NGC 545

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Galaxy
NGC 545
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NGC547 & NGC545 with LEDA 169816 [1] (left) SDSS mount
NGC547 & NGC545 with LEDA 169816 (left) SDSS image
AladinLite
Constellation whale
Position
equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Right ascension 01 h 25 m 59.1 s
declination -01 ° 20 ′ 25 ″
Appearance
Morphological type SA0-  
Brightness  (visual) 12.3 mag
Brightness  (B-band) 13.3 mag
Angular expansion 2.6 ′ × 1.6 ′
Position angle 55 °
Surface brightness 13.9 mag / arcmin²
Physical data
Affiliation Abell 194
NGC 541 group
LGG 25  
Redshift 0.017806 ± 0.000025  
Radial velocity (5338 ± 7) km / s  
Stroke distance
v rad  / H 0
(241 ± 17)  x  10 6  ly
(73.9 ± 5.2)  Mpc 
history
discovery Wilhelm Herschel
Discovery date October 1, 1785
Catalog names
NGC  545 • UGC  1007 • PGC  5323 • CGCG  385-132 • MCG  + 00-04-142 • IRAS  01234-0136 • 2MASX  J01255909-0120254 • Arp  308 • VV  963b • GC  322 • H  II 448 • GALEXASC J012559.13- 012024.8 • LEDA 5323

NGC 545 is an elliptical galaxy of Hubble type E / S0 in the constellation Cetus south of the celestial equator . It is an estimated 241 million light years away from the Milky Way and has a diameter of about 185,000 ly. It is the brightest member of the Abell 194 galaxy cluster . Together with NGC 547 , it forms the galaxy pair Arp 308 or KPG 32 .

Halton Arp organized his catalog of unusual galaxies into groups according to purely morphological criteria. This pair of galaxies belongs to the class Unclassified double galaxies .

In the same area of ​​the sky are u. a. the galaxies NGC 535 , NGC 541 , NGC 543 , NGC 548 .

The object was discovered on October 1, 1785 by the German-British astronomer Wilhelm Herschel .

literature

  • Jeff Kanipe and Dennis Webb: The Arp Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies - A Chronicle and Observer's Guide , Richmond 2006, ISBN 978-0-943396-76-7

Web links

Commons : NGC 545  - collection of images, videos, and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Aladin Lite
  2. a b c d e NASA / IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  3. a b c d e f SEDS : NGC 545
  4. Seligman