happy status of loyal souls (BWV 442)
      • Limited, you wise men of this world (BWV 443)
      • Break in two, my poor heart (BWV 444)
      • Well spring of all goods (BWV 445)
      • The dear sun's light and splendor (BWV 446)
      • The day is gone, the sun goes down (BWV 447)
      • The day with its light (BWV 448)
      • I adore you, my highest God (BWV 449)
      • The bitter period of suffering begins again (BWV 450)
      • The golden sun full of joy and bliss (BWV 451)
      • To you, to Jehovah, I will sing (BWV 452)
      • One thing is necessary! oh Lord, this one (BWV 453)
      • Encourage yourself, my weak spirit (BWV 454)
      • Strangled lamb who has kept the seals (BWV 455)
      • The inner life of Christ shines (BWV 456)
      • My life is over now (BWV 457)
      • It is finished! Don't forget this word (BWV 458)
      • It costs a lot to be a Christian (BWV 459)
      • Be satisfied and be quiet (BWV 460)
      • God is still alive (BWV 461)
      • God, how great is your goodness (BWV 462)
      • Lord, do not send your revenge (BWV 463)
      • I am in your power, Lord (BWV 464)
      • I am happy in you (BWV 465)
      • I keep faithfully still (BWV 466)
      • I won't let you (BWV 467)
      • I love Jesus every hour (BWV 468)
      • I'm standing at your crib here (BWV 469)
      • Jesus, Jesus, you are mine (BWV 470)
      • Jesus, your love wounds (BWV 471)
      • Jesus, ornament of my faith (BWV 472)
      • Jesus, the joy of my heart (BWV 473)
      • Jesus is the most beautiful light (BWV 474)
      • Jesus, our consolation and life (BWV 475)
      • Your stars, you high skies (BWV 476)
      • No hour goes by (BWV 477)
      • Come on, sweet death (BWV 478)
      • Come, souls, this day (BWV 479)
      • Comes back out of the dark tomb (BWV 480)
      • Let us go with Jesus (BWV 481)
      • Dear heart, consider (BWV 482)
      • Dearest God, when will I die? (BWV 483)
      • Dearest Lord Jesus, where are you staying for so long? (BWV 484)
      • Dearest Immanuel, Duke of the Pious (BWV 485)
      • My Jesus, to whom the Seraphines (BWV 486)
      • My Jesus, what a pain of soul (BWV 487)
      • The last time of my life (BWV 488)
      • Not so sad, not so much (BWV 489)
      • Only my Jesus is my life (BWV 490)
      • O you love of my love (BWV 491)
      • O dark night, when will you pass (BWV 492)
      • O Infant Jesus sweet, O Infant Jesus mild (BWV 493)
      • O dear soul, draw your senses (BWV 494)
      • O how blessed are you, you pious ones (BWV 495)
      • Bridegroom of Souls (BWV 496)
      • Pasture of the Soul (BWV 497)
      • Blessed! who thinks of Jesus (BWV 498)
      • Greetings, Jesus are kind (BWV 499)
      • So you go now, my Jesus (BWV 500)
      • So now, my Jesus, say good night (BWV 501)
      • So in the end I wish (BWV 502)
      • I stand by my God (BWV 503)
      • Do not forget that I will not forget yours (BWV 504)
      • Forget me not, my very dearest God (BWV 505)
      • What are you, oh soul, so sad (BWV 506)
      • Where is my little sheep that I love (BWV 507)
    • Motet O Jesus Christ, the light of my life (BWV 118)
  • Johann Adolph Hasse - Salve regina in A major
  • Giovanni Battista Pergolesi
    • Stabat mater in F minor for soprano, alto, strings and figured bass
    • Antiphon Salve Regina in C minor for soprano, strings and continuo
  • Georg Christian Schemelli - Musical Singing Book
  • Jan Dismas Zelenka
    • Missa Sanctissimae Trinitatis , ZWV 17
    • Alma redemptoris Mater , ZWV 126

Worldly

Parish Church of St. Katharina (Wolfegg): Organ by Jakob Hör (1736), after the renovation in 2008
  • Johann Sebastian Bach
  • Joseph Bodin de Boismortier - 6eme Recueil d'airs à boire et sérieuxe , Op. 62 (Paris)
  • georg Friedrich Handel
    • Cecilia, volgi un sguardo (HWV 89)
    • Look down, harmonious saint (HWV 124)
  • Church in Zöblitz, Silbermann organ, balustrade with serpentine elements
    Georg Philipp Telemann - VI Moral Cantatas (TWV 20: 23-28)

Textbooks

Instrument making

Born

Exact date of birth unknown

Died

Exact date of death unknown

See also

Portal: Music  - Overview of Wikipedia content on music

Web links

Commons : Music 1736  - Collection of Images, Videos and Audio Files
Commons : Opera Libretti 1736  - Collection of Images, Videos and Audio Files

Individual evidence

  1. Georg Philipp Telemann - Works sorted by genre. Retrieved November 1, 2019 .
  2. Johann Sebastian Bach - works sorted by time of origin. In: Klassika.info. Retrieved November 1, 2019 .