FDGB Cup 1956

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Scene from the semifinals: Horst Assmy scores for forward against the newly crowned champion Wismut to make it 1-0.

The sixth edition of the FDGB soccer cup competition began in 1956 with 148 teams. Due to the changeover from the football season to the calendar year, the final did not take place until the end of the year. There were two qualifying rounds and two main rounds before it came to the cup final via the eighth, quarter and semi-finals. All rounds were played in the knockout system. After a draw they went into extra time, if there was still no winner then there was a replay.

120 quarter-finalists of the GDR district cup competitions, which were joined for the first time by the 28 representatives of the newly founded GDR League II in 1955, went into the qualification . This field had been reduced to 36 teams after the second qualifying round, which in the first main round met the 14 representatives of the first GDR league and the upper league , the highest football class.

No teams from the districts or the II. GDR League were represented in the round of 16. The top division clubs Rotation Babelsberg , Motor Karl-Marx-Stadt , SC Rotation Leipzig and Motor Zwickau had to cancel their flags. With Chemie Wolfen , Chemie Halle-Leuna and Chemie Zeitz , three second division teams reached the quarter-finals , of which only Halle was able to prevail with a 4-3 after extra time against activist Brieske-Senftenberg . In the semifinals, too, the Halle team gave their opponent Turbine Erfurt a tough fight. They went into extra time again and held 1: 1 in Erfurt, then sensationally won 5: 0 in the second leg. Their opponent in the final was ZASK Vorwärts Berlin , who had thrown the cup defender and newly crowned GDR champion SC Wismut Karl-Marx-Stadt 2-0 out of the race.

1st main round

The Games took place on July 29, 1956.

Result
BSG locomotive Frankfurt / Oder 4: 3 BSG construction Großräschen
BSG Motor Rostock 1: 4 BSG Locomotive Stendal
SG Dynamo Schwerin 1: 7 ZASK Forward Berlin
BSG Motor Warnowwerft Rostock 0: 3 BSG Chemie AGFA Wolfen
BSG unit Greifswald 0: 0 a.d. SC Empor Rostock
BSG unit Osterburg 2: 3 BSG Motor Dessau
BSG unit Wismar 5: 1 BSG locomotive Schöneweide
BSG locomotive Wittenberge 2: 4 BSG Motor Magdeburg-Mitte
BSG Motor South Brandenburg 2: 5 SC Rotation Leipzig
BSG unit Burg 2: 4 SC Chemie Halle-Leuna
BSG Chemie Bitterfeld 2: 3 SC Wismut Karl-Marx-Stadt
BSG Stahl Thale 1: 3 SC Turbine Erfurt
SG Dynamo Eisleben 0: 3 BSG Motor Zwickau
BSG Chemie Greppin 6: 1 BSG Motor Nordhausen-West
BSG Chemie Buna Schkopau 0: 5 SC unit Dresden
SG Hohenschönhausen without a fight SC Science Hall
BSG structure Rüdersdorf 01:10 SC activist Brieske-Senftenberg
SG Dynamo Frankfurt / Oder 0: 3 BSG Rotation Babelsberg
BSG Chemie Jena 4: 2 BSG Wismut Auerbach
SC Wissenschaft DHfK Leipzig 3: 1 a.d. BSG activist "Karl Marx" Zwickau
BSG Stahl Gröditz 2-0 BSG Chemie Glauchau
BSG Empor Tobacco Dresden 5-0 BSG Empor Wurzen-West
BSG Motor Bautzen 3-0 SC Motor Karl-Marx-Stadt
BSG Motor Döbeln 0: 2 BSG Chemie Zeitz
BSG Stahl Riesa 2: 6 BSG Progress Meerane
BSG Chemie Leuna 0: 1 SC progress Weissenfels
BSG Motor Neustadt / Orla 1: 1 a.d. BSG Wismut Schneeberg
BSG locomotive Weimar 0: 1 SC Lokomotive Leipzig
BSG Wismut Plauen 3: 4 a.d. SC Motor Jena
BSG Motor Oberlind 3: 2 BSG Wismut Gera
BSG Progress Oelsnitz (Vogtl.) 1: 5 BSG Motor Altenburg
BSG Motor Wismar 1: 3 a.d. SC Dynamo Berlin

Replay games

Result
SC Empor Rostock 3: 1 (1) BSG unit Greifswald
BSG Wismut Schneeberg ? BSG Motor Neustadt / Orla

2nd main round

The games took place on November 8, 1956.

Result
BSG Wismut Schneeberg 0: 6 SC Empor Rostock
BSG Motor Dessau 4: 2 BSG Motor Oberlind
SC Chemie Halle-Leuna 8-0 BSG unit Wismar
SC progress Weissenfels 2-0 BSG Chemie Greppin
BSG Motor Magdeburg-Mitte 8-0 BSG locomotive Frankfurt / Oder
BSG Locomotive Stendal 1-0 SG Hohenschönhausen Berlin
BSG Chemie Zeitz 6: 3 BSG Stahl Gröditz
SC unit Dresden 6: 2 BSG Chemie Jena
ZASK Forward Berlin 7-0 BSG Empor Tobacco Dresden
BSG Motor Altenburg 4: 1 BSG Motor Bautzen
SC Rotation Leipzig 3: 3 a.d. SC Wismut Karl-Marx-Stadt
SC Dynamo Berlin 6: 2 BSG Progress Meerane
BSG Rotation Babelsberg 1: 2 a.d. SC Turbine Erfurt
BSG Chemie AGFA Wolfen 3: 1 a.d. SC Wissenschaft DHfK Leipzig
SC activist Brieske-Senftenberg 3: 2 a.d. SC Motor Jena
SC Lokomotive Leipzig 3-0 BSG Motor Zwickau

Replay

The game took place on November 21, 1956.

Result
SC Wismut Karl-Marx-Stadt 2-0 SC Rotation Leipzig

Round of 16

The games took place on November 25, 1956.

Result
SC Empor Rostock 0: 1 SC activist Brieske-Senftenberg
BSG Motor Dessau 2: 3 BSG Chemie Zeitz
BSG Motor Altenburg 0: 3 ZASK Forward Berlin
BSG Motor Magdeburg-Mitte 1: 2 SC Chemie Halle-Leuna
BSG Locomotive Stendal 1: 3 SC unit Dresden
SC Wismut Karl-Marx-Stadt 8-0 SC Dynamo Berlin
SC Turbine Erfurt 3: 1 a.d. SC progress Weissenfels
SC Lokomotive Leipzig 1: 2 BSG Chemie AGFA Wolfen

Quarter finals

The games took place on December 2, 1956.

Result
BSG Chemie AGFA Wolfen 1: 2 nV ZASK Forward Berlin
SC Chemie Halle-Leuna 4: 3 a.d. SC activist Brieske-Senftenberg
BSG Chemie Zeitz 1: 2 SC Wismut Karl-Marx-Stadt
SC Turbine Erfurt 6: 3 SC unit Dresden

Semifinals

The games took place on December 9, 1956.

Result
ZASK Forward Berlin 2-0 SC Wismut Karl-Marx-Stadt
SC Turbine Erfurt 1: 1 a.d. SC Chemie Halle-Leuna

Replay

The game took place on December 12, 1956.

Result
SC Chemie Halle-Leuna 5-0 SC Turbine Erfurt

final

statistics

pairing SC Chemie Halle-Leuna - ZASK Forward Berlin
Result 2: 1 (1: 0)
date December 16, 1956
Stadion Ernst Grube Stadium , Magdeburg
spectator 25,000
referee Fritz Köpcke (Wusterhausen)
Gates 1: 0 Klaus Büchner (18th)
1: 1 Heinz Kaulmann (73rd)
2: 1 Günter Imhof (84th)
SC Chemie Halle-Leuna Günter Melchior - Hans-Joachim Oelze , Klaus Hoffmann , Robert Heyer - Willi Streit , Günter Imhof - Alfred Jaukus , Werner Lehrmann , Joachim Lehmann , Walter Schmidt , Klaus Büchner (84th Rolf Hoffmann )
Trainer: Horst Sockoll
ZASK Forward Berlin Karl-Heinz Spickenagel - Peter Kalinke , Gerhard Marotzke , Werner Eilitz - Hans Küchler , Werner Unger - Horst Assmy , Heinz Kaulmann , Gerhard Reichelt (59th Siegfried Wachtel ), Lothar Meyer , Günther Wirth
Trainer: János Gyarmati

Course of the game

After Unity Pankow (1952/53), a second division team was involved for the second time in the sixth final for the FDGB Cup with SC Chemie Halle-Leuna. However, the Halle had ended the past season 1956 as a climber in the league. The opponent ZASK Vorwärts Berlin had finished the league season as sixth in the table. Since the East Berliners called up six current national players, they went into the game as the clear favorite. On the other hand, the Halle residents had to bear the handicap that they had to play an extra time in the semi-finals only seven or four days ago and then a replay against the league club SC Turbine Erfurt.

It took a quarter of an hour for SC Chemie to find its rhythm. Until then, the Berliners determined the action, fought for two corner balls, but they could not be used. Halles half-left Walter Schmidt then took the initiative and cranked his team's offensive. One after the other, Lehmann, Lehrmann and Imhof showed up dangerously in front of the Berliner Tor, causing confusion with constant changes of position. This was successful, because in the 18th minute, the opening goal fell for Chemie. Halle's right wing Jaukus had lured Eilitz out of cover, outplayed him and was able to pass on his center forward Lehmann. Berlin goalkeeper Spickenagel missed a cross to Büchner, whose shot first hit the post, but then spun into the empty goal.

As the playing time increased, the weaknesses of the Berlin play system became apparent. Although the actors were technically well-versed and showed some remarkable moves, they were too hesitant on the way to the opposing goal. In addition, the strikers got bogged down in individual actions, several times overlooked the better positioned neighbor. Center forward Gerhard Reichelt played completely out of shape and was the weak point in the forward team. If the strikers came up with opportunities to shoot, they failed because of the excellent goalkeeper Melchior.

The second half began with a shot from the post by Halle's Lehrmann, a little later the Berliners Meyer, Unger and Assmy had good chances to score, but they were all awarded. Then forward coach Gyarmati decided in the 59th minute to replace the still disappointing Reichelt with Siegfried Wachtel. This measure visibly animated the game of Berlin, but it took until the 73rd minute before a countable success jumped out. The starting point was the substitute Wachtel, whose flank Kaulmann was able to use to equalize 1: 1. The SC Chemie was not impressed by this. His players, again driven by Walter Schmidt, mobilized the last reserves of strength, on the other hand, the forward players surprisingly showed physical weaknesses. The decisive winning goal for the outsider SC Chemie Halle-Leuna was consequently scored in the 84th minute. Marotzke was able to fend off a sharp shot from Lehmann to the corner in dire need. Spickenagel missed the corner kick and Imhof was there with a headbutt that was worth seeing.

Comment by chemistry trainer Horst Sockoll: "I would not have believed myself that the boys would still have such reserves, but the spirit and the will won."

See also

swell

  • GDR sports newspaper Deutsches Sportecho , born in 1956