List of rulers of Korea

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History of korea
Prehistoric Korea
Antiquity
Proto-three realms
Time of the Three Kingdoms
Northern and Southern states
Later three realms
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Colonial times
Division of Korea

Go-Joseon (2333-108 BC)

The following list initially compares two fictional dynasties according to tradition - first the Go-Joseon of the Dangun dynasty (here 2333–237 BC), then the Go-Joseon of the Giya dynasty (here 1122–195 BC). ). Both dynasties are presumably modern fabrications from the Joseon period and are described in books such as the Dongguk Tonggam (15th century), Gyuwon Sahwa (17th century) or the Hwandan Gogi (20th century). For example, there are no breaks in the sequence typical of real dynasties, which would have to be expected over the course of a millennium, and there are sometimes unrealistically long reigns. Only a few historians recognize them as authentic; often genealogical commissioned work or nationalistic motives are suspected behind their writing ( invented tradition ).

All following years up to the following paragraph (Buyeo) understand themselves as "before Christ".

Only the following two rulers of the Go-Joseon period are recognized as myths dating back to an earlier date and possibly with a real core: Dangun (for the 2nd millennium) and Gija (for the 12th century). The history of Go-Joseon comes to an end with the probably historic Wei Man dynasty (194-108).

Dangun (fictional)

  1. Dangun Wanggeom (2333-2240)
  2. Buru (2240-2182)
  3. Gareuk (2182-2137)
  4. Osagu (2137-2099)
  5. Gueul (2099-2083)
  6. Dalmun (2083-2047)
  7. Hanyul (2047-1993)
  8. Usuhan (1993–1985)
  9. Aseul (1985-1950)
  10. Noul (1950-1891)
  11. Dohae (1891-1834)
  12. Ahan (1834–1782)
  13. Holdal (1782-1721)
  14. Gobul (1721–1661)
  15. Daeum (1661-1610)
  16. Wina (1610–1552)
  17. Yeoul (1552-1484)
  18. Dongum (1484-1435)
  19. Gumoso (1435-1380)
  20. Goheul (1380-1337)
  21. Sotae (1337-1285)
  22. Saekbullu (1285-1237)
  23. Aheul (1237-1161)
  24. Yeonna (1161-1150)
  25. Solna (1150-1062)
  26. Churo (1062-997)
  27. Dumil (997-971)
  28. Haemo (971-943)
  29. Mahew (943-909)
  30. Naehew (909-874)
  31. Deungol (874-849)
  32. Chumil (849-819)
  33. Gammul (819-795)
  34. Orumun (795-772)
  35. Sabeol (772-704)
  36. Maereuk (704-646)
  37. Mamul (646-590)
  38. Damul (590-545)
  39. Duhol (545-509)
  40. Dalum (509-491)
  41. Eumcha (491-471)
  42. Uleuji (471-461)
  43. Mulli (461-425)
  44. Gumul (425-396)
  45. Yeoru (396-341)
  46. Boeul (341-295)
  47. Goyeolga (295-237)

Giya (fictional)

