Klenowoje (Kaliningrad, Zelenogradsk)

settlement Klenowoje Klein Hubnicken Кленовое Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Zelenogradsk Founded 1394 Earlier names Friedrichsdorf (before 1500), Ubeniken (around 1500), Klein Hubenicken (after 1540), Klein Hubeniken (after 1563), Klein Hubnicken (until 1946) population 42 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Telephone code (+7) 40151 Post Code 238545 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 215 810 007 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 53 '  N , 19 ° 58'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 53 '9 "  N , 19 ° 58' 15"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Klenowoje ( Russian Кленовое , German  Klein Hubnicken ) is a place in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Selenogradsk in Zelenogradsky District .

Geographical location

Klenowoje is 38 kilometers northwest of the city of Kaliningrad (Königsberg) on the east side of the Sinyavinsky Lake (from 1913 to 1970 Bernstein was mined here in the open pit mine "Walter" ) and directly on the border with the urban district of Jantarny (Palmnicken) and on the Fischhausen – Groß railway line Dirschkeim (Russian: Primorsk - Donskoje ). The place can be reached via a side road that leads from Krasnotorowka (Heiligenkreutz) on the Russian highway A 192 to Jantarny (Palmnicken) . The next train station is Sarajewo (Ihlnicken) on the Fischhausen – Groß Dirschkeim railway line to continue to Swetlogorsk (Rauschen) , which is no longer operated regularly.

history

The village, founded in 1394 and known as Klein Hubnicken until 1946, is only a few kilometers away from the former Groß Hubnicken and today's Sinjawino , but separated by the border between the Zelenogradsk district ( Cranz district ) and the Jantarny district (Palmnicken) . In 1874, Klein came to Hubnicken nee erected District Holy Kreutz (now Russian: Krasnotorowka) used for district Fischhausen in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged. On May 25, 1910, however, Klein Hubnicken was reclassified to the Palmnicken district (now in Russian: Jantarny), which joined the Samland district in 1939 .

In 1910, Klein Hubnicken had 147 inhabitants. On October 17, 1928, the neighboring town of Ihlnicken (today in Russian: Sarajewo) was incorporated into Klein Hubnicken. The population rose to 320 by 1933 and was 318 in 1939.

As a result of the Second World War , Klein Hubnicken came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia in 1945 . The place was given the Russian name Klenowoje in 1947 and at the same time was assigned to the village soviet Jantarski selski Sowet in Primorsk Raion . Later the place came into the Powarowski selski Sowet . From 2005 to 2015 Klenowoje belonged to the rural municipality of Krasnotorovskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the city district of Zelenogradsk.

church

Before 1945, the inhabitants of Klein Hubnicken were almost without exception Protestant and belonged to the parish of the parish church in Germau (now Russian: Russkoje) until 1906 , then to the parish church in Palmnicken (Jantarny) in the parish of Fischhausen (Primorsk) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussians Union . Today Klenowoje is located in the catchment area of ​​the Evangelical Lutheran Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Web links

• Klenowoje on bankgorodov.ru

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Klein Hubnicken
3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Heiligenkreutz district
4. ^ Rolf Jehke, Palmnicken District
5. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Fischhausen district
6. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Samland district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
7. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
8. ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )