Radical 195
魚 鱼 | ||
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194 ⿁ ◄ | 195 | ► ⿃ 196 |
Pinyin : | yú (= fish) | |
Zhuyin : | ㄩ ˊ | |
Hiragana : | う お uo | |
Kanji : | 魚 偏 uohen (= radical fish) | |
Hangul : | 고기 | |
Sinocorean : | 어 | |
Codepoint : | U + 9B5A 9C7C |
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Stroke sequence : |
Radical 195 , meaning “ fish ”, is one of six traditional radicals in Chinese script that are written with eleven strokes.
With 82 combinations of characters in Mathews' Chinese-English Dictionary , it is very common in the lexicon.
Abbreviation (PR China): 鱼
The pictogram of this sign shows the scaly body of a fish. Fins and the head were added later. The four points stylize the tail. In compound signs, 鱼 usually functions as a bearer of meaning for the field of meaning fish as in:
- 鲤 (= river carp),
- 渔 (= to fish)
- 鳃 (= gills) and
- 鲜 (= fresh).
Lu 鲁, the name of an ancient state, home of Confucius , in what is now Shandong Province, has the broader meaning of " stupid ". The symbol contains the fish 鱼, presumably because of the proximity of the state of Lu to the sea. The sun 日 below in the sign developed from a rectangular symbol that stood for a fish pond.
The abbreviation of the radical 195 is 鱼; with 魚 character combinations from U + 9B5A to 䲜 U + 9C7B are coded, then with 鱼 from U + 9C7C to 鳤 U + 9CE4.
Character combinations ruled by Radical 195
Strokes | character | |
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+ | 0魚 | 鱼
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+ | 1䰲 |
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+ | 2䰳 魛 魜 魝 魞 | 鱽
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+ | 3䰴 䰵 䰶 魟 魠 魡 魢 | 鱾
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+ | 4䰷 䰸 䰹 䰺 䰻 䰼 䰽 䰾 䲝 魣 魤 魥 魦 魧 魨 魩 魪 魫 魬 魭 魮 魯 魰 魱 魲 魳 魴 魵 魶 魷 魸 魹 魯 | 鱿 鲀 鲁 鲂 鲃
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+ | 5䰿 䱀 䱁 䱂 䱃 䱄 䱅 䱆 䱇 䱈 䱉 䲞 䲟 魺 魻 魼 魽 魾 魿 鮀 鮁 鮂 鮃 鮄 鮅 鮅 鮆 鮇 鮈 鮉 鮊 鮋 鮌 鮌 鮍 鮎 鮏 鮐 鮑 鮒 鮓 鮔 鮕 鮖 鮗 鮘 鮣 | 鲄 鲅 鲆 鲇 鲈 鲉 鲊 鲋 鲌 鲍 鲎 鲏 鲐
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+ | 6䱊 䱋 䱌 䱍 䱎 鮙 鮚 鮛 鮜 鮝 鮞 鮟 鮠 鮡 鮢 鮤 鮥 鮦 鮧 鮨 鮩 鮪 鮫 鮬 鮭 鮮 鮯 鮰 鮱 鮲 鮳 鮴 鮺 | 鲑 鲒 鲓 鲔 鲕 鲖 鲗 鲘 鲙 鲚 鲛 鲜 鲝 鲞 鲟
