Lessenkowo
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Lessenkowo
Plinken Лесенково
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Lessenkowo ( Russian Лесенково , German Plinken ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Selenogradsk in Zelenogradsky District .
Geographical location
Lessenkowo is 34 kilometers northwest of the city of Kaliningrad (Königsberg) and six kilometers southwest of the Baltic Sea resort Swetlogorsk (Rauschen) on a side road that leads from Lesnoje (Warnicken) on the Russian highway A 192 to Kljukwennoje (Klycken) . The nearest train station is Ostanowotschny point (Op) 53 km (until 1945 Warnicken ) on the Kaliningrad – Svetlogorsk railway line , the former Samland Railway .
history
The once Plinken already existed in the time of the order and is first mentioned in a document in 1495 as the property of the Prussian Sudauer Mylcko . In 1562 Duke Albrecht gave it to Severus Schwarz as a fiefdom and later remained a fiefdom. In 1785 Goldbeck named a Köllmisches Gut with 4 fireplaces. In the handbook of the property of 1884 Plinken is named as Köllmisches Gut with a total size of 276 ha.
Since the 19th century Plinken, consisting of the farm and a brick factory, had the following owners:
- 1861 to 1885 Rudolf Freiherr von Printz , originally an officer; later a talented sculptor , especially in the field of animal sculpture.
- 1886 to 1906 Franz Hogrefe
- 1906 to 1945 Paul Uecker , then his son Walter Uecker , his grandson Heinz Uecker and, until the expulsion and expropriation, Ruth Manfras, formerly Uecker, b. Freiin von Puttkamer .
1874 Gutsbezirk Plinken in the newly built was the district of St. Lawrence (now Russian: Salskoje) added that until 1939 the county Fischhausen from 1939 to 1945 County Samland in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged.
On December 1, 1910, Plinken had 68 inhabitants, before the manor district was incorporated into the rural community of Kraam (Gratschowka) on September 30, 1928 with the manor district of Klycken (today Russian: Kljukwennoje) .
As a result of the war, Plinken came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia in 1945 . The place received the Russian name Lessenkowo in 1947 and was assigned at the same time to the village soviet Shatrowski selski Sowet in Primorsk Raion . From 2005 to 2015 Lessenkowo belonged to the rural municipality of Krasnotorovskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the city district of Zelenogradsk.
Today (as of 2003) the stately residential and farm buildings have largely been demolished and only remnants are left. The settlement is dominated by a military transmitter.
church
Before 1945, the majority of the population of Plinken was Protestant and was incorporated into the parish of the parish church in Sankt Lorenz (today in Russian: Salskoje). It belonged to the parish of Fischhausen (Primorsk) within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Lessenkowo lies in the catchment area of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Plinken
- ^ Goldbeck, Johann Friedrich (Ed.) Complete topography of the Kingdom of Prussia. 1st part East Prussia, Königsberg 1789
- ^ Ellerholz, Paul Handbuch des Grundbesitz in the German Reich, Part 3 Province of East Prussia, Berlin 1884
- ^ Gratschowka - Kraam at ostpreussen.net
- ^ Rolf Jehke, St. Lorenz District
- ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Fischhausen district
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
- ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )