Radical 76
欠 | ||
---|---|---|
75 ⽊ ◄ | 76 | ► ⽌ 77 |
Pinyin : | qiàn (= yawn) | |
Zhuyin : | ㄑ 一 ㄢ | |
Hiragana : | あ く び akubi | |
Kanji : | 欠 伸 akubi | |
Hangul : | 하품 | |
Sinocorean : | 흠 | |
Codepoint : | U + 6B20 |
|
Stroke sequence : |
Radical 76 , meaning “ column , yawn ” is one of the 34 traditional radicals in Chinese writing , which consist of four strokes.
With 31 combinations of characters in Mathews' Chinese-English Dictionary, there are relatively few characters that can be found under this radical in the lexicon.
The pictogram originally showed a person who was breathing hard . The seal script shows a person at the bottom and a mouth open at the top. The meaning developed from “breathless” and “exhausted” to “debtor”.
As a bearer of meaning, 欠 brings the meaning field “mouth, facial expression, expression or sensation” as in 吹 (= blow), 饮 (= drink), 歌 (= song), 欢 (= happy), 欣 (= happy), 欷 (= sigh, sob), 歉 (= regret), 欲 (= desire), 款 (= sincere) and 欺 (= cheat).
Character combinations ruled by radical 76
Strokes | character |
---|---|
+ | 0欠
|
+ | 2次 欢
|
+ | 4欣 欤 欥 欦 欧
|
+ | 5欨 欪
|
+ | 6欫 欬 欭 欮 欯 欰 欱
|
+ | 7欲 欳 欴 欵 欶 欷 欸
|
+ | 8欹 欺 欻 欼 欽 款 欿
|
+ | 9欩 歀 歁 歂 歃 歄 歅 歆 歇 歈
|
+10 | 歊 歋 歌 歍
|
+11 | 歉 歎 歏 歐 歑 歒 歓
|
+12 | 歔 歕 歖 歗 歘 歙 歚
|
+13 | 歛 歜 歝
|
+14 | 歞 歟
|
+15 | 歠
|
+18 | 歡 |
In the Unicode block Kangxi radicals , radical 76 is coded under the code point number 12.107 (U + 2F4B).
literature
- Edoardo Fazzioli : Painted Words. 214 Chinese characters - from picture to concept . Marixverlag, Wiesbaden 2004, ISBN 3-937715-34-7 , p. 83 .
- For detailed references, see List of Traditional Radicals: Literature
Web links
- Xiù cai.oai.de (PDF; 1.72 MB) Explanation of Radikal 76 on page 84