Malysheva

flag
Federal district	Ural
Oblast	Sverdlovsk
Urban district	Malysheva
Urban-type settlement since	1967
population	9544 inhabitants ; (as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Height of the center	230 m
Time zone	UTC + 5
Telephone code	(+7) 34365
Post Code	624286
License Plate	66, 96, 196
OKATO	65 409 562
Geographical location
Coordinates	57 ° 7 ′ N , 61 ° 24 ′ E Coordinates: 57 ° 7 ′ 0 ″ N , 61 ° 24 ′ 0 ″ E
	Situation in Russia
	Location in Sverdlovsk Oblast

Malysheva ( Russian Малышева ) is an urban-type settlement in the Sverdlovsk Oblast ( Russia ) with 9544 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The settlement is located in the west of the West Siberian lowlands , about 60 km as the crow flies northeast of the oblast capital Yekaterinburg .

Malysheva forms an independent urban district . It is located 13 km northwest of the center of the Asbestos city .

history

The history of the place begins with the discovery of emeralds at the nearby Tokovaya brook in 1831. Two years later phenakite was also found there, for which the emerald mine of Malysheva became a type locality .

During the 19th century several deposits were discovered, the emerald mainly used as a gemstone . Some smaller miners' settlements emerged.

From the 1930s onwards, the deposits were used to a greater extent for beryllium , and later also for tantalum and niobium . The ore mining and processing capacities were expanded significantly, particularly in the 1960s; the settlement grew and received urban-type settlement status in 1967. Between 1967 and 1992, the deposits were Kwartalnoje and Lipowy log to a depth of 220 m in open pit mined.

Population development

year	Residents
1970	7,651
1979	10,297
1989	12,668
2002	10.121
2010	9,544

Note: census data

Economy and Infrastructure

The local company is the Malyshev Mining Administration (Malyschewskoje rudouprawlenije, MRU) , which today mainly extracts feldspars , muscovite mica and emeralds from the overburden of the Kwartalnoje and Lipowy Log deposits, which were mined until 1992 .

The closest train station is in Asbestos and is the end of a branch line that branches off the Trans-Siberian Railway at Belojarski . There is also suburban train service to Yekaterinburg on it.

There is also a connection to the road network via Asbestos and Belojarsky, which is on the R351 Yekaterinburg - Tyumen regional road .

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
↑ Mindat - List of mineral discoveries for Emerald mines, Izumrudnye Kopi, Malyshevskoe deposit, Tokovaya river, Malyshevo (English)
↑ ^a ^b website of the MRU (Russian, English)

[einwohner_aktuell-1] Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

[2] Mindat - List of mineral discoveries for Emerald mines, Izumrudnye Kopi, Malyshevskoe deposit, Tokovaya river, Malyshevo (English)

[mru-3] website of the MRU (Russian, English)


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Urban-type settlements	Arti ^S \| Atig \| Achit ^S \| Belojarsky ^S \| Bissert ^S \| Druzhinino \| Gari ^S \| Gornouralski ^S \| Machnjowo ^S \| Malysheva ^S \| Martyush ^S \| Nataljinsk ^S \| Pelym ^S \| Pionerski ^S \| Pyschma ^S \| Reftinski ^S \| Shalja ^S \| Soswa ^S \| Staroutkinsk ^S \| Swobodny ^{S / G} \| Tugulym ^S \| Uralsky ^{S / G} \| Werch-Neiwinski ^S \| Verkhneye Dubrowo ^S \| Verkhnye Sergi \| Verkhnyaya Sinjachikha ^S.
Other Rajon centers	Baikalowo \| Turinskaya Sloboda \| Tabory