Street house
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Coordinates: 50 ° 32 ' N , 7 ° 31' E |
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| Basic data | ||
| State : | Rhineland-Palatinate | |
| County : | Neuwied | |
| Association municipality : | Rengsdorf-Waldbreitbach | |
| Height : | 365 m above sea level NHN | |
| Area : | 10.16 km 2 | |
| Residents: | 1937 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
| Population density : | 191 inhabitants per km 2 | |
| Postal code : | 56587 | |
| Area code : | 02634 | |
| License plate : | NO | |
| Community key : | 07 1 38 071 | |
| Community structure: | 3 districts | |
| Association administration address: | Westerwaldstrasse 32–34 56579 Rengsdorf |
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| Website : | ||
| Mayoress : | Birgit Haas ( SPD ) | |
| Location of the community of Straßenhaus in the district of Neuwied | ||
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Straßenhaus is a municipality in the Neuwied district in the north of Rhineland-Palatinate . It belongs to the community of Rengsdorf-Waldbreitbach . Straßenhaus is a state-approved tourist destination .
geography
The place is located in the Rhine-Westerwald Nature Park north of Rengsdorf .
The districts of Niederhonnefeld , Ellingen and Jahrsfeld and the residential area Jahrsfeldermühlen belong to the community of Straßenhaus .
history
At the beginning of the 17th century, a Reinhard family settled in the area of Honnefeld and Rengsdorf , who came from the Regelian rule. She built a house in the immediate vicinity of today's market square. In 1817, the street house - so called because originally there was a single house on Horhäuser Straße - was part of the village of Jahrsfeld. This house of Reinhard was alternately and sometimes simultaneously inn and customs station. The border between the County of Wied and the Electorate of Trier was located here until 1803 . The prerequisite for the development to today's street house was the beginning of tourism around 1900. In 1911 the Gasthof zur Post (later Hotel zur Post) opened for the spa business.
From 1832 to 1852 an optical-mechanical telegraph station was operated on the Jahrsfelder Hill . It was part of the Prussian telegraph connection from Berlin to Coblenz . A dispatch could be transmitted from station to station within a few hours using optical signals. A simple time signal was transmitted from Koblenz to Berlin after just a few minutes. In 1852 the system was replaced by an electromagnetic link. A stylized telegraph station is also part of the street house coat of arms.
The community of Straßenhaus was newly formed on August 1, 1966 from the communities of Jahrsfeld and Niederhonnefeld-Ellingen. Niederhonnefeld and Ellingen had already been united to form a political municipality in 1845 in connection with the introduction of the “Prussian Land Community Code for the Rhine Province”.
school
The first school beginnings of Straßenhaus point to Niederhonnefeld-Ellingen . The activities to build a school building were destroyed by inflation after the First World War. In 1929, the two municipal councils of Jahrsfeld and Niederhonnefeld-Ellingen, at the instigation of Neuwied District Administrator Großmann , approved the building of a school in Jahrsfeld for 78,000 RM . In 1931 the school started operating. As a result of the school reform (1973), the Hauptschule von Jahrsfeld was dissolved. The last teachers were Rimsa and Keßler in 1984 .
Statistics on population development
The development of the population of Strassehaus in relation to today's municipality; the values from 1871 to 1987 are based on censuses:
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politics
Municipal council
The municipal council in Straßenhaus consists of 16 council members, who were elected in a personalized proportional representation in the local elections on May 26, 2019 , and the honorary local mayor as chairman.
The distribution of seats in the municipal council:
| choice | SPD | CDU | GREEN | WGR | total |
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| 2019 | - | 4th | 3 | 9 | 16 seats |
| 2014 | - | 4th | 2 | 10 | 16 seats |
| 2009 | 6th | 6th | - | 4th | 16 seats |
| 2004 | 6th | 7th | - | 3 | 16 seats |
mayor
Birgit Haas became mayor of Straßenhaus in 2009. In the direct election on May 26, 2019, she was confirmed in her office for another five years with a share of 80.77% of the votes.
coat of arms
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Blazon : “Slant left divided by green and gold; above a golden oak branch with two leaves and an acorn on the left; below a growing black, opto-mechanical telegraph with six wings on a low black tower with a handrail platform and extension on the right, each with an open window. "
The coat of arms has been legally valid since April 29, 1980 based on a design by Rudolf Rabs, Straßenhaus. |
| Justification of the coat of arms: The oak branch symbolizes the old oaks on the market square and the wooded area. The telegraph is reminiscent of station No. 57 of the opto-mechanical telegraph line Berlin-Koblenz, which existed here between 1832 and 1852 . |
Community partnerships
A partnership has existed with Ellingen in Bavaria since 1991 and with Hohenberg-Krusemark in Saxony-Anhalt ( Stendal district ) since November 1996 .
Culture and sights
Buildings
There are listed half-timbered houses in all three districts .
Natural monuments
There are three natural monuments in the municipality:
- Grove of trees on the market square in Straßenhaus (ND-7138-435)
- Stangenstein rock formation (ND-7138-436)
- Hangeley Rock Formation (ND-7138-440)
Niederhonnefeld natural swimming pool
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Niederhonnefeld natural swimming pool There is a natural swimming pool in the Niederhonnefeld district . In 1927 a special purpose association was founded for the joint spa business and the mill owner Jung received a ten-year lease to build the lido. The cloakroom was built in 1928, and the non-swimmer pool in 1930 for RM 3000.
From 1968 onwards, a number of improvements were made to the swimming pool, including the expansion of the preheating pool, the construction of a mud and retention pool and the construction of a children's paddling pool.
Regular events
Every year on the first Thursday in September, the “Jahrfelder Markt” (dialect: Jorschelder Moat ) takes place. This market was first mentioned in a document in 1707.
A wide range of markets awaits the visitor. Around 200 market traders offer goods of all kinds, from smock aprons to organic agricultural products, from kitchen knives to toys.
traffic
Street house is on federal highway 256 . The federal motorway 3 and the high-speed line Cologne – Rhine / Main , the nearest train station of which is in Montabaur , run in the immediate vicinity .
literature
- Albert Hardt: In the wiedischen country. Rengsdorf 1989, pages 488-493
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b State Statistical Office of Rhineland-Palatinate - population status 2019, districts, municipalities, association communities ( help on this ).
- ^ A b State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate: My village, my city. Retrieved May 8, 2020 .
- ↑ State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate (ed.): Official directory of the municipalities and parts of the municipality. Status: January 2019 [ Version 2020 is available. ] . S. 54 (PDF; 3 MB).
- ↑ Official municipality directory (= State Statistical Office of Rhineland-Palatinate [Hrsg.]: Statistical volumes . Volume 407 ). Bad Ems February 2016, p. 179 (PDF; 2.8 MB).
- ^ Ortschronik von Straßenhaus ( Memento of March 8, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) on www.strassenhaus.de
- ^ Voting group Haas would like to continue work in the street house. NR-Kurier, March 24, 2019, accessed on March 14, 2020 .
- ↑ The Regional Returning Officer Rhineland-Palatinate: direct elections 2019. Accessed on March 14, 2020 (see Rengsdorf-Waldbreitbach, Verbandsgemeinde, third from last line of results).
- ↑ Rudolf Rabs: Coat of arms of the local community of Straßenhaus. In: Heimat-Jahrbuch des Landkreis Neuwied 1981 , pp. 31–32.
- ↑ History of the fair. In: www.strassenhaus.de. Retrieved July 4, 2020 .
Cities: Bad Hönningen | Dierdorf | Linz on the Rhine | Neuwied | Uncle . Municipalities: Anhausen | Asbach | Bonefeld | Breitscheid (Westerwald) | Bruchhausen | Buchholz (Westerwald) | Dattenberg | Datzeroth | Dernbach | Döttesfeld | Dry wood | Ehlscheid | Drake | Oath of May | Hammerstein (on the Rhine) | Hanroth | Hardert | Harschbach | Hausen (Wied) | Hümmerich | Isenburg (Westerwald) | Kasbach-Ohlenberg | Kleinmaischeid | Kurtscheid | Leubsdorf (on the Rhine) | Leutesdorf | Linkenbach | Marienhausen | Meinborn | Melsbach | Neustadt (Wied) | Niederbreitbach | Niederhofen | Niederwambach | Oberdreis | Oberhonnefeld-Gierend | Upper wheels | Ockenfels | Puderbach | Ratzert | Raubach | Rengsdorf | Rheinbreitbach | Rheinbrohl | Rodenbach near Puderbach | Rossbach (Wied) | Rüscheid | Saint Catherine | Stebach | Steimel | Street house | Thalhausen | Urbach (Westerwald) | Vettelschoss | Waldbreitbach | Windhagen | Woldert .