Listopadowka (Kaliningrad)
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Listopadowka
Bärholz Листопадовка
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Listopadowka ( Russian Листопадовка , German Bärholz ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Selenogradsk in Zelenogradsky District .
Geographical location
Listopadowka an der Mutschnaja (Thierenberger Mühlenfließ) is located 27 kilometers northwest of the city of Kaliningrad (Königsberg) on a side road that runs from Gorkowskoje (Watzum) on the Russian highway A 192 via Dubrowka (Regehnen) to the now submerged Thierenberg (Russian: Dunajewka) leads. There is no longer a rail connection since the route of the Fischhausener Kreisbahn with the nearest train station in Thierenberg has not been in operation since 1945.
history
The until 1946 Bärholz village called was a Vorwerk for Good Thierberg (Russian: Dunajewka) and was as such since 1874 for District Thierberg in county Fischhausen (1939-1945 district Samland ) in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia . On March 31, 1877, the Bärholz manor district was formed from the Bärholz farm, with 60 inhabitants each in 1885 and 1910.
The independence of the village of Bärholz lasted only 51 years: on September 30, 1928, the manor village merged with the neighboring villages of Arissau, Auerhof (both no longer exist), Markehnen (today Russian: Krasnowka) and Thierenberg (Dunajewka, no longer existent) to form the new one Rural community Thierenberg together.
As a result of the war, Bärholz came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia in 1945 . The place was given the Russian name "Listopadowka" at an unknown time (at least before 1975). Listopadowka was assigned to the village soviet Shatrowski selski Sowet in Zelenogradsk Raion . From 2005 to 2015 the place belonged to the rural municipality of Krasnotorovskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the city district of Zelenogradsk.
church
The majority of the Bärholz population was Protestant before 1945 and belonged to the parish of the parish church in Thierenberg (Russian: Dunajewka, no longer exists) in the parish of Fischhausen (Primorsk) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Listopadowka is located in the catchment area of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .
Personalities
- Kurt Schustehrus (born March 25, 1856 in Bärholz; † 1913), German local politician, from 1899 Lord Mayor of the city of Charlottenburg near Berlin (today: Berlin-Charlottenburg)
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Bärholz
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Thierenberg District
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Samland district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Fischhausen district
- ↑ On a map from the early 1970s, Bärholz was marked as belonging to Dunajewka (Thierenberg) . In the Административно-территориальное деление Калининградской области 1975 (The administrative-territorial division of the Kaliningrad Oblast 1975, published by the Soviet of the Kaliningrad Oblast as an independent list published by the Soviet of Kaliningrad Oblast 1975) is listed.
- ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )