Ussat
Ussat | ||
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region | Occitania | |
Department | Ariège | |
Arrondissement | Foix | |
Canton | Haute-Ariège | |
Community association | Pays de Tarascon | |
Coordinates | 42 ° 50 ′ N , 1 ° 37 ′ E | |
height | 467-1,189 m | |
surface | 4.40 km 2 | |
Residents | 322 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 73 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 09400 | |
INSEE code | 09321 | |
Ariège near Ussat, late 19th century |
Ussat is a French commune with 322 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) in the Ariège department in the Occitanie region (until 2015 Midi-Pyrénées ). It belongs to the Arrondissement Foix and the municipality association Pays de Tarascon founded in 1994 . The inhabitants are called usatois .
geography
The municipality of Ussat is located in the Pyrenees , 18 kilometers south of Foix and about 25 kilometers north of the border with Andorra . The Ariège flows through the 4.4 km² municipal area . At the end of a small side valley of the Ariège, the village of Ussat is flood-safe at around 500 m above sea level. The thermal baths Ussat-les-Bains to the south on the right bank of the Ariège belongs to the neighboring municipality of Ornolac-Ussat-les-Bains. There is no bridge over the Ariège in Ussat. To get to the municipal area west of the river and there to the Grotte de Lombrives , the river bridges of neighboring municipalities must be used. To the northeast, southeast and west of Ussat rise partly wooded, imposing low mountain ranges with peaks over 1000 m above sea level. The highest point in the municipality is reached with the Cap de la Lesse in the west ( 1189 m ).
Other peaks:
- La Pique 1046 m
- Cap de Tartant 1045 m
- Clot de la Carnonnière 919 m
Ussat borders on the neighboring municipalities of Arnave in the northeast, Ornolac-Ussat-les-Bains in the southeast, Niaux in the southwest and Tarascon-sur-Ariège in the northwest.
Population development
year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2007 | 2016 |
Residents | 175 | 231 | 268 | 281 | 317 | 372 | 324 | 330 |
Sources: Cassini and INSEE |
Attractions
- Saint-Jean-Baptiste church
- Grotte des Églises cave on the right bank of the Ariège
- Grotte de Lombrives cave on the left bank of the Ariège
- Hall crosses
Economy and Infrastructure
There are three farms in Ussat (sheep and goat farming, feed cultivation).
On the left side of the Ariège , the RN 20 / E 9 runs from Tarascon-sur-Ariège to Puigcerdà in Catalonia; parallel to this, the railway line from Portet-Saint-Simon to Puigcerdà.