# Personal name Ruler's name Hanja / Hangeul Reign
1 Zi Xuyu Giya / Jizi 文 聖 大 / 문성 대왕 1122-1082
2 song Janghye 庄 惠 / 장 혜왕 1082-1057
3 Sun Gyeonghyo 敬 孝 / 경 효왕 1057-1030
4th Baek Gongjeong 恭 贞 / 공정왕 1030-1000
5 Chun Munmu 文武 / 문무왕 1000-972
6th Gong / Ye (?) Taewon 太原 / 태원 왕 972-968
7th Chang / Jang (?) Gyeongchang 景 昌 / 경창 왕 968-957
8th Chak Heungpyeong 兴平 / 흥평 왕 957-943
9 Yo Cheorvi 哲威 / 철 위왕 943-925
10 Saek Seonhye 宣 惠 / 선혜 왕 925-896
11 Sat Uiyang 谊 襄 / 의양 왕 896-843
12 Ryun / Yeom (?) Munhye 文 惠 / 문 혜왕 843-793
13 Wul / Wol Seongdeok 盛德 / 성덕왕 793-778
14th Jik Dohoe 悼 怀 / 도회 왕 778-776
15th U Munyeol 文 烈 / 문 열왕 776-761
16 Mok Changguk 昌 国 / 창 국왕 761-748
17th Pyeong Museong 武 成 / 무성 왕 748-722
18th Gwul Jeonggyeong 贞 敬 / 정경 왕 722-703
19th Whe Nakseong 乐 成 / 낙성 왕 703-675
20th Jon Hyojong 孝宗 / 효종 왕 675-658
21st Hyo Cheollo 天 老 / 천 효왕 658-634
22nd Yang Sudo 修道 / 수도 왕 634-615
23 I. Hwiyang 徽 襄 / 휘양 왕 615-594
24 Ch'am Bongil 奉 日 / 봉 일왕 594-578
25th Gon Deokchang 德昌 / 덕 창왕 578-560
26th Sak Suseong 寿 圣 / 수 성왕 560-519
27 Yo Yeonggeol 英杰 / 영걸 왕 519-503
28 gear Ilmin 逸民 / 일민 왕 503-486
29 Hon This 济世 / 제 세왕 486-465
30th Pyuk Cheongguk 清 国 / 청 국왕 465-432
31 Jeung / Jing Doguk 导 国 / 도국 왕 432-413
32 Jil / Jun (?) Hyeokseong 赫 圣 / 혁 성왕 413-385
33 Seup / Wi (?) Hwara 和 罗 / 화 라왕 385-369
34 Ha Seolmun 说 文 / 설문 왕 369-361
35 Wha / Hwa (?) Gyeongsun 庆 顺 / 경순왕 361-342
36 Ho / Hu Gadeok 嘉德 / 가덕 왕 342-315
37 Uk Samno 三老 / 삼효 왕 315-290
38 Suk / Seok Hyeonmun 显 文 / 현문 왕 290-251
39 Yun Jangpyeong 章 平 / 장평 왕 251-232
40 Gibu Bu / Jong Tong 宗 统 / 종통 왕 232-220
41 Gijun Jun 哀 / 애왕 220-195

Wei Man Dynasty (195-108)

  1. Wei Man (195–?)
  2. Name unknown (? -?)
  3. Ugu / Ugeo / Yougu (? -108)
  4. Wi Jang (Prince, never ruled)

Ugu was defeated by Emperor Wu . His empire, which could well have encompassed large parts of what is now North Korea, was under Chinese administration for several decades until Goguryeo was able to incorporate these areas.

Buyeo (239 BC – 494 AD)

  1. Haemosu (239–195 BC)
  2. Morisu (195–170 BC)
  3. Gohaesa (170–121 BC)
  4. Gowuru (121–86 BC)

Bukbuyeo (108–58 BC)

  1. Godumak (108-60 BC)
  2. Gomuseu (60–58 BC)

Dongbuyeo (86 BC – 22 AD)

  1. Haeburu (86–48 BC)
  2. Geumwa (48–7 BC)
  3. Daeso (7 BC-22 AD)

Gaya (AD 42-562)

Geumgwan Gaya (AD 42-532)

  1. Suro (42-199)
  2. Geode (199-259)
  3. Mapum (259-291)
  4. Geojilmi (291-346)
  5. Isipum (346-407)
  6. Jwaji (407-421)
  7. Chwiheui (421-451)
  8. Jilji (451-492)
  9. Gyumji (492-521)
  10. Guhyung (521-532)

Daegaya (AD 42-562)

  1. Ijinasi Wang (42 BC -?)
  2. Inoe Wang (? -?)
  3. Tosolchi Wang (? -562)

Mimana (AD 370-562)

# Term of office Posthumous name Proper name Remarks
1 370 - 399 Nintoku Oho Sazaki no Mikoto Dating uncertain
2 400 - 405 Richū Isaho Wake no Mikoto Dating uncertain
3 406 - 410 Hanzei Tajihi Mizuha Wake no Mikoto Dating uncertain
4th 411 - 453 Ingyō Where Asazuma Wakugo no Sukune Dating uncertain
5 453 - 456 Ankō Anaho no Mikoto Dating uncertain
6th 456 - 479 Yūryaku Oho Hatsuse Wakatakeru no Mikoto Dating uncertain
7th 480 - 484 Hisi Siraka Takehiro Kuni Osi Waka Yamato Neko no Mikoto Dating uncertain
8th 485 - 487 Kenzō Ohoke no Mikoto Dating uncertain
9 488 - 498 Nink Ohosi (Ohosu) no Mikoto / Simano Iratsuko Dating uncertain
10 498 - 506 Buretsu Wohatsuse Wakasazaki Dating uncertain
11 507 - 531 Keitai Ōto / Hikofuto (Hikofuto no Mikoto / Ōdo no Sumera Mikoto) Possible founder of a new dynasty.
12 531 - 535 Ankan Hirokuni Oshitake Kanahi no Mikoto Dating uncertain
13 535 - 539 Senka Takeo Hirokuni Oshitate no Mikoto Dating uncertain
14th 539 - 562 Kimmei Amekuni Oshiharuki Hironiwa no Sumera Mikoto traditional dates

Goguryeo (37 BC – 668 AD)

All the kings of Goguryeo had the title Wang .

"Legendary Kings"

Temple name Surname Reign
Korean Chinese Korean Chinese
東 明 聖 Dongmyeong ( 동 명성 ) Dōngmíng shèng 高 朱 蒙 Gojumong ( 고주몽 ) Gāozhūméng 37-19 BC Chr.
鄒 牟 Chumo ( 추모 ) Zōumóu
象 解 Sanghae ( 상해 ) Xiàngjiě
琉璃 明 Yurimyeong ( 유리 명 ) Liúlí míng 琉璃 or 類 利 Yuri ( 유리 ) Lèilì 19 BC Chr. – 18 AD
孺 留 Yuryu ( 유류 ) Rúliú
大 武神 Damusin ( 대 무신 ) Dàwǔ shén 無 恤 Muhyul ( 무휼 ) Wúxù AD 18–44
大解 朱 留 Daehaejuryu ( 대해 주류 ) Dàjiězhūliú
閔 中 Minjung ( 민중 ) Mnzhōng 解 色 朱 Hae-saekju ( 해색 주 ) Jiěsèzhū 44–48 AD
慕 本 Mobon ( 모본 ) Mùběn 解憂 Hae-u ( 해우 ) Jiěyóu AD 48–53
解 愛 婁 Hae Aeru ( 해애 루 ) Jiě'àilǚ

"Great Kings"

Temple name Surname Reign
Korean Chinese Korean Chinese
國 祖 Gukjo ( 국조 ) Guózǔ Gung ( ) Gong 53 AD -
太祖 大 Taejo-dae ( 태조 대 ) Dàzǔ dà 於 漱 Eosu ( 어수 ) Yúshù
大 祖 Daejo ( 대조 ) Dàzǔ
次 大 Chadae ( 차대 ) Cìdà 遂 成 Suseong ( 수성 ) Suìchéng AD 146–165
新 大 Sindae ( 신대 ) Xīndà 伯 固 Baekgo ( 백고 ) Bógù C 165-179
伯 句 Baekgu ( 백구 ) Bógōu

"Hwando-Gungnae Line"

Temple name Surname Reign
Korean Chinese Korean Chinese
故國 川 Gogukcheon ( 고국 천 ) Gùguóchuān 男 武 Nammu ( 남무 ) Nánwǔ A.D. 179–197
國 襄 Gugyang ( 국양 ) Guóxiāng 伊夷 謨 I-imo ( 이 이모 ) Yīyímó
山上 Sansang ( 산상 ) Shānshàng 廷 優 Jeong-u ( 정우 ) Tíngyōu A.D. 197–227
位 宮 Tilt ( 위궁 ) Wèigōng
東川 Dongcheon ( 동천 ) Dōngchuān 憂 位居 Uwigeo ( 우위 거 ) Youwèijū AD 227–248
東 襄 Dongyang ( 동양 ) Dōngxiāng 郊 彘 Gyoche ( 교체 ) Jiāozhì
中 川 Jungcheon ( 중천 ) Zhōngchuān 然 弗 Yeonbul ( 연불 ) Ránfú 248–270 AD
中 襄 Jungyang ( 중양 ) Zhōngxiāng
西川 Seocheon ( 서천 ) Xīchuān 藥 盧 Yak-ro ( 약로 ) Yàolú AD 270-292
西 襄 Seoyang ( 서양 ) Xīxiāng 若 友 Yak-u ( 약우 ) Ruòyóu
烽 上 Bongsang ( 봉상 ) Fēngshàng 相 夫 Sangbu ( 상부 ) Xiāngfú AD 292-300
鴙 葛 Chigal ( 치갈 ) Zhìgě 插 矢 婁 Sapsiru ( 삽 시루 ) Chāshǐlǚ
美 川 Micheon ( 미천 ) Měichuān 乙 弗 Owlbul ( 을불 ) Yǐfú 300–331 AD
好 壤 Hoyang ( 호양 ) Horǎng 憂 拂 Ubul ( 우불 ) Yōufú
故國 原 Goguk-won ( 고국 원 ) Gùguóyuán 斯 由 Sayu ( 사유 ) Sīyóu C 331–371
國 岡 上 Gukgangsang ( 국 강상 ) Guógāngshàng Yu ( ) Liú
Soe ( )
小 獸 林 Sosurim ( 소수림 ) Xiǎoshòulín 丘夫 Gubu ( 구부 ) Qiūfū A.D. 371–384
小解 朱 留 Suhaejuryu ( 소해 주류 ) Xiǎojiězhūliú
故國 攘 Goguk-yang ( 고국 양 ) Gùguóràng 伊 連 Yiryeon ( 이련 ) Yīlián C 384–391
於 只 支 Eojiji ( 어 지지 ) Yuzhzhī
廣 開 土 Gwanggaeto ( 광개토 ) Guǎngkāitǔ 談 德 Damdeok ( 담덕 ) Tandé C 391-413
To ( ) On

"Pyongyang Line"

Temple name Surname Reign
Korean Chinese Korean Chinese
長壽 Jangsu ( 장수 ) Chángshòu 巨 連 Georyeon ( 거련 ) Julian AD 413-490
高 璉 Goryeon ( 고련 ) Gāolián
文 咨 明 Munjamyeong ( 문자 명 ) Wénzīmíng 羅雲 Na-un ( 나운 ) Luóyún C 491-519
明治 好 Myeongchiho ( 명치 호 ) Míngzhìhǎo 高 雲 Go-un ( 고운 ) Gāoyún
安 藏 Anjang ( 안장 ) Ānzàng 興安 Heung-an ( 흥안 ) Xīng'ān A.D. 519-531
高 安 Go-on ( 고안 ) Gāo'ān
安 原 Anwon ( 안원 ) Ānyuán 寶 廷 Buoyon ( 보정 ) Bǎotíng C 531-545
高 廷 Gojeon ( 고정 ) Gāotíng
陽 原 Yang-won ( 양원 ) Yángyuán 平 成 Pyongseong ( 평성 ) Píngchéng A.D. 545–559
陽 崗 上好 Yanggangsangho ( 양강 상호 ) Yánggāngshànghǎo
平原 Pyeong-won ( 평원 ) Pingyuán 陽 成 Yangseong ( 양성 ) Yángchéng A.D. 559-590
平 崗 上好 Pyeonggangsangho ( 평강 상호 ) Pínggāngshànghǎo Tang ( ) Tāng
平 崗 上 Pyeonggangsang ( 평강 상 ) Pínggāngshàng 高 陽 Goyang ( 고양 ) Gāoyáng
狛 鵠 香 岡 上 Pògéxiānggāngshàng
嬰 陽 Yeongyang ( 영양 ) Yīngyáng 高 元 Gowon ( 고원 ) Gāoyuán A.D. 590–618
平陽 Pyeongyang ( 평양 ) Píngyáng 大 元 Daewon ( 대원 ) Dàyuán
營 留 Yeong-ryu ( 영류 ) Yingliú 建武 Geonmu ( 고건무 ) Jiànwǔ A.D 618–642
Seong ( ) Chéng
高 武 Gomu ( 고무 ) Gāowǔ
寶藏 Bojang ( 보장 ) Bǎozàng 高 藏 Gojang ( 고장 ) Gāozàng A.D. 642–668
寶藏 Bojang ( 보장 ) Bǎozàng

Baekje (18 BC-660 AD)

Annotation:

  1. Onjo (1st century BC-28 AD)
  2. Daru (29-77)
  3. Giru (77-128)
  4. Gaeru (128-166)
  5. Chogo (166-214)
  6. Gusu (214-234)
  7. Saban (234)
  8. Goi (234-286)
  9. Chaekgye (286-298)
  10. Bunseo (298-304)
  11. Biryu (304-344)
  12. Gye (344-346)
  13. Geunchogo (346-375)
  14. Geungusu (375-384)
  15. Chimnyu (384-385)
  16. Jinsa (385-392)
  17. Asin (392-405)
  18. Jeonji (405-420)
  19. Guisin (420-427)
  20. Biyu (427-454)
  21. Gaero (454-475)
  22. Munju (475-477)
  23. Samgeun (477-479)
  24. Dongseong (479-501)
  25. Muryeong (501-523)
  26. Seong (523-554)
  27. Wideok (554-598)
  28. Hye (598-599)
  29. Beop (599-600)
  30. Mu (600-641)
  31. Uija (641-660)

Silla (57 BC-935 AD; kings and queens)

Clans: Bak ( , ), Seok ( , ), Kim ( , )

  1. (朴) Hyeokgeose Geoseogan ( 혁거세 거서간 , 赫 居 世居 西 干 , 57 BC – 4 AD)
  2. (朴) Namhae Chachaung ( 남해 차차웅 , 南 解 次 次 雄 , 4–24)
  3. (朴) Yuri Isageum ( 유리 이사금 , 儒 理 泥 師 今 , 24–57)
  4. (昔) Talhae Isageum ( 탈해 이사금 , 脫 解 尼 師 今 , 57–80)
  5. (朴) Pasa Isageum ( 파사 이사금 , 婆娑 尼 師 今 , 80–112)
  6. (朴) Jima Isageum ( 지마 이사금 , 祗 摩 泥 師 今 , 112–134)
  7. (朴) Ilseong Isageum ( 일성 이사금 , 逸 聖 泥 師 今 , 134–154)
  8. (朴) Adalla Isageum ( 아 달라 이사금 , 阿達羅 泥 師 今 , 154–184)
  9. (昔) Beolhyu Isageum ( 벌휴 이사금 , 伐 休 泥 師 今 , 184–196)
  10. (昔) Naehae Isageum ( 내해 이사금 , 奈 解 泥 師 今 , 196–230)
  11. (昔) Jobun Isageum ( 조분 이사금 , 助 賁 泥 師 今 , 230–247)
  12. (昔) Cheomhae Isageum ( 첨해 이사금 , 沾 解 泥 師 今 , 247–261)
  13. (金) Michu Isageum ( 미추 이사금 , 味 鄒 泥 師 今 , 262–284)
  14. (昔) Yurye Isageum ( 유례 이사금 , 儒 禮 泥 師 今 , 284–298)
  15. (昔) Girim Isageum ( 기림 이사금 , 基 臨 泥 師 今 , 298–310)
  16. (昔) Heulhae Isageum ( 흘해 이사금 , 訖 解 泥 師 今 , 310–356)
  17. (金) Naemul Maripgan ( 내물 마립간 , 奈 勿 麻 立 干 , 356–402)
  18. (金) Silseong Maripgan ( 실성 이사금 , 實 聖 麻 立 干 , 402–417)
  19. (金) Nulji Maripgan ( 눌지 마립간 , 訥 祗 馬 立 干 , 417–458)
  20. (金) Jabi Maripgan ( 자비 마립간 , 慈悲 麻 立 干 , 458–479)
  21. (金) Soji Maripgan ( 소지 마립간 , 炤 知 麻 立 干 , 479–500)
  22. (金) Jijeung Wang ( 지증왕 , 智 證 王 , 500–514)
  23. (金) Beopheung Wang ( 법흥왕 , 法 興 王 , 514–540)
  24. (金) Jinheung Wang ( 진흥왕 , 眞 興 王 , 540-576)
  25. (金) Jinji Wang ( 진지왕 , 眞 智 王 , 576–579)
  26. (金) Jinpyeong Wang ( 진평왕 , 眞 平王 , 579–632)
  27. (金) Seondeok Yeowang (♀) ( 선덕여 왕 , 善德 女王 , 632–647)
  28. (金) Jindeok Yeowang (♀) ( 진덕 여왕 , 眞 德 女王 , 647–654)
  29. (金) Taejong Muyeol Wang ( 태종 무열왕 , 太宗 武 烈 王 , 654–661)
  30. (金) Munmu Wang ( 문무왕 , 文武 王 , 661–681)
  31. (金) Sinmun Wang ( 신문왕 , 神 文王 , 681–691)
  32. (金) Hyoso Wang ( 효소왕 , 孝昭 王 , 692–702)
  33. (金) Seongdeok Wang ( 성덕왕 , 聖德 王 , 702–737)
  34. (金) Hyoseong Wang ( 효성왕 , 孝成 王 , 737–742)
  35. (金) Gyeongdeok Wang ( 경덕왕 , 景德 王 , 742–765)
  36. (金) Hyegong Wang ( 혜공왕 , 惠 恭王 , 765–780)
  37. (金) Seondeok Wang ( 선덕왕 , 宣德 王 , 780–785)
  38. (金) Weonseong Wang ( 원성왕 , 元 聖王 , 785–798)
  39. (金) Soseong Wang ( 소성 왕 , 昭 聖王 , 798–800)
  40. (金) Aejang Wang ( 애장왕 , 哀 莊王 , 800–809)
  41. (金) Heondeok Wang ( 헌덕왕 , 憲 德 王 , 809–826)
  42. (金) Heungdeok Wang ( 흥덕왕 , 興 德 王 , 826–836)
  43. (金) Huigang Wang ( 희 강왕 , 僖 康王 , 836–838)
  44. (金) Minae Wang ( 민애왕 , 閔 哀王 , 838–839)
  45. (金) Sinmu Wang ( 신무왕 , 神武 王 , 839)
  46. (金) Munseong Wang ( 문성왕 , 文 聖王 , 839–857)
  47. (金) Heonan Wang ( 헌 안왕 , 憲 安 王 , 857–861)
  48. (金) Gyeongmun Wang ( 경문왕 , 景 文王 , 861–875)
  49. (金) Heongang Wang ( 헌강왕 , 憲 康王 , 875–886)
  50. (金) Jeonggang Wang ( 정강 왕 , 定 康王 , 886–887)
  51. (金) Jinseong Yeowang (♀) ( 진성 여왕 , 眞 聖 女王 , 887–897)
  52. (金) Hyogong Wang ( 효공왕 , 孝恭 王 , 897–912)
  53. (朴) Sindeok Wang ( 신덕왕 , 神 德 王 , 913–917)
  54. (朴) Gyeongmyeong Wang ( 경명왕 , 景 明王 , 917–924)
  55. (朴) Gyeongae Wang ( 경애왕 , 景 哀王 , 924–927)
  56. (金) Gyeongsun Wang ( 경순왕 , 敬 順 王 , 927–935)

Balhae (669-926)

  1. Sejo Yeol (Joongkwang) (669-698)
  2. Taejo Ko (Chuntong) (698-719)
  3. Kwangjong Mu (Inan) (719-738)
  4. Sejong Mun (Daeheung) (738-794)
  5. Daewonui (794)
  6. Injong Sung (Joongheung) (794-795)
  7. Mokjong Kang (Chungryuk) (795-809)
  8. Uijong Jung (Youngduk) (809-812)
  9. Kangjong Hui (Jujak) (812-817)
  10. Cheoljong Kan (Taeshi) (817-818)
  11. Sungjong Sung (Kunheung) (818-832)
  12. Jangjong Hwa (Hamhwa) (832-858)
  13. Sunjong Ahn (Daejong) (858-871)
  14. Myungjong Kyung (Chunbok) (871-894)
  15. Daewihae (894-906)
  16. Aeje (Chungtae) (906-926)

Goryeo (918-1392)

  1. Taejo ( 태조 , 太祖 , 918–943), known as King Wang Geon during his reign
  2. Hyejong ( 혜종 , 惠 宗 , 943–945)
  3. Jeongjong ( 정종 , 定 宗 , 945–949)
  4. Gwangjong ( 광종 , 光宗 , 949–975)
  5. Gyeongjong ( 경종 , 景宗 , 975–981)
  6. Seongjong ( 성종 , 成 宗 , 981–997)
  7. Mokjong ( 목종 , 穆宗 , 997–1009)
  8. Hyeonjong ( 현종 , 顯宗 , 1009-1031)
  9. Deokjong ( 덕종 , 德宗 , 1031-1034)
  10. Jeongjong ( 정종 , 定 宗 , 1034-1046)
  11. Munjong ( 문종 , 文宗 , 1046-1083)
  12. Sunjong ( 순종 , 順 宗 , 1083)
  13. Seonjong ( 선종 , 宣宗 , 1083-1094)
  14. Heonjong ( 헌종 , 獻 宗 , 1094-1095)
  15. Sukjong ( 숙종 , 肅宗 , 1095–1105)
  16. Yejong ( 예종 , 睿宗 , 1105–1122)
  17. Injong ( 인종 , 仁宗 , 1122–1146)
  18. Uijong ( 의종 , 毅 宗 , 1146–1170)
  19. Myeongjong ( 명종 , 明 宗 , 1170–1197)
  20. Sinjong ( 신종 , 神宗 , 1197–1204)
  21. Huijong ( 희종 , 熙宗 , 1204–1211)
  22. Gangjong ( 강종 , 康 宗 , 1211–1213)
  23. Gojong ( 고종 , 高宗 , 1213-1259)
  24. Wonjong ( 원종 , 元 宗 , 1259–1274)
  25. Chungnyeol Wang ( 충렬왕 , 忠烈 王 , 1274–1308)
  26. Chungseon Wang ( 충선왕 , 忠 宣王 , 1308–1313)
  27. Chungsuk Wang ( 충숙왕 , 忠 肅 王 , 1313–1330; 1332–1339)
  28. Chunghye Wang ( 충혜왕 , 忠 惠王 , 1330–1332; 1339–1344)
  29. Chungmok Wang ( 충목왕 , 忠 穆王 , 1344–1348)
  30. Chungjeong Wang ( 충정왕 , 忠 定 王 , 1348–1351)
  31. Gongmin Wang ( 공민왕 , 恭 愍 王 , 1351–1374)
  32. U Wang ( 우왕 , 禑 王 , 1374–1388)
  33. Chang Wang ( 창왕 , 昌 王 , 1388-1389)
  34. Gongyang Wang ( 공양왕 , 恭 讓 王 , 1389-1392)

Sources: Han, A Review of Korean History, 2010, Lee, A New History of Korea , 1984

Joseon (1392-1897)

  1. Taejo ( 태조 , 1392–1398)
  2. Jeongjong ( 정종 , 1398–1400)
  3. Taejong ( 태종 , 1400–1418)
  4. Sejong the Great ( 세종 , 1418–1450)
  5. Munjong ( 문종 , 1450-1452)
  6. Danjong ( 단종 , 1452-1455)
  7. Sejo ( 세조 , 1455–1468)
  8. Yejong ( 예종 , 1468–1469)
  9. Seongjong ( 성종 , 1469–1494)
  10. Yeonsangun ( 연산군 , 1494–1506)
  11. Jungjong ( 중종 , 1506–1544)
  12. Injong ( 인종 , 1544-1545)
  13. Myeongjong ( 명종 , 1545–1567)
  14. Seonjo ( 선조 , 1567–1608)
  15. Gwanghaegun ( 광해군 , 1608–1623)
  16. Injo ( 인조 , 1623–1649)
  17. Hyojong ( 효종 , 1649-1659)
  18. Hyeonjong ( 현종 , 1659–1674)
  19. Sukjong ( 숙종 , 1674-1720)
  20. Gyeongjong ( 경종 , 1720-1724)
  21. Yeongjo ( 영조 , 1724–1776)
  22. Jeongjo ( 정조 , 1776–1800)
  23. Sunjo ( 순조 , 1800–1834)
  24. Heonjong ( 헌종 , 1834–1849)
  25. Cheoljong ( 철종 , 1849–1864)
  26. Gojong (Gwangmu) ( 고종 , 1864-1897)

Source: Han Young Woo, A Review of Korean History, 2010

Korean Empire (1897–1910)

  1. Gojong (Gwangmu) ( 고종 , 1897–1907)
  2. Sunjong (Yunghui) ( 순종 , 1907–1910)

Chōsen (1910-1947)

# Term of office Posthumous name Proper name Remarks
1 1910 - 1912 Meiji Mutsuhito
2 1912 - 1926 Taishō Yoshihito
3 1926 - 1947 Shōwa Hirohito

literature

  • Han Young Woo : Joseon Era . In: A Review of Korean History . Volume 2 . Kyongsaewon Publishing Company , Pajubookcity, Gyeonggi-do 2010, ISBN 978-89-8341-092-4 (English).

Web link

Individual evidence

  1. Brown, pp. 256-257; Varley, pp. 110-111.
  2. Brown, p. 257; Varley, p. 111.
  3. Brown, p. 257; Varley, p. 112.
  4. Brown, pp. 257-258; Varley, p. 112.
  5. Brown, p. 258; Varley, p. 113.
  6. Brown, p. 258; Varley, pp. 113-115.
  7. Brown, pp. 258-259; Varley, pp. 115-116.
  8. Brown, p. 259; Varley, p. 116.
  9. Brown, pp. 259-260; Varley, p. 117.
  10. Brown, p. 260; Varley, pp. 117-118.
  11. Brown, pp. 260-261; Varley, pp. 17-18, 119-120.
  12. Brown, p. 261; Varley, pp. 120-121; Brown, p. 261.
  13. Brown, p. 261; Varley, p. 121.
  14. Klaproth (1834)
  15. Woo : Joseon Era . In: A Review of Korean History . 2010, p.  305 f .
  16. ^ Lee : A New History of Korea . 1984, p.  393 .
  17. Woo : Joseon Era . In: A Review of Korean History . 2010, p.  307 f .

Remarks

  1. The sources for Daegaya are unfortunately very poor, so that many kings can no longer be named.
  2. a b c Based on the information in the Samguk Sagi