Pervouralsk

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city
Pervouralsk
Первоуральск
flag coat of arms
flag
coat of arms
Federal district Ural
Oblast Sverdlovsk
Urban district Pervouralsk
mayor Maxim Fyodorov
Founded 1732
City since 1933
surface 66  km²
population 124,528 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 1887 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 283  m
Time zone UTC + 5
Telephone code (+7) 3439
Post Code 623100-623159
License Plate 66, 96, 196
OKATO 65 480
Website www.prvadm.ru
Geographical location
Coordinates 56 ° 55 '  N , 59 ° 57'  E Coordinates: 56 ° 55 '0 "  N , 59 ° 57' 0"  E
Pervouralsk (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Pervouralsk (Sverdlovsk Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Sverdlovsk Oblast
List of cities in Russia

Pervouralsk ( Russian Первоуральск , literally "the first in the Urals ") is a 124,528 inhabitants (14 October 2010) scoring big city in the Sverdlovsk Oblast in Russia . It is located about 40 km west of Yekaterinburg and is separated from it by the main ridge of the Urals, which runs two kilometers east of Pervouralsk and is marked by a monument on the 1778th kilometer of the Trans-Siberian Railway ; so the city is still in the European part of Russia. Pervouralsk is 283 m above sea level, and the Chusovaya , a tributary of the Kama, flows through the city .

history

After the entrepreneur Vasily Demidow built an iron factory in 1730, a settlement called Vasilyevsko -Shaytansky (Васильевско-Шайтанский) was built around 1732 . It was not granted city rights until 1933 and was renamed Pervouralsk on this occasion. The city had around 44,000 inhabitants in 1939, and 90,000 in 1959. In the headlines Perwouralsk came on 13 January 1990, when in the vicinity of the city, a Tupolev Tu-134 of Aeroflot crashed; 27 of the 71 people on board were killed.

Population development

year Residents
1926 9,000
1939 44,239
1959 90,424
1970 116,646
1979 129,189
1989 142.193
2002 132,277
2010 124,528

Note: census data (1926 rounded)

economy

Pervouralsk has recently seen a very positive economic development with growth rates in industrial production of 25–30% annually and sales increases in trade of 20% annually. Unemployment is only around 1%. The average income is the equivalent of about 300  $ but slightly below the average for the oblast. The city's largest employer is a pipe construction company founded in 1934.

sons and daughters of the town

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

Web links

Commons : Pervouralsk  - collection of images, videos and audio files