Sacu

Sacu Sakul, Satschowa Szákul
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Basic data
State :	Romania
Historical region :	Banat
Circle :	Caraș-Severin
Coordinates :	45 ° 34 ′  N , 22 ° 7 ′  E Coordinates: 45 ° 34 ′ 0 ″  N , 22 ° 7 ′ 0 ″  E
Time zone :	EET ( UTC +2)
Area :	53.62  km²
Residents :	1,600 (2014)
Population density :	30 inhabitants per km²
Postal code :	327325
Telephone code :	(+40) 02 55
License plate :	CS
Structure and administration (as of 2016)
Community type :	local community
Mayor :	Nicolae Daminescu ( PSD )
Postal address :	Str. Principala No. 52 loc. Sacu, jud. Caraș-Severin, RO-327325
Website :	www.e-primarii.ro/primaria-sacu

Location of Sacu in the Caraș-Severin County

Sacu (German: Satschowa , Sakul , Hungarian: Szákul ) is a municipality in the Caraș-Severin County , Banat , Romania . The Sacu municipality also includes the villages of Sălbăgelu Nou and Tincova .

Geographical location

Sacu is located in the north of the Caraş-Severin County, on the left bank of Temesch , on the border with the Timiş County . Sacu is crossed by the national road DN6 ( E70 ) Lugoj - Caransebeş . The village is located 20 kilometers from both cities.

Neighboring places

Gavojdia	Jdioara	Nadrag
Sălbăgelu Nou		Tincova
Zgribeşti	Mătnicu Mare	Maciova

history

The first documentary mention of the settlement of Zaak comes from the year 1548. The deed of donation from Gabriel Bethlen to Groza Farkas has been preserved from 1624 . On the Josephine land survey of 1717, the place is registered with 28 houses. After the Peace of Passarowitz (1718), when the Banat became a Habsburg crown domain , the village belonged to the Caransebeş district .

After the Austro-Hungarian Compromise (1867), the Banat was annexed to the Kingdom of Hungary within the dual monarchy of Austria-Hungary .

At the beginning of the 20th century the law for the Magyarization of place names (Ga. 4/1898) was implemented. The official place name was Szákul . The Hungarian place names remained valid in the Kingdom of Romania until the administrative reform of 1923 when the Romanian place names were introduced.

The Treaty of Trianon on June 4, 1920 resulted in the Banat being divided into three parts , whereby Sacu fell to the Kingdom of Romania .

Demographics

census		Ethnicity
year	Residents	Romanians	Hungary	German	Other
1880	1694	1546	65	72	11
1910	2568	1822	203	521	22nd
1930	2435	1699	103	474	159
1977	2110	1855	16	65	174
2002	1681	1432	14th	20th	215

Web links

• ghidulprimariilor.ro , Sacu Citizens Office
• banaterra.eu , Sacu, a municipality in the Caraș-Severin district
• caon.ro , in the center of Sacu is being renovated

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Mayoral elections 2016 in Romania ( MS Excel ; 256 kB)
2. ^ Gerhard Seewann : History of the Germans in Hungary , Volume 2 1860 to 2006, Herder Institute, Marburg 2012
3. ↑ kia.hu , (PDF; 982 kB) E. Varga: Statistics of the number of inhabitants by ethnic group in the Timiș district according to censuses from 1880 - 2002