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+ | 7䱏 䱐 䱑 䱒 䱓 䱔 䱕 䱖 䱗 䱘 鮵 鮶 鮷 鮸 鮹 鮻 鮼 鮽 鮾 鮿 鯀 鯁 鯂 鯃 鯄 鯄 鯅 鯆 鯇 鯈 鯉 鯊 鯋 鯌 鯍 鯎 鯏 鯐 鯑 鯒 鯓 | 鲠 鲡 鲢 鲣 鲤 鲥 鲦 鲧 鲨 鲩 鲪 鲫 鲬
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+ | 8䱙 䱚 䱛 䱜 䱝 䱞 䱟 䱠 䱡 䱢 䱣 䱤 䱥 䱦 䱧 䱨 䱩 䱪 鯔 鯕 鯖 鯗 鯘 鯙 鯚 鯛 鯜 鯝 鯝 鯞 鯟 鯠 鯡 鯢 鯣 鯤 鯥 鯦 鯧 鯨 鯩 鯪 鯫 鯬 鯭 鯮 鯲 鯳 鯱 鯱 鯱鯴 鯵 鯻 | 鲭 鲮 鲯 鲰 鲱 鲲 鲳 鲴 鲵 鲶 鲷 鲸 鲹 鲺 鲻
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+ | 9䱫 䱬 䱭 䱮 䱯 䱰 䱱 䱲 䱳 䱴 鯶 鯷 鯸 鯹 鯺 鯼 鯽 鯾 鯿 鰀 鰁 鰂 鰃 鰄 鰅 鰅 鰆 鰇 鰈 鰉 鰊 鰋 鰌 鰌 鰍 鰎 鰏 鰐 鰑 鰒 鰓 鰔 鰕 鰖 鰗 鰘 鰙 鰚 鰛 鰠 | 䲠 䲡 鲼 鲽 鲿 鳀 鳁 鳂 鳃 鳄 鳅 鳆 鳇 鳈 鳉 鳊 鳋
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+10 | 䱵 䱶 䱷 䱸 䱹 䱺 䱻 䱼 䱽 䲢 䲣 䲤 鰜 鰝 鰞 鰟 鰡 鰢 鰣 鰤 鰥 鰦 鰧 鰨 鰩 鰩 鰪 鰫 鰬 鰭 鰮 鰯 鰰 | 鲾 鳌 鳍 鳎 鳏 鳐 鳑 鳒
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+11 | 䱾 䱿 䲀 䲁 䲂 䲃 䲄 䲅 䲆 䲇 䲈 鰱 鰲 鰳 鰴 鰵 鰶 鰷 鰸 鰹 鰺 鰻 鰼 鰽 鰽 鰾 鰿 鱀 鱁 鱂 鱃 鱄 鱅 鱆 鱇 鱈 | 鳓 鳔 鳕 鳖 鳗 鳘 鳙 鳚 鳛 鷠
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+12 | 䲉 䲊 䲋 䲌 䲍 䲎 䲏 鱉 鱊 鱋 鱌 鱍 鱎 鱏 鱐 鱑 鱒 鱓 鱔 鱕 鱖 鱗 鱘 鱙 鱚 鱛 鱗 | 鳜 鳝 鳞 鳟
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+13 | 䲐 䲑 䲒 䲓 䲔 䲕 鱜 鱝 鱞 鱟 鱠 鱡 鱢 鱣 鱤 鱥 鱦 鱧 鱩 鱪 鱫 | 鳠 鳡 鳢 鳣
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+14 | 䲖 䲗 䲘 鱨 鱬 鱭 鱮 鱯 鱰 | 鳤
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+15 | 䲙 鱱 鱲 鱳 鱴 鱵 鱶 |
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+16 | 䲚 䲛 鱷 鱸 |
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+18 | 鱹 |
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+19 | 鱺 |
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+22 | 鱻 |
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+33 | 䲜 |
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In the Unicode block Kangxi radicals , the radical 195 is coded under the code point number 12.226 (U + 2FC2).
literature
- Edoardo Fazzioli : Painted Words. 214 Chinese characters - from picture to concept . Marixverlag, Wiesbaden 2004, ISBN 3-937715-34-7 , p. 165 .
- Cecilia Lindqvist : A world of signs - about the Chinese and their writing . Droemer Knaur, Munich 1990, ISBN 3-426-26482-X , p. 72 .
- For detailed references, see List of Traditional Radicals: Literature
Web links
- Xiù cai.oai.de (PDF; 1.72 MB) Explanation of Radikal 195 on pages 143 and 147