Organ building Trier, Sebald / Oehms

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The company Orgelbau Trier was from 1936 to 1992 existing organ workshop in Trier . It was known by the names of its owners Eduard Sebald (* October 12, 1905 in Plattling ; † January 20, 1952 in Trier) and Rudolf Oehms (* 1931; † 1992).

history

The official name of the organ building company has been changed several times due to the changing owners. The company was initially founded in 1936 under the name "Sebald & Brandt" by Eduard Sebald, who had learned the organ building trade in the organ building workshops of Weise and Paul Faust , and Max Brandt, a piano maker. After the Second World War, Eduard Sebald took over the workshop as the sole owner and continued to run it until his untimely death in 1952. In the following two decades, the business was continued by his son Rolf Sebald (1927–1972) and his widow Maria Sebald. After the death of Rolf Sebald, Rudolf Oehms (1931–1992) took over the company in 1972; he renamed it in his name in 1982. With the death of Rudolf Oehms in 1992, the company was given up.

Development of the instruments

Typical game table from the Sebald company in the 1950s

The early instruments of the company Sebald & Brandt fall stylistically in a time of upheaval between the late late normantics and the emerging organ movement . The use of pneumatic cone chests and the disposition of two to three 8 'registers per manual still reveal a differentiated cast of the basic voices. However, with some characteristic tongue and higher aliquot registers , the first elements of the organ movement can already be recognized. Opus 2, which was built for the parish church of St. Martin in Neunkirchen (Nahe) in 1936, has z. B. already a Krummhorn 8 'and a violin shelf 4' in the swell .

After the Second World War, the Sebald company was one of the leading organ workshops for village and parish churches along the Moselle , but also in neighboring regions such as the Eifel , Saarland Saarland and Luxembourg . During this time, many similarly arranged two-manual organs with electropneumatically controlled cone chests were delivered - a system that the Sebald company maintained until the mid-1960s. Characteristic of the instruments of this time is the design of the pedal stops as extensions .

Even before it was taken over by Rudolf Oehms, the sliding drawer with a mechanical action mechanism was reintroduced. The instruments from Oehms are also characterized by a housing design with a relatively large number of pipe towers, as can be found in the instruments in St. Pius Neunkirchen (Saar) and St. Augustinus Saarbrücken-Eschberg .

List of works

The number of registers in brackets indicates the number of registers including all extracts (transmissions, extensions, attenuations). The number of registers without brackets shows the actual number of real registers.

opus year place building image Manuals register Remarks
1 1936 Büdlich St. Agatha
Büdlich-Church-1-CTH.jpg
II / P 12 (13)
2 1936 Neunkirchen (Nohfelden) St. Martin
Neunkirchen (Nahe), St. Martin (7) .JPG
II / P 27
3 1937 Saarlouis St. Ludwig III / P 33 In 1956 it was replaced by a new building from the Mayer company, which also no longer exists, and numerous parts were reused.
6th 1938 Tired (Moselle) St. Stephen II / P 18 (23)
7th 1938 Bodenbach St. Appolonia II / P (18)
8th 1938 Grimburg St. Medardus
Grimburg, St. Medardus (Sebald organ) (2) .jpg
II / P 7 (9)
10 1939 Differten St. Gangolf II / P (30) The organ was given up in 2000 and replaced by the used Haerpfer & Erman organ from Ludweiler.
11 1939 Neidenbach St. Peter
St. Peter (Neidenbach) 29.jpg
II / P 15 (20)
14th 1940 Reil Visitation of the Virgin Mary III / P 27 (33) In a baroque case
16 1940 Mehring (Moselle) St. Medardus II / P 20 (25)
18th 1948 Binsfeld (Eifel) St. George II / P 17 (20)
20th 1948 Wintrich St. Stephen II / P 21 (25)
22nd 1949 Wawern (Saar) St. Sebastian
Wawern (Saar), St. Sebastian (Sebald organ) (1) .jpg
II / P 7 (10) The organ was built as a partial extension and has not yet been completed. In the final stage it should actually have II / 12 (15).
24 1949 Nittel St. Martin
Nittel, St. Martin (Sebald) (1) .jpg
II / P 18 (22)
1950 Trier-Kürenz St. Boniface
Trier St. Bonifatius BW 2018-06-10 12-46-34.jpg
II / P 15 (18) Using the existing Klais organ, which had 8 registers
30th 1951 Gusenburg Appearance of the Lord
GusenburgKircheH4a.jpg
II / P 15th
31 1951 Geislautern Assumption Day
Geislautern parish church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary, interior view, organ brochure.JPG
II / P 28 (30) The organ was built as a partial extension and has not yet been completed. In the final stage it should actually have III / 35 (37). The III. The console's manual is therefore without function.
40 1953 Bremm St. Laurence
Bremm, St. Laurentius (Sebald organ) (1) .jpg
II / P 12 (15)
45 1953 Niederburg St. Stephen II / P 12 (15)
1954 trier Pedagogical College II / P 12 (14) Initially as a partial expansion with II / 5; 1969 extended to II / 12 (14); 1977 transferred to the Trier correctional facility
46 1954 trier Episcopal Konvikt II / P 11 (13) Since 2001 in St. Leonhard Weinsfeld near Prüm.
48 1954 Großlittgen St. Martin II / P 16 (20)
49 1954 Ayl St. Bartholomew II / P 14 (18)
50 1954 trier Motherhouse of the Borromean Sisters II / P 23 (25) 1968 moved to St. Anna Trier-Olewig and construction of a new housing; Extension by organ building bevels
51 1954 Kastel-Staadt St. John the Baptist II / P 8th In 1962 it was taken over into the new church unchanged.
1955 Trier-Biewer St. James II / P 19 (24) 2004 remodeling by Thomas Gaida
53 1955 Book (Hunsrück) St. Nicholas
Book (Hunsrück) St. Nikolaus (17) .jpg
III / P 25 (30)
57 1956 Irsch (near Saarburg) St. Gervasius and Protasius
Irsch, St. Gervasius and Protasius Sebald organ (0) .jpg
II / P 15 (18)
58 1956 Rittersdorf (Eifel) St. Martin II / P 20 (24)
61 1957 trier Heart of jesus
TrierHerzJesuKircheOrgelH1c.jpg
III / P 30 (35)
62 1957 Prüm Episcopal Konvikt II / P 13
64 1957 Alflen St. John the Baptist
Alflen-St.  John the Baptist753.JPG
II / P 13 (15) In the baroque case from 1745
65 1957 Bath St. Eligius II / P 15 (18)
66 1957 trier St. Ambrose
Trier St. Ambrosius BW 5.JPG
III / P 30th 1971 Conversion and conversion to grinding chests
67 1958 Kesten St. George
Kesten, St. Georg (5) .jpg
II / P 12 (15)
75 1959 Black wood St. Bartholomew
Schwarzenholz St. Bartholomäus organ brochure.JPG
III / P 29 (33)
76 1959 Oberemmel St. Pius II / P 11 (13) 1970 Implementation after the Assumption of Mary Bombogen (Wittlich) and construction of a new housing.
79 1959 Riol St. Martin II / P 13 (16)
80 1960 Obermendig St. Genovefa
Obermendig, Genovevatsjerke, tsjerke-oargel.jpg
II / P 22nd 1979 Redesign of the prospectus by Sebals / Oehms
81 1960 Pluwig St. John the Baptist
St. Peter (Alsdorf) 39.jpg
II / P 16 In 1975 a new building was built by the same company; the previous organ was moved to St. Peter in Alsdorf (Eifel) and expanded to today's II / 22 in 1975 and 2010.
85 1960 Schöndorf (on the Ruwer) St. Andrew II / P 19 (22)
87 1960 Wincheringen St. Peter II / P 20 (23)
88 1961 Gottelborn St. Joseph
Göttelborn, parish church St. Josef (14) .JPG
II / P 23 (26)
93 1961 Chasuble (near Trier) St. Nicholas
KaselKircheStNikolausOrgel1H3b.jpg
II / P 17 (20)
95 1961 Waxweiler St. John the Baptist II / P 16 (19)
96 1962 Neuweiler (Sulzbach / Saar) St. Hildegard
Sulzbach-Neuweiler St. Hildegard Inside Organ Prospect.JPG
II / P 21 (24)
97 1962 Großkampenberg St. Hubertus
St. Hubertus (Großkampenberg) 11.jpg
II / P 21st
101 1962 Hausen (Mayen) St. New Years Eve II / P 12 (14)
106 1963 trier St. Irminen
St Irminen 12.jpg
II / P 21st
110 1964 Bitburg St. Peter III / P 31 Electric slider drawers
112 1964 Gronig St. Donatus
Gronig, St. Donatus (Sebald) (8) .jpg
II / P 22nd
117 1964 Notification (Hunsrück) Holy Trinity II / P 8th Electric action
118 1964 Heimbach (Birkenfeld district) Guardian Angel Church Heimbach church organ.jpg II / P 16 Electric cone shop
122 1965 Dellhofen Holy cross II / P 13 Sold due to the church closing in 2020.
124 1967 Conc St. Nicholas II / P 25th 2009/11 replaced by a new building by the Gaida company.
126 1965 Helper St. Bartholomew II / P 14th
131 1967 Trier-Feyen St. Valerius II / P 24
1969 Kirchberg (Hunsrück) St. Michael
Kirchberg (Hunsrück), St. Michaëltsjerke, oargel.jpg
II / P 16 2016 Reconstruction and expansion by Gaida to III / 20
141 1971 Elms (Eifel) St. Matthias II / P 19th
146 1972 Rimlingen Holy cross
Rimlingen, Holy Cross (12) .JPG
II / P 13
1973 Meiserich St. Anna I / P 6th
149 1973 trier St. Agritius II / P 19th
1973 Driesch (Lutzerath) Mater Dolorosa I / P 10 technical reconstruction of the existing baroque organ from 1751
1974 Narrower St. Martin
ButzUerg1.JPG
II / P 26th
1974 trier House organ Schmtt II / P 7th 1995 moved to St. Lambertus in Dahlem (near Bitburg)
157 1974 Ringhusscheid St. Martin I / P 7th
1975 trier Brothers of Mercy Hospital (Antoniuskapelle) II / P 9
1975 Pluwig St. John the Baptist II / P 18th
1975 Kaimt St. James II / P 15th
1975 Wengerohr (Wittlich) St. Paul (former monastery) II / P 13 1970 Implementation after the Assumption of Mary Bombogen (Wittlich) and construction of a new housing.
1976 Orscholz St. Nicholas
Orscholz, St. Nikolaus (15) .JPG
II / P 20th
170 1976 Ralingen St. Martin II / P 15th
171 1976 Herschwiesen St. Pancras
St. Pankratius in Herschwiesen - Orgel.JPG
I / P 13 In the historic case by Peter Senff (1781)
172 1976 Otzenhausen St. Valentine
Otzenhausen, St. Valentin (2) .JPG
II / P 13
1977 Trier-West St. Simeon
TrierStSimeoninnenH1b.jpg
II / P 19th
184 1978 Bullay St. Mary Magdalene II / P 14th
1979 Grügelborn St. Mary II / P 16
1979 Saarburg -Beurig Visitation of the Virgin Mary
Saarburg-Beurig, Visitation of the Virgin Mary (4) .jpg
II / P 19th
1980 Saarbrücken St. Thomas More
Saarbrücken (Am Homburg) - St. Thomas More (10) .jpg
II / P 13 Currently for sale due to the church closing.
1981 Rissenthal St. Blaise
Rissenthal, St. Blasius (9) .JPG
II / P 8th
1981 Pines St. Bartholomew I / P 6th Interim instrument; 1996 transferred to Heilig Kreuz Heckenmünster
201 1981 Mettendorf (Eifel) St. Margareta
Mettendorf (Eifel);  catholic parish church St. Margaretha i.jpg
II / P 15th
205 1982 Neunkirchen (Saar) St. Pius
Neunkirchen St. Pius inside organ brochure 02.JPG
II / P 20th Sold in 2015 due to the church closing.
207 1982 Ittel St. Dionysius II / P 15th
208 1982 Koblenz-Arzheim St. Aldegundis
St Aldegundis 03 Koblenz 2012.jpg
II / P 20th
210 1983 Eschberg (Saarbrücken) St. Augustine
Saarbrücken, Eschberg, St. Augustinus (organ) (2) .jpg
II / P 24 Free-standing organ sculpture.
219 1985 Trier-Pallien St. Simon and Judah
TrierPallienSt.SimeonUndJudaH2d.jpg
I / P 7th
1987 Helenenberg (Welschbillig) Monastery church in the Eduardstift
Helenenberg (Welschbillig) 01.jpg
II / P 17th Using the case and pipework from Christian Gerhardt's predecessor organ.
1988 Lemberg (Palatinate) St. Michael II / P 14th
1988 Morbach St. Anna
Morbach, St. Anna (Oehms organ) (1) .jpg
II / P 20th In the historic neo-Gothic housing
228 1989 Butzweiler St. Remigius
ButzUerg1.JPG
I / P 12 The organ is actually only one manual.
230 1989 Konz Karthaus St. Johann II / P 15th
231 1990 Gonzerath St. Anthony II / P 16
1991 Candle Home St. Mary II / P 15 (16)
235 1991 Know St. Margareta II / P 21st

Web links

Commons : Orgelbau Trier, Sebald / Oehms  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ History of the organ building company Trierer Orgelbau on Trierer-Orgelpunkt.de
  2. Sebald & Brandt organ in Neunkirchen Nahe
  3. Description of the instruments and their characteristics on the basis of many descriptions of Sebald organs. (See here ).
  4. ↑ An essential basis for the creation of the list of works are the entries on organs from the Sebald / Oehms company on Organindex.de
  5. ^ Former Sebald organ in Konz
  6. ^ Oehms organ in St. Thomas More Saarbrücken