Bissingen (Bavaria)
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 48 ° 43 ' N , 10 ° 37' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Bavaria | |
Administrative region : | Swabia | |
County : | Dillingen on the Danube | |
Height : | 454 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 64.21 km 2 | |
Residents: | 3691 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 57 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 86657 | |
Primaries : | 09084, 09089 | |
License plate : | DLG, WHO | |
Community key : | 09 7 73 117 | |
Market structure: | 32 parts of the community | |
Market administration address : |
Am Hofgarten 1 86657 Bissingen |
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Website : | ||
First Mayor : | Stephan Herreiner (CSU) | |
Location of the market in Bissingen in the district of Dillingen on the Danube | ||
Bissingen is a market in the Swabian district of Dillingen on the Danube .
geography
The municipality is located in the Augsburg region and borders the Donau-Ries district . The boiler flows through Bissingen and some of its suburbs . Geologically, the municipality belongs to the Riesalb , the easternmost, only hilly, foothills of the Swabian Alb.
There are 32 officially named parts of the municipality (the type of settlement is given in brackets ):
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There are the districts of Bissingen, Buggenhofen, Burgmagerbein, Diemantstein, Fronhofen, Gaishardt, Göllingen, Hochstein, Kesselostheim, Leiheim, Oberliezheim, Oberringingen, Stillnau, Thalheim, Unterbissingen, Unterringingen, Warnhofen and Zoltingen.
history
Until the church is planted
Alemannic row grave finds indicate an early settlement of the place. Bissingen was first mentioned in a document around 1140 in a deed of donation for the Berchtesgaden Canons . The place was first referred to as a market as early as 1281 . Bissingen was part and later also the seat of the Hohenburg-Bissingen lordship , which had come into the possession of the Counts of Oettingen along with large parts of the Kesseltal before 1281 . Since 1327 the place and the rule had changing owners. One of them, the mercenary leader Sebastian Schertlin von Burtenbach , had today's Bissingen Castle built in 1558/59 .
In 1661 the market Bissingen and the rule that was now called Hohenburg-Bissingen fell back to the Principality of Oettingen-Wallerstein . Bissingen became the seat of an upper bailiff's office. With the Rheinbund act 1806 the place came to Bavaria . In 1818, as part of the administrative reforms in Bavaria, a princely ruling court was set up, which was dissolved or converted into a regional court in the revolutionary years of 1848/49. This was moved to Höchstädt in 1862.
19th and 20th centuries
The parish church in Bissingen was rebuilt between 1858 and 1860 on the walls of the old church built in 1682. The 45 m high onion dome was preserved and is a landmark of Bissingen.
In 1906 the pharmacist Max Premauer discovered a healing spring in Bissingen, the so-called Bissinger Auerquelle. This also led to the emergence of several spa houses in Bissingen.
Incorporations
Former parish |
Residents (1970) |
date | annotation |
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Buggenhofen | 64 | 07/01/1971 | |
Castle skinny legs | 98 | 07/01/1971 | |
Diemantstein | 247 | 01/01/1972 | |
Fronhofen | 163 | 01/01/1972 | |
Gaishardt | 69 | 07/01/1971 | |
Goellingen | 119 | 07/01/1971 | |
Hochstein | 167 | 07/01/1971 | |
Kesselostheim | 143 | 07/01/1971 | |
Leiheim | 69 | 07/01/1971 | Incorporation to Unterringingen |
Oberliezheim | 181 | 05/01/1978 | |
Oberringingen | 188 | 07/01/1971 | Incorporation to Unterringingen |
Stillnau | 194 | 05/01/1978 | |
Thalheim | 101 | 01/01/1972 | |
Underbite singing | 271 | 07/01/1971 | |
Unterringingen | 124 | 05/01/1978 | |
Warnhofen | 145 | 01/01/1972 | |
Zoltingen | 115 | 07/01/1971 | Incorporation to Unterringingen |
Population development
Between 1988 and 2018 the municipality grew from 3,236 to 3,650 by 414 inhabitants or by 12.8%.
year | 1840 | 1871 | 1900 | 1925 | 1939 | 1959 | 1961 | 1970 | 1987 | 1991 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2017 |
Residents | 3769 | 3426 | 3129 | 3039 | 2876 | 4061 | 3432 | 3359 | 3244 | 3346 | 3493 | 3610 | 3616 | 3465 | 3595 | 3630 |
(Source below)
politics
City council and mayor
The municipal council has 16 members. Since the 2014 local elections, the seats have been divided into the following lists:
- CSU / Citizens' Block: 2 seats
- CBU / Christian Citizens Lower Kesseltal: 1 seat
- Christian electoral bloc Oberes Kesseltal: 2 seats
- BwB - citizens vote citizens: 2 seats
- Free voters : 2 seats
- SPD : 1 seats
- Community of voters Unterringingen: 2 seats
- Free independent voters Unteres Kesseltal: 1 seats
- FDP / Free Citizens: 1 seat
- Voting community Oberliezheim: 1 seat
- Stillnau voter community: 1 seat
Michael Holzinger (FW / CWB / WGU / FWU / WGO) has been mayor since 1990
Community finances
In 2011, the municipal tax revenue was € 3,653,000, of which € 1,993,000 was trade tax revenue (net).
coat of arms
Blazon : “Split; front box of gold and red; behind in blue a vertical, golden horse bit with a chin chain. " | |
Community partnerships
The partner municipality of Bissingen is Oberwiera in Saxony .
Attractions
- Bissingen Castle
- Pilgrimage Church of the Assumption in Buggenhofen
- Gypsy oak in Buggenhofen
- Michelsberg Fronhofen
- Burgstall Fronhofen
- Burgstall Hochstein
Architectural monuments
Economy and Infrastructure
economy
According to official statistics, there were five employees in the field of agriculture and forestry, 620 in the manufacturing sector and 90 in the trade and transport sector at the place of work. In other economic sectors 125 people were employed at the place of work subject to social security contributions. There were a total of 1,373 employees at the place of residence subject to social security contributions. There were three companies in the manufacturing sector and eight in the construction sector. In 2010 there were also 95 farms with a total of 3347 ha of agricultural land. Of this, 2356 ha were arable land and 987 ha were permanent green areas.
education
In Bissingen there is a kindergarten with 100 kindergarten places and 84 supervised children (as of 2012) as well as two elementary schools in which 189 pupils are taught by 13 teachers (school year 2011/12).
Personalities
- Georg Danner († 1686 in Unterbissingen), Baroque builder
- Friedrich von Schreiber (1819–1890), Archbishop of Bamberg from 1875 to 1890, born in Bissingen
- Alban Haas (1877–1968), Catholic priest and prelate, native and church historian, born in the Diemantstein district
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ^ Greetings from First Mayor Stephan Herreiner. Bissingen municipality, accessed on May 31, 2020 .
- ^ Bissingen community in the local database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on August 31, 2019.
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Wilhelm Volkert (Hrsg.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 446 .
- ↑ a b c Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 770 .
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics: Statistics communal 2018. Accessed on 23 August 2019 .
- ^ Entry on the coat of arms of Bissingen (Bavaria) in the database of the House of Bavarian History