NGC 545
| Galaxy  NGC 545  | 
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|---|---|
| 
 | 
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| NGC547 & NGC545 with LEDA 169816 (left) SDSS image | |
| AladinLite | |
| Constellation | whale | 
| 
Position  equinox : J2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0  | 
|
| Right ascension | 01 h 25 m 59.1 s | 
| declination | -01 ° 20 ′ 25 ″ | 
| Appearance | |
| Morphological type | SA0- | 
| Brightness (visual) | 12.3 mag | 
| Brightness (B-band) | 13.3 mag | 
| Angular expansion | 2.6 ′ × 1.6 ′ | 
| Position angle | 55 ° | 
| Surface brightness | 13.9 mag / arcmin² | 
| Physical data | |
| Affiliation | 
Abell 194 NGC 541 group LGG 25  | 
| Redshift | 0.017806 ± 0.000025 | 
| Radial velocity | (5338 ± 7) km / s | 
| 
Stroke distance  v rad / H 0  | 
(241 ± 17)  x  10 6  ly (73.9 ± 5.2) Mpc  | 
| history | |
| discovery | Wilhelm Herschel | 
| Discovery date | October 1, 1785 | 
| Catalog names | |
| NGC 545 • UGC 1007 • PGC 5323 • CGCG 385-132 • MCG + 00-04-142 • IRAS 01234-0136 • 2MASX J01255909-0120254 • Arp 308 • VV 963b • GC 322 • H II 448 • GALEXASC J012559.13- 012024.8 • LEDA 5323 | |
NGC 545 is an elliptical galaxy of Hubble type E / S0 in the constellation Cetus south of the celestial equator . It is an estimated 241 million light years away from the Milky Way and has a diameter of about 185,000 ly. It is the brightest member of the Abell 194 galaxy cluster . Together with NGC 547 , it forms the galaxy pair Arp 308 or KPG 32 .
Halton Arp organized his catalog of unusual galaxies into groups according to purely morphological criteria. This pair of galaxies belongs to the class Unclassified double galaxies .
In the same area of the sky are u. a. the galaxies NGC 535 , NGC 541 , NGC 543 , NGC 548 .
The object was discovered on October 1, 1785 by the German-British astronomer Wilhelm Herschel .
literature
- Jeff Kanipe and Dennis Webb: The Arp Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies - A Chronicle and Observer's Guide , Richmond 2006, ISBN 978-0-943396-76-7
 
Web links
Commons : NGC 545  - collection of images, videos, and audio files