Orechowo (Kaliningrad, Zelenogradsk)

settlement Orechowo Schalben Орехово Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Zelenogradsk population 154 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Telephone code (+7) 40150 Post Code 238545 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 215 810 015 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 56 '  N , 20 ° 0'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 55 '41 "  N , 20 ° 0' 14"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Orechowo ( Russian Орехово , German  Schalben ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Selenogradsk in Zelenogradsky District .

Geographical location

Orechowo is 40 kilometers north-west of the city of Kaliningrad (Königsberg), four kilometers from the north-western tip of Samland (Brüster Ort) on the regional road 27A-013 (ex A192 ). There is no rail connection.

history

The until 1946 Schalben village called belonged 1874-1945 for District United Kuhren (now Russian: Primorje) in the district Fischhausen (1939-1945 district Samland ) in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 the place had 124 inhabitants.

On October 17, 1928, the place expanded when the neighboring community Mandtkeim (today Russian: Maiski) was incorporated. The population rose to 173 by 1933 and was 155 in 1939.

As a result of the war, Schalben came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia in 1945 . In 1947 the place was given the Russian name Orechowo and was assigned to the village soviet Jantarski selski Sowet in Primorsk Rajon . Later the place came into the Powarowski selski Sowet . From 2005 to 2015 Orechowo belonged to the rural municipality of Krasnotorovskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the city district of Zelenogradsk.

church

With its majority Protestant population, Schalben belonged to the parish of the parish church in Heiligenkreutz (today Russian: Krasnotorowka) in the parish of Fischhausen (Primorsk) within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Orechowo is in the catchment area of ​​the Evangelical Lutheran Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Web links

• Orechowo on bankgorodov.ru

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Schalben
3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Groß Kuhren district
4. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Fischhausen district
5. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Samland district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
6. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
7. ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )