Dworiki (Kaliningrad)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
settlement
Dworiki
Klein Dirschkeim

Дворики
Federal district Northwest Russia
Oblast Kaliningrad
Rajon Zelenogradsk
Founded 1339
Earlier names Tirschaym (before 1540),
Thirschkeym (after 1540),
Tirschkeim (after 1590),
Klein Dirschkeim (until 1946)
population 178 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone UTC + 2
Telephone code (+7) 40150
Post Code 238554
License Plate 39, 91
OKATO 27 215 816 005
Geographical location
Coordinates 54 ° 52 '  N , 20 ° 5'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 51 '55 "  N , 20 ° 5' 6"  E
Dworiki (Kaliningrad) (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Dvoriki (Kaliningrad) (Kaliningrad Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Dworiki ( Russian Дворики , German  Klein Dirschkeim ) is a place in the Kaliningrad Oblast . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Selenogradsk in Zelenogradsky District .

Geographical location

Dworiki is located 31 kilometers northwest of the city of Kaliningrad (Koenigsberg) on a side road that connects Russkoje (Germau) on the highway A 192 with Shatrowo (Weidehnen) . In Dworiki there also ends a subordinate road coming from Druzhba (Kirschappen) via Gussewka (Drugthenen) . The nascent Primorskoje Kolzo (coastal motorway ring) passes northwest of Dworiki . There is no train connection.

history

Like the town of Groß Dirschkeim (today in Russian: Donskoje) located ten kilometers to the north-west, the village called Klein Dirschkeim until 1946 was founded in 1339. In 1874 Klein Dirschkeim came to the newly established District Cherry Appen (Druzhba) in the district Fischhausen in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia . On June 15, 1897, in addition to the existing villages of Vogelsang and Lindenberg (both no longer exist), the Romehnen possessions (no longer exist today) were incorporated into Klein Dirschkeim, and the population totaled 232 in 1910.

On October 17, 1928, the rural community of Klein Dirschkeim expanded to include the neighboring town of Drugthenen (today Russian: Gussewka), which was incorporated. The population rose to 373 by 1933 and was already 376 in 1939. In 1930 the previous Kirschappen district was renamed " Weidehnen " (Schatrowo), which belonged to the Samland district from 1939 to 1945 .

As a result of the war, Klein Dirschkeim came to the Soviet Union within northern East Prussia in 1945 . The place received the Russian name Dworiki in 1947 and was assigned at the same time to the village soviet Shatrowski selski Sowet in Primorsk Raion . From 2005 to 2015 Dworiki belonged to the rural municipality of Krasnotorovskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the city district of Zelenogradsk.

church

With its almost exclusively Protestant residents, Klein Dirschkeim was incorporated into the parish of the parish church in Thierenberg (Dunajewka, no longer existent today), which belonged to the Fischhausen parish (today Russian: Primorsk) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Dworiki is in the catchment area of ​​the Evangelical Lutheran Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Individual evidence

  1. Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Klein Dirschkeim
  3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Kirschappen / Weidehnen district
  4. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Fischhausen district
  5. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Samland district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  6. Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
  7. ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )

Web links