Pereslavskoye

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settlement
Pereslavskoje
Drugehnen

Pereslavsky
Federal district Northwest Russia
Oblast Kaliningrad
Rajon Zelenogradsk
Founded 1339
Earlier names Druckeyn (around 1500),
Drugen (after 1539),
Drugein (after 1563),
Drugehnen (until 1947)
population 1388 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Height of the center 61  m
Time zone UTC + 2
Telephone code (+7) 40150
Post Code 238542
License Plate 39, 91
OKATO 27 215 807 001
Geographical location
Coordinates 54 ° 49 ′  N , 20 ° 17 ′  E Coordinates: 54 ° 49 ′ 0 ″  N , 20 ° 16 ′ 40 ″  E
Pereslavskoje (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Pereslavskoye (Kaliningrad Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Pereslawskoje ( Russian Переславское , German  Drugehnen , lithuanian Drugėnai ) is a place in the Russian Kaliningrad Oblast middle of the peninsula Samland in Zelenogradsky District . It belongs to the Zelenogradsk municipal self-government unit .

Geographical location

Pereslavskoje is located 18 kilometers northwest of the oblast capital Kaliningrad (Königsberg) and 25 kilometers northeast of the former district town Primorsk (Fischhausen) on a main road, the Kaliningrad (on a section of the former German Reichsstrasse 143 ) with the Baltic cities of Pionerski (Neukuhren) and Swetlogorsk (Rauschen) or connects with the Amber Coast. Pereslavskoje is the Ostanowotschny point "Op 20 km" stop on the Kaliningrad – Svetlogorsk railway line , the former Samland Railway . A few kilometers further north on the same railway line is the station "Pereslavskoje-Sapadnoje", which was called Marienhof (Russian: Novo-Pereslawskoje, no longer existent) until 1945 and was the terminus of the Fischhausen district railway , which came from Fischhausen (Primorsk) and was broken off after 1945 .

history

The founding date of Drugehnen is in 1339. 1874 the place was in District Seefeld (Russian: Prostornoje, no longer in existence) incorporated, which the district Fischhausen in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged. On May 18, 1930, the Seefeld district was renamed Drugehnen. In the administrative district of Drugehnen, which joined the newly created district of Samland on April 1, 1939 , five rural communities were incorporated by 1945.

In the run-up to the Second World War , the construction of a large tank farm of the Economic Research Association (a cover organization) began at Drugehnen , which served war-related purposes and had a capacity of 100,000 m³. It was led under the cover name Hegeberg . After the end of the war, the tank farm was blown up.

As a result of the war, Drugehnen came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia and was renamed Pereslavskoje in 1947 according to the origin of the new settlers from the Pereslavl Rajon in the Yaroslavl Oblast . At the same time the place became the seat of a village soviet in Primorsk Raion . Pereslavskoje has been the seat of a rural municipality since 2005 and, after its dissolution in 2015, belongs to the city district of Zelenogradsk.

Drugehnen District (1930–1945)

In 1930, by renaming the Seefeld district, Drugehnen became the eponymous place for the district, which existed until 1945 and included five villages:

Surname Russian name
Basset germ Pavlinino
Drebnau Seljony Gai
Drug stretching Pereslavskoye
Marienhof Novo-Pereslavskoye
Wiekau Khrustalnoye,
now: Kolossowka

Pereslawski selski Sowet / okrug 1947–2005

The village soviet Pereslavski selski Sowet (ru. Переславский сельский Совет) was established in June 1947 in Primorsk Raion . After the collapse of the Soviet Union , the administrative unit existed as the village district Pereslavski selski okrug (ru. Переславский сельский округ). From about 2000 to 2001 the Kolossowski selski okrug was spun off from the Pereslavski selski okrug. In 2005 the remaining places in the village district were taken over into the newly formed rural municipality Pereslavskoje selskoje posselenije.

