Radical 10
儿 | ||
---|---|---|
9 ⼈ ◄ | 10 | ► ⼊ 11 |
Pinyin : | rén (= human) | |
Zhuyin : | ㄖ ㄣ ˊ | |
Hiragana : | に ん に ょ う ninnyô | |
Kanji : |
人 繞 ninnyô 人 足 hitoashi (= human foot ) |
|
Hangul : | 어진 사람 eojin saram | |
Sinocorean : | 인 in | |
Codepoint : | U + 513F |
|
Stroke sequence : |
The radical 10 meaning " feet " is one of 23 of the 214 traditional radicals in Chinese writing that are written with two strokes.
With 20 character combinations in Mathews' Chinese-English Dictionary , it is relatively rare in the lexicon. The radical has in common with the radical 9 , human, not only the pronunciation, but also the meaning. The Kangxi dictionary stipulated that the character for human 人 must take different forms in different positions:
- on the left: 亻
- below: 儿
- above: 人
The radical originally showed a child sliding down on his knees and trying to sit up. In the older form, the fontanelles are also indicated and showed a head that was open at the top. In the simplified form, only the legs are left.
Character combinations ruled by radical 10
Strokes | character |
---|---|
+ | 0儿
|
+ | 1兀
|
+ | 2允 兂 元
|
+ | 3兄
|
+ | 4充兆兇 先光兊 尧
|
+ | 5克 兌 兎 兏 児 兑
|
+ | 6免 兒 兓 兔 兕 兖
|
+ | 7兗 兘 兙
|
+ | 8党 兛
|
+ | 9兜 兝 兞
|
+10 | 兟 兠
|
+11 | 兡
|
+12 | 兢
|
+14 | 兣
|
+19 | 兤 |
In the Unicode block Kangxi radicals , radical 10 is coded under the code point number 12.041 (U + 2F09).
literature
- Edoardo Fazzioli : Painted Words. 214 Chinese characters - from picture to concept . Marixverlag, Wiesbaden 2004, ISBN 3-937715-34-7 , p. 74 .
- For detailed references, see List of Traditional Radicals: Literature
Web links
- Xiù cai.oai.de (PDF; 1.72 MB) Explanation of radical 10 on page 13