Verkhnyaya Tura

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
city
Verkhnyaya Tura
Верхняя Тура
flag coat of arms
flag
coat of arms
Federal district Ural
Oblast Sverdlovsk
Urban district Verkhnyaya Tura
mayor Alexander Seleznyov
Founded 1737
City since 1941
surface 15  km²
population 9461 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 631 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 220  m
Time zone UTC + 5
Telephone code (+7) 34344
Post Code 624320
License Plate 66, 96, 196
OKATO 65 470 503
Geographical location
Coordinates 58 ° 22 ′  N , 59 ° 49 ′  E Coordinates: 58 ° 22 ′ 0 ″  N , 59 ° 49 ′ 0 ″  E
Verkhnyaya Tura (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Verkhnyaya Tura (Sverdlovsk Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Sverdlovsk Oblast
List of cities in Russia

Verkhnyaya Tura ( Russian Верхняя Тура ) is a city in Sverdlovsk Oblast ( Russia ) with 9,461 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The city is located on the eastern edge of the Urals , about 190 km north of the Oblast capital Yekaterinburg , on the Tura River . The climate is continental.

The city of Verkhnyaya Tura forms an independent urban district and is located 10 km northeast of the city of Kuschwa .

Verkhnyaya Tura is located on the Kuschwa ( Goroblagodatskaya station ) - Serow railway that opened in 1906 . The city's train station is called Verkhnyaya .

history

Verkhnyaya Tura was built in 1737 as a settlement near an iron foundry ( Turinski sawod / Tura-Werk , after the river). After the founding of the ironworks and the Lower Tura Works ( Нижнетуринский завод / Nischneturinski sawod, today Nizhnyaja Tura ) in 1754 and 1766, respectively, the name was changed to Verkackurinsky sawod ( Upper Tura Works ). In 1941 the place received town charter, with the settlement of more important industries further south - around Kuschwa - and north - around Nizhnyaya Tura - however, in contrast to many cities in the Ural region, the importance and number of inhabitants decreased continuously.

Population development

year Residents
1939 17,902
1959 17,509
1970 16,318
1979 14,591
1989 13,573
2002 11.097
2010 9,461

Note: census data

economy

There is a machine factory in Verkhnyaya Tura.

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

Web links

Commons : Verkhnyaya Tura  - collection of images, videos and audio files