Place name Name until 1947/50 Remarks
Alexejewka (Алексеевка) Slagging The place was renamed in 1950.
Bobrowo (Боброво) Kobbelbude The place was renamed in 1947 and was initially assigned to the Svetlovsky village soviet . Around 1975 he got into the village soviet Volotschajewski in Gurjewsk Rajon .
Bratskoje (Братское) Prilacken The place was renamed in 1947 and abandoned before 1975.
Bugrowo (Бугрово) War glide The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975.
Kholmogorovka (Холмогоровка) Fuchsberg The place was renamed in 1947 and was initially assigned to the village soviet Matrossowski in Gurjewsk Rajon .
Khrustalnoye (Хрустальное) Wiekau The place was renamed in 1947 and connected to Kolossowka before 1975.
Dimitrowo (Димитрово) Goldsmiths The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the village soviet Matrossowski in Gurjewsk Rajon . It was probably incorporated into the city of Kaliningrad in the late 1970s .
Druschnoje (Дружное) Nod The place was renamed in 1947.
Kamyshinka (Камышинка) Nastrehnen and Dallwehnen The place was renamed in 1947 and abandoned before 1975.
Kolodzy (Колодцы) Pojerstieten (at Kumehnen) The place was renamed in 1947 and was initially included in the village soviet Logwinski . It was abandoned before 1975.
Kolossowka (Колосовка) Willgaiten The place was renamed in 1947.
Kotelnikowo (Котельниково) Wargs The place was renamed in 1947 (apparently incorrectly as Warengen ).
Kremnjowo (Кремнёво) Groß Blumenau and Klein Blumenau The place was renamed in 1947 and was initially assigned to the Svetlovsky village soviet . Around 1975 he got into the village soviet Volotschajewski in Gurjewsk Rajon .
Kulikowo (Куликово) Elchdorf (until 1906: Pojerstieten (near Wargen) ) The place was renamed in 1947.
Kumachovo (Кумачёво) Kumehn The place was renamed in 1947.
Kuznetskoye (Кузнецкое) Backelfeld The place was renamed in 1947 and was initially assigned to the village soviet Matrossowski in Gurjewsk Rajon .
Ljublino Cattle and Cornites The place was renamed in 1947 and was initially assigned to the Vsmorjewski village soviet . Around 1975 he got into the village soviet Volotschajewski in Gurjewsk Rajon .
Logwino (Логвино) Medenau The place was renamed in 1947 and was initially the administrative seat of the village soviet Logwinski .
Malinovka (Малиновка) Polepen and chorus tendons The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the village soviet Logwinski . It was abandoned before 1975.
Morosowka (Морозовка) (Lower) alkenes and (upper) alkenes The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the village soviet Matrossowski in Gurjewsk Rajon . Before 1975 it was attached to Kuznetskoye.
Murmanskoye (Мурманское) Sickenhöfen The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the village soviet Logwinski . It was probably connected to Logwino before 1988.
Orechowo (Орехово) Schuditten The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the village soviet Logwinski . It was abandoned before 1975.
Otkossowo (Откосово) Rosignaiten The place was renamed in 1947.
Pawlinino (Павлинино) Basset germ The place was renamed in 1947.
Perelesky (Перелески) Waldhausen The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the village soviet Matrossowski in Gurjewsk Rajon .
Pereslavskoje (Переславское) Drug stretching Administrative headquarters
Prostornoje (Просторное) Seefeld The place was renamed in 1947 and abandoned before 1975.
Rovnoje (Ровное) Pollwitten The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the village soviet Logwinski . It was abandoned before 1975.
Schipowka (Шиповка) Powayen train station The place was renamed in 1947 and was initially included in the village soviet Logwinski . Around 1975 he got into the village soviet Volotschajewski in Gurjewsk Rajon .
Sinyavino (Синявино) Quandits The place was renamed in 1947 and abandoned before 1975.
Cherepanovo (Черепаново) (Noble) Powayen The place was renamed in 1947 and was initially included in the village soviet Logwinski . Around 1975 he got into the village soviet Volotschajewski in Gurjewsk Rajon .
Vyazovka (Вязовка) Trenk The place was renamed in 1947 and attached to the city of Kaliningrad before 1975 . An allotment garden was created at the site.
Volozhino (Волошино) Bras nod The place was renamed in 1950.

Pereslavskoye selskoye posseleniy 2005–2015

The location of the former rural municipality Pereslavskoje selskoje posselenije in the south of the Zelenogradsk district

The rural municipality of Pereslavskoje selskoje posselenije (ru.Pереславское сельское поселение, Pereslavskoje selskoje posselenije) was established in 2015. It enclosed an area of ​​205 km² with 6,693 inhabitants (as of 2010) in 19 assigned settlements that had previously belonged to the village districts of Kostrowski selski okrug and Pereslawski selski okrug.

In addition to the central place Pereslavskoje, the following 18 settlements belonged to the rural municipality:

Surname German name Surname German name
Alexejewka (Алексеевка) Slagging Kuznetskoye (Кузнецкое) Backelfeld
Kholmogorovka (Холмогоровка) Fuchsberg Logwino (Логвино) Medenau
Doroschnoje (Дорожное) Kaspershöfen Otkossowo (Откосово) Rosignaiten
Druschnoje (Дружное) Nod Pawlinino (Павлинино) Basset germ
Kolossowka (Колсовка) Wiekau and Willgaiten Perelesky (Перелески) Waldhausen
Kostrowo (Кострово) Bludau Podoroschnoe (Подорожное) Forks
Kotelnikowo (Котельниково) Wargs Prochladnoje (Прохладное) Kragau
Kulikowo (Куликово) Elchdorf , until 1906:
Pojerstieten (near Wargen)
Serjogino (Серёгино) Ludwigsfelde
Kumachovo (Кумачёво) Kumehn Volozhino (Волошино) Bras nod

Population development

year Residents
1910 180
1933 539
1939 792
2002 1,456
2010 1,388

church

With its predominantly Protestant population, Drugehnen was incorporated into the parish of the parish church in Kumehnen (today in Russian: Kumatschowo) before 1945 . It belonged to the parish of Fischhausen (today in Russian: Primorsk) within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .

Today Pereslavskoje is in the catchment area of ​​the Evangelical Lutheran Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. D. Lange, Ortsinformation Bildarchiv Ostpreußen: Drugehnen
  3. a b c Rolf Jehke, Seefeld / Drugehnen district
  4. a b The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 июня 1947 г. "Об образовании сельских советов, городов и рабочих поселков в Калининградской области" (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of 17 June 1947: On the Formation of village Soviets , Cities and workers' settlements in Kaliningrad Oblast)
  5. Was set up in accordance with OKATO amendment 28/2000 and resolved in accordance with OKATO amendment 49/2001. The dissolution took place through the Решение Зеленоградского районного Совета депутатов от 04 апреля 2001 г. № 41 (decision of the Council of Deputies of the Zelenogradsk Raion dated April 4, 2001, No. 41).
  6. Only Nastrehnen was renamed
  7. Only Groß Blumenau was renamed
  8. Only Seerappen was renamed
  9. Through the Закон Калининградской области от 18 февраля 2005 г. № 501 «О наделении муниципального образования" Зеленоградский район "статусом муниципального района и об установлении границ и наделении соответствующим статусом муниципальных образований , находящихся на его территории" (Law of the Kaliningrad Oblast of 18 February 2005, No. 501. About the equipping of municipal Formation "Zelenogradsk Raion" with the status of a municipal raion and about setting the boundaries and providing the corresponding status of the municipal formations located on its territory).
  10. census data
  11. ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )