Soyuz TMA-8

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Mission emblem
Emblem of the Soyuz TMA-8 mission
Mission dates
Mission: Soyuz TMA-8
COSPAR-ID : 2006-009A
Spacecraft: Soyuz 7K-STA ( GRAY index  11F732)
serial number 218
Dimensions: 7270 kg
Launcher: Soyuz FG (GRAY index 11A511FG)
Call sign: Карат ("carat")
Crew: 3
Begin: March 30, 2006, 02:30:18  UTC
Starting place: Baikonur 1/5
Space station: ISS
Coupling: 1 April 2006 04:19:26 UTC
to the module Zarya
Decoupling: September 28, 2006, 21:53:09 UTC
from the Zarya module
Landing: September 29, 2006, 01:13:37 UTC
Landing place: Kazakhstan, 51 ° 2'42 "N / 67 ° 17'58" E
Flight duration: 182d 22h 43min 17s
Earth orbits: 2886
Rotation time : 88.64 min
Apogee : 241 km
Perigee : 200 km
Team photo
v.  l.  No.  Pontes, Williams and Vinogradov
v. l. No. Pontes, Williams and Vinogradov
◄ Before / After ►
Soyuz TMA-7
(manned)
Soyuz TMA-9
(manned)

Soyuz TMA-8 is the mission name for the flight of a Russian Soyuz spacecraft to the International Space Station (ISS) . As part of the ISS program, the flight is designated ISS AF-12S . It is the twelfth visit by a Soyuz spacecraft to the ISS and the 118th flight in the Russian Soyuz program.

crew

Starting crew

Substitute team

Return crew

  • Pawel Wladimirowitsch Winogradow (2nd space flight), Commander (Roskosmos / Russia)
  • Jeffrey Nels Williams (2nd spaceflight), flight engineer (NASA / USA)
  • Anousheh Ansari , space tourist ( United States / Iran )United StatesUnited States IranIran 

Mission overview

Soyuz TMA-8 launch

This flight was a crew exchange mission to the ISS and the 29th manned flight to this station. Expedition 12 , which was working on the space station, was replaced by the crew of Expedition 13 . It consisted of the Russian cosmonaut Pavel Winogradov and the American Jeffrey Williams . The first spaceman in Brazil, Marcos Pontes , also took part in the flight.

NASA paid the Russian space agency $ 43.8 million for the flight from Jeffrey Williams to the ISS and for the return flight of the commander of ISS Expedition 12, William McArthur. This sum also covered the costs of the Soyuz spacecraft in the event of an emergency return and the costs of training the next US astronaut Michael López-Alegría , who flew with the Soyuz TMA-9 .

The launch took place at a carrier rocket of the type Soyuz-FG from the Baikonur Cosmodrome on March 30, 2006 at 02:30:18 UTC. Nine minutes after the launch, the spacecraft separated from the third stage of the rocket, after which the solar panels were unfolded. During the entry into orbit, there were minor problems with the reception of the telemetry data in the control center , but these had no effect on the flight. As a reason of problems came with the transfer of data over a Molniya - communications satellites out. Docking with the ISS (on the Sarja module in automatic mode) took place as planned on April 1, 2006 at 04:19:26 UTC over China.

Two exits (EVAs) were planned. The first took place in June and was conducted by Jeff Williams and Pawel Vinogradov. The second exit followed in August, this time Jeff Williams and the German ESA astronaut Thomas Reiter worked outside the station.

On August 31, 2006, Roskosmos postponed the launch of Soyuz TMA-9 by four days in order not to have to dock at the station during the STS-115 space shuttle mission . This also shifted the Soyuz TMA-8 landing date from September 24th to 29th.

Further details regarding the work of the crew on the ISS are described in the article ISS Expedition 13 .

See also

Web links

Commons : Soyuz TMA-8  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files