Shatrovo (Kaliningrad, Zelenogradsk)

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settlement
Schatrowo
Weidehnen

Шатрово
Federal district Northwest Russia
Oblast Kaliningrad
Rajon Zelenogradsk
Founded 1381
Earlier names Weiden (after 1540),
Weyden (before 1785),
Weidehnen (until 1947)
population 45 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone UTC + 2
Telephone code (+7) 40150
Post Code 238554
License Plate 39, 91
OKATO 27 215 816 015
Geographical location
Coordinates 54 ° 52 '  N , 20 ° 6'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 52 '20 "  N , 20 ° 5' 53"  E
Shatrovo (Kaliningrad, Zelenogradsk) (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Shatrovo (Kaliningrad, Zelenogradsk) (Kaliningrad Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Schatrowo ( Russian Шатрово , German  Weidehnen , Lithuanian Vaidėnai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad . It is located in Zelenogradsk Raion and belongs to the municipal self-government unit of the Zelenogradsk District .

Geographical location

Schatrowo is located 29 kilometers northwest of the city of Kaliningrad (Koenigsberg) on a side road that leads from Otradnoje (Georgenswalde) on the Baltic Sea coast in a southerly direction via Kljukwennoje (Klycken) to the main road Kumatschowo (Kumehnen) - Kruglowo (Polennen) . A side road from Russkoje (Germau) joins the town . The route of the Primorskoje Kolzo (coastal motorway ring), which is under construction, runs north of the village . There is no train connection.

history

The Year of until 1946 Weidehnen mentioned village is in 1381. Between 1874 and 1930, the site was in the District Cherry Appen incorporated that the district Fischhausen in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged. In 1910 160 inhabitants were registered here.

On September 30, 1928, the rural communities Weidehnen and Woydiethen (Russian: Listowoje) and the Kirschappen (Druschba) manor district merged to form the new rural community Weidehnen.

In 1930 the Kirschappen district was dissolved and renamed the Weidehnen district. He joined the Samland district in 1939 , to which he belonged until 1945. The population was already 328 in 1933 and rose to 356 by 1939.

As a result of the war, Weidehnen came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia in 1945 and was given the Russian name "Shatrowo" in 1947. At the same time the place became the seat of a village soviet in Primorsk Raion . The seat of the village council was later moved to Grachevka . From 2005 to 2015 Shatrovo belonged to the rural municipality of Krasnotorovskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the city district of Zelenogradsk.

Weidehnen district (1930–1945)

On May 18, 1930, Weidehnen became the eponymous place for the administrative district, which was formed after the previous administrative district of Kirschappen (now Russian: Druzhba) was dissolved. Two places were assigned to this district: Klein Dirschkeim (today Russian: Dworiki) and Weidehnen. Both places were still part of the Weidehnen district on January 1, 1945.

Schatrowski selski Sowet / okrug 1947 (–2005)

The village soviet Shatrowski selski Sowet (ru. Шатровский сельский Совет) was established in June 1947 in Primorsk Raion . Its administrative seat was initially the place Shatrowo. Before 1968 the administrative headquarters were moved to Grachovka . After the collapse of the Soviet Union , the administrative unit existed as the village district Shatrowski selski okrug (ru. Шатровский сельский округ). In 2000 at the latest, the name of the village district was adapted to its administrative seat to Grachovsky selski okrug (ru. Грачёвский сельский округ). In 2005, the remaining places in the village district were incorporated into the newly formed rural community Krasnotorowskoje selskoje posselenije .

Place name Name until 1947/50 Remarks
Bogatoje (Богатое) Pokalkstein The place was renamed in 1947.
Druzhba (Дружба) Cherry flap The place was renamed in 1950.
Dunayevka (Дунаевка) Thierenberg The place was renamed in 1947 and abandoned before 1975.
Dworiki (Дворики) Klein Dirschkeim The place was renamed in 1947.
Grachevka (Грачёвка) Kraam The place was renamed in 1947 and had been the administrative seat since before 1968 and since 2000 at the latest the namesake of the village soviet and / or village district.
Grushino (Грушино) Jouglauken The place was renamed in 1947 and abandoned before 1975.
Gussewka (Гусевка) Drugthens The place was renamed in 1947.
Kljukwennoje (Клюквенное) Klycken The place was renamed in 1947.
Kolomenskoye (Коломенское) Hirschau The place was renamed in 1950 and lost its independence before 1975.
Krasnovka (Красновка) Medullary tendons The place was renamed in 1947.
Lessenkowo (Лесенково) Plink The place was renamed in 1947.
Listopadowka (Листопадовка) Bärholz The place was renamed before 1975.
Listowoje (Листовое) Woydiethen The place was renamed in 1950.
Medvedevo (Медведево) Norgau The place was renamed in 1947 and was initially included in the village soviet Logwinski .
Olchowoje (Ольховое) Korwingen The place was renamed in 1950.
Rakitnoje (Ракитное) Plautwehnen The place was renamed in 1950.
Ryabinovka (Рябиновка) Arissau The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975.
Shatrovo (Шатрово) Pasture stretching Administrative headquarters until before 1968 and namesake until 2000 at the latest.
Shuravljowka (Журавлёвка) Pokirben The place was renamed in 1947 and abandoned before 1975.
Vodnoye (Водное) Syndau The place was renamed in 1950.

The two places renamed in 1947 Gorbatowka (Nortycken) and Salskoje (Sankt Lorenz) , which were also initially included in the Schatrowski selski Sowet, then (before 1975) came to the Romanowski selski Sowet .

The two places, renamed in 1947, Kruglowo (Polennen) and Sytschowo (Krattlau) , which were initially also included in the Schatrowski selski Sowet, then (before 1975) came to the Powarowski selski Sowet .

The place, renamed in 1947, Morosowka (Sacherau) was classified in 1947 in both the Logwinski selski Sowet and the Schatrowski selski Sowet. He got into the Powarowski selski Sowet before 1975 .

church

Before 1945 there was almost exclusively a Protestant population in Weidehnen . It was incorporated into the parish of the parish church in Thierenberg (Russian: Dunajewka, no longer exists today), which belonged to the parish of Fischhausen (Primorsk) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Shatrovo is in the catchment area of ​​the Evangelical Lutheran Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Individual evidence

  1. Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. Location information East Prussia picture archive: Weidehnen
  3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Kirschappen / Weidehnen district
  4. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Fischhausen district
  5. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Samland district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  6. a b The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 июня 1947 г. "Об образовании сельских советов, городов и рабочих поселков в Калининградской области" (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of 17 June 1947: On the Formation of village Soviets , Cities and workers' settlements in Kaliningrad Oblast)
  7. ^ Heinz Hinkel: The administrative structure in the Soviet-occupied northern East Prussia. As of August 16, 1967, in “Zeitschrift für Ostforschung” (1969), pp. 54–76
  8. According to OKATO amendment 29/2000.
  9. ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )

Web links