Druzhba (Kaliningrad, Zelenogradsk)
settlement
Druzhba
Kirschappen, Fischhausen district Дружба
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Druzhba ( Russian Дружба , German Kirschappen, Fischhausen / Samland district ) is a place in western Samland in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Selenogradsk in Zelenogradsky District .
Geographical location
Druzhba is located 28 kilometers northwest of the city of Kaliningrad (Königsberg) east of a side road that leads two kilometers west of Kumachovo (Kumehnen) to Shatrowo (Weidehnen) . There is no train connection.
history
The former Cherry Appen called Gutsdorf was born on June 13, 1874 seat and the eponymous site of the newly created Office District Cherry Appen in district Fischhausen (1939-1945 district Samland ) in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia . On February 4, 1895, a manor district of the same name was formed from the Gutsdorf Kirschappen , and on December 1, 1910 the place had 82 inhabitants.
On September 30, 1928, the Kischappen manor district and the rural communities Woydiethen (Russian: Listowoje) and Weidehnen (Schatrowo) merged to form the new rural community Weidehnen. As a result, Kirschappen also lost its position as an official village and on May 18, 1930 it was incorporated into the newly formed Weidehnen district.
As a result of the Second World War , Kirschappen came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia . In 1950 the place was given the Russian name "Druzhba" (= "friendship") and was at the same time classified in the village soviet Shatrowski selski Sowet in Primorsk district. From 2005 to 2015 the place belonged to the rural municipality of Krasnotorovskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the city district of Zelenogradsk.
Kirschappen District (1874–1930)
Between 1874 and 1930, Kirschappen was an administrative village, whose administrative district initially included seven rural communities or manor districts:
Surname | Russian name | Remarks |
---|---|---|
Rural communities: | ||
Drugthens | Gusewka | 1928 incorporated into the rural community of Klein Dirschkeim |
Klein Dirschkeim | Dworiki | |
Pasture stretching | Shatrovo | |
Woydiethen | Listowoje | 1928 incorporated into the rural community of Weidehnen |
Manor districts: | ||
Korwingen | Olkhovoye | 1928 in the rural community Syndau incorporated |
Cherry flap | Druzhba | 1928 incorporated into the rural community of Weidehnen |
Romanian | 1897 incorporated into the rural community of Klein Dirschkeim |
In 1930 the Kirschappen district was dissolved and the two remaining communities of Klein Dirschkeim and Weidehnen were transferred to the newly formed Weidehnen district.
church
The majority Protestant population of Kirschappen was parish up until 1945 in the parish of the parish church in Thierenberg (Russian: Dunajewka). It belonged to the parish of Fischhausen (Primorsk) within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .
Today Druzhba is in the catchment area of the newly formed Evangelical Lutheran parish in Zelenogradsk (Cranz) , a subsidiary of the Resurrection Church in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) within the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Kirschappen (unfortunately with the Russian name confusion with Kirschappen, now called Pridoroschnoje , district of Königsberg / Samland)
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Kirschappen / Weidehnen district
- ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Fischhausen district
- ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places of Kaliningrad Oblast" from July 5, 1950)
- ↑ Rolf Jehke, Kirschappen / Weidehnen district (as above)
- ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )