Kruglowo (Kaliningrad)
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Kruglowo
Polennen Круглово
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Kruglowo ( Russian Круглово , German Polennen ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Selenogradsk in Zelenogradsky District .
Geographical location
Kruglowo is located 30 kilometers northwest of the city of Kaliningrad (Koenigsberg) and ten kilometers north of Primorsk (Fischhausen) on the regional road 27A-013 (ex A192 ) at the confluence of the municipal road 27K-138 coming from Pereslavskoje (Drugehnen) and Kumachowo (Kumehnen) . In addition , the municipal road 27K-255, which runs south from Doroschnoje (Kaspershöfen) via Niwy (Kompehnen) and Tichoretschenskoje (Linkau) , ends in Kruglowo .
The next train station was the former stop Godnicken (Russian: Chekhovo, no longer existent) on the discontinued railway line from Primorsk (Kaliningrad) (Fischhausen ) on the former East Prussian Southern Railway via Jantarny (Palmnicken) to Lesnoje (Warnicken) , the terminus of the former Samland Railway .
history
The until 1946 Polennen called Gutsdorf in 1874 in the newly built office district Gauts (Russian Today: Putilowo) in the district Fischhausen in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia incorporated. In 1910 there were 123 inhabitants registered in Poland.
On September 30, 1928, Polennen lost its independence by settling with the neighboring towns of Bohnau (Russian: Semljanitschnoje) and Godnicken (Chekhovo) - both no longer exist - as well as Gauten and Korjeiten (both now in Russian: Putilowo) and Linkau (Tichoretschenskoje) merged to form the new rural community Godnicken. This came in 1930 to the Godnicken district, which in 1939 joined the Samland district .
In 1945, Polennen and northern East Prussia came to the Soviet Union as a result of the war . The place was given the Russian name Kruglowo in 1947 and was assigned to the village soviet Shatrowski selski Sowet in Primorsk Raion at the same time . Later the place came into the Powarowski selski Sowet . From 2005 to 2015 Kruglowo belonged to the rural municipality of Krasnotorovskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the city district of Zelenogradsk.
church
In terms of church, the mostly Protestant population of Poland was integrated into the parish of the parish church in Germau (today Russian: Russkoje), which belonged to the parish of Fischhausen (Primorsk) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Kruglowo is in the catchment area of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) within the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Polennen
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Gauten / Godnicken district
- ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Fischhausen district
- ↑ Rolf Jehke, Gauten / Godnicken District (as above)
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
- ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )