Radical 145
衣 衤 | ||
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144 ⾏ ◄ | 145 | ► ⾑ 146 |
Pinyin : | yī (= clothing) | |
Zhuyin : | ㄧ | |
Hiragana : | こ ろ も koromo | |
Kanji : |
衣 偏 koromohen (= radical clothing) |
|
Hangul : | 옷 | |
Sinocorean : | 의 | |
Codepoint : | U + 8863 8864 |
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Stroke sequence : |
Radical 145 , meaning “ clothing ”, is one of 29 of the 214 traditional radicals in Chinese script that are written with six strokes.
With 130 character combinations in Mathews' Chinese-English Dictionary , there are many characters that can be found under this radical in the lexicon.
The radical "clothes" takes only in the traditional characters - list of traditional radicals consisting of 214 radicals 145. position. It can be found in a completely different place in modern abbreviation dictionaries. In the New Chinese-German Dictionary from the People's Republic of China, for example, it is in 161st position.
The seal lettering - shape shows a jacket common at the time . In the left position in the symbol, 衣 changes to 衤. Today's words and drawing books work with both forms in separate Radikal departments. The 衣 -form itself can in turn appear in two variants, namely as a whole, such as in 袈裟 (= the rag robe of Buddhist monks) or in 裁 (= cut fabric). In the second variant, 衣 appears in a horizontally divided form, with another component between its parts as in 裹 (= connect). The inserted fruit 果 serves as a sound carrier. A 衣 divided in this way occurs in many characters, none of which can be looked up under the radical 亠, such as wie (= disappear).
As a bearer of meaning, 衣 puts his characters in the meaning field “clothing” such as 裁 (= tailor), 袭 (= surprise attack, but original meaning: put on clothes to a dead person), 衷 (= inner feelings, heart, but originally: close to Lingerie lying on the body), 衰 (= decline, originally: rainwear made of grass), 裘 (= fur coat). The Laut in 铱 (= element iridium ), 依 (= to rely on) and 裔 (= descendant, in: 华裔 = overseas Chinese) acts as a sound carrier.
Spelling variant of the radical: 衤
The radical 145 衤 (six dashes) should not be confused with the radical 113礻 (five dashes).
Character combinations ruled by radical 145
Strokes | character |
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+ | 0衣 衤
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+ | 2补
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+ | 3衦 衧 表 衩 衪 衫 衬
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+ | 4衭 衮 衯 衰 衱 衲 衳 衴 衵 衶 衷 衸 衹 衺 衻 衼 衽 衾 衿 袀 袁 袂 袃 袄 袅 袆 袇
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+ | 5袈 袉 袊 袋 袌 袍 袎 袏 袐 袑 袒 袓 袔 袕 袖 袗 袘 袙 袚 袛 袜 袝 袞 袟 袠 袠 袡 袢 袣 袤 袥 袦 袦 袧 袨 袩 袪 被 袬 袭 袮 袯 袰
|
+ | 6袱 袲 袳 袴 袵 袶 袷 袸 袹 袺 袻 袼 袽 袾 袿 裀 裁 裂 裂 裃 裄 装 裆 裇 裈 裉
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+ | 7裊 裋 裌 裍 裎 裏 裐 裑 裒 裓 裔 裕 裖 裗 裘 裙 裚 裛 補 裝 裞 裟 裠 裡 裢 裣 裤 裥 裦 裧
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+ | 8裨 裩 裪 裫 裬 裭 裮 裯 裰 裱 裲 裳 裴 裵 裶 裷 裸 裹 裺 裻 裼 製 裾 裿 褀 褁 褂 褃 褄 褐
|
+ | 9褅 褆 複 褈 褉 褊 褋 褌 褍 褎 褏 褑 褒 褓 褔 褕 褖 褖 褗 褘 褙 褚 褛 褜 褝
|
+10 | 褞 褟 褠 褡 褢 褣 褤 褥 褦 褧 褨 褩 褪 褫 褬 褭 褮 褯 褰 褱 褲 褴
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+11 | 褳 褵 褶 褷 褸 褹 褺 褻 褼 褽 褾 褿 襀 襁 襂 襃 襄 襅 襔
|
+12 | 襆 襇 襈 襉 襊 襋 襌 襍 襎 襏 襐 襑 襒 襓 襕 襖
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+13 | 襗 襘 襙 襚 襛 襝 襞 襟 襠 襡 襢
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+14 | 襜 襣 襤 襥 襦 襧 襨
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+15 | 襩 襪 襫 襬 襭 襮
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+16 | 襯 襰 襱 襲
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+17 | 襳 襴 襽
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+18 | 襵 襶 襷
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+19 | 襸 襹 襺 襻 襼 |
In the Unicode block Kangxi radicals , the radical 145 is coded under the code point number 12.176 (U + 2F90).
literature
- Edoardo Fazzioli : Painted Words. 214 Chinese characters - from picture to concept . Marixverlag, Wiesbaden 2004, ISBN 3-937715-34-7 , p. 117 .
- Cecilia Lindqvist : A world of signs - about the Chinese and their writing . Droemer Knaur, Munich 1990, ISBN 3-426-26482-X , p. 224 .
- For detailed references, see List of Traditional Radicals: Literature
Web links
- Xiù cai.oai.de (PDF; 1.72 MB) Explanation of Radikal 145 on pages 92, 105 and 132