Radical 10
| 儿 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 9 ⼈ ◄ | 10 | ► ⼊ 11 | 
| Pinyin : | rén (= human) | |
| Zhuyin : | ㄖ ㄣ ˊ | |
| Hiragana : | に ん に ょ う ninnyô | |
| Kanji : | 
人 繞 ninnyô  人 足 hitoashi (= human foot )  | 
|
| Hangul : | 어진 사람 eojin saram | |
| Sinocorean : | 인 in | |
| Codepoint : | U + 513F | 
|
| Stroke sequence : | 
 | 
|
The radical 10 meaning " feet " is one of 23 of the 214 traditional radicals in Chinese writing that are written with two strokes.
With 20 character combinations in Mathews' Chinese-English Dictionary , it is relatively rare in the lexicon. The radical has in common with the radical 9 , human, not only the pronunciation, but also the meaning. The Kangxi dictionary stipulated that the character for human 人 must take different forms in different positions:
- on the left: 亻
 - below: 儿
 - above: 人
 
The radical originally showed a child sliding down on his knees and trying to sit up. In the older form, the fontanelles are also indicated and showed a head that was open at the top. In the simplified form, only the legs are left.
Character combinations ruled by radical 10
| Strokes | character | 
|---|---|
| + 0 | 儿
 
  | 
| + 1 | 兀
 
  | 
| + 2 | 允 兂 元
 
  | 
| + 3 | 兄
 
  | 
| + 4 | 充兆兇 先光兊 尧
 
  | 
| + 5 | 克 兌 兎 兏 児 兑
 
  | 
| + 6 | 免 兒 兓 兔 兕 兖
 
  | 
| + 7 | 兗 兘 兙
 
  | 
| + 8 | 党 兛
 
  | 
| + 9 | 兜 兝 兞
 
  | 
| +10 | 兟 兠
 
  | 
| +11 | 兡
 
  | 
| +12 | 兢
 
  | 
| +14 | 兣
 
  | 
| +19 | 兤  | 
In the Unicode block Kangxi radicals , radical 10 is coded under the code point number 12.041 (U + 2F09).
literature
- Edoardo Fazzioli : Painted Words. 214 Chinese characters - from picture to concept . Marixverlag, Wiesbaden 2004, ISBN 3-937715-34-7 , p. 74 .
 
- For detailed references, see List of Traditional Radicals: Literature
 
Web links
- Xiù cai.oai.de (PDF; 1.72 MB) Explanation of radical 10 on page 13