Family party of Germany
| Family party of Germany | |
|---|---|
|
|
| Party leader | Helmut Geuking |
| Secretary General | Ralf Piekenbrock |
| vice-chairman | Michael Gerszewski Oliver Prutz |
| Federal Managing Director | Andrea accomplished |
| Federal Treasurer | Werner Lahann |
| Honorary Chairman | Franz-Josef Breyer |
| founding | 17th October 1981 |
| Headquarters | Lensahn |
| Alignment |
Family Policy Conservatism , including Sociopolitical Conservatism |
| Colours) | orange |
| Bundestag seats |
0/709 |
| Seats in state parliaments |
0/1867 |
| Government grants | 67,159.89 euros (2018) |
| Number of members | 679 |
| MEPs |
1/96 |
| European party | European Christian Political Movement (ECPM) |
| EP Group | EKR |
| Website | Wahlfamilie.de |
The Family Party of Germany ( short name : Family , proper spelling: FAMILY) is a small party in Germany and focuses on the topic of family .
In the 2014 European elections , the party was able to win a mandate at a supraregional level for the first time, and in 2019 it succeeded again.
Content profile
The family party sees itself as a free-democratic party of the political center .
Due to the central emphasis on the role of the family for the state and society, the criticism of the state's educational achievement and the alliance policy of the party with the conservative-ecological ÖDP and the membership in the EKR faction of the European Parliament, whose other member parties in science are right-wing conservative to right-wing populist the family party is considered to be conservative. This classification in the party spectrum is also supported by the membership in the European Christian Movement . Traditional terms of conservatism, the traditional family image, intrafamily subsidiarity and references to religion and church are missing in the party program.
Party platform
A program that has been revised several times is available for the federal party , last published after changes on November 20, 2011.
The party has given itself a current election program for the European elections in Germany in 2019 .
history
1981 to 2013
The family party was founded in Bavaria in 1981 under the name Deutsche Familien-Party e. V. (FP) founded. It had emerged from the mother as a profession association, which tried to create better economic conditions for mothers in the late 1970s. In 1989 the party was revived by the pediatrician Franz-Josef Breyer from St. Ingbert / Saarland , who was also national chairman of the party from 1989 to 2006. The short name was later changed to family. The party name has been FAMILIEN-PARTTEI DEUTSCHLANDS - FAMILIE since the mid-1990s and was changed to Family Party Germany in 2006 . At the end of 2006 Arne Gericke took over the office of Federal Chairman.
In mid-2004 there were first cooperation talks with the Ecological Democratic Party (ÖDP). In the Saarland state elections on September 5, 2004 , ÖDP members ran on the list of the family party, which reached 3.0 percent. In the state elections in Brandenburg , the party achieved 2.6 percent. In the 2005 federal election , the ÖDP decided not to run in favor of the family party. The ÖDP and the Family Party filed a lawsuit against the early federal election in 2005 before the Federal Constitutional Court, as the deadline for collecting support signatures was drastically shortened. In the state elections in Baden-Württemberg and Rhineland-Palatinate in 2006, the family party renounced in favor of the ÖDP. At the end of 2006, however, the family party decided not to seek a merger with the ÖDP, which ended the parties' cooperation.
In Saarland, the party has 19 municipal mandates. In the state elections in Saarland in 2009 , the party lost one percentage point and became the strongest party outside the state parliament with 2.0% of the vote.
In November 2010 the federal executive committee was newly elected at the federal party conference in Kassel . Erhard Lahni replaced Arne Gericke as federal chairman. In the state elections in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania in 2011 , the family party received 1.5 percent of the vote.
In November 2011, Hans Wagner was elected as an independent candidate for Lord Mayor of the City of St. Ingbert and took office in July 2012. He was a member of the family party until September 2015.
In the state elections in Saarland in 2012 , the family party received 1.7 percent of the vote. In the state elections in Schleswig-Holstein in 2012 , the family party missed the one percent hurdle applicable at state level for funds from state party financing with 0.96% . In 2012, the Social Justice - North Rhine-Westphalia party , a spin-off from WASG, joined the family party. At the federal party congress in November 2013, Maria Hartmann was confirmed by the members as federal chairwoman after she had temporarily assumed the office.
2014 to 2016
In the 2014 European elections , Arne Gericke was re-elected as the top candidate and received his party's list mandate to the European Parliament after the previously applicable threshold had been lifted by the Federal Constitutional Court. In the European Parliament Gericke joined the Euro-critical group of European Conservatives and Reformists around the Danish People's Party , the Polish Law and Justice of Jarosław Kaczyński , the right-wing populist Finns , the British Conservative Party and, until April 2016, the AfD . March 2016, the MEP of the family party Arne Gericke applied to the EKR board of his group to expel the two AfD MPs. In May 2014, mandates could be won again in the local elections in the state of Brandenburg. Knut Leitert moved into the local advisory council, the municipal council and the Havelland district council. In the following state election, Leitert ran on the list of free voters who, as is well known, entered the state parliament. At the federal party conference in November 2014, the members of the family party elected a new board. Roland Körner was able to prevail in the first ballot against the previous federal chairman Maria Hartmann and another challenger and took over the office of federal chairman.
At the party conference in March 2015, the party passed with a large majority that the TTIP, CETA and TISA agreements were rejected. The family party has had its first municipal mandate in Baden-Württemberg in the Mannheim municipal council since September 2015 .
In March 2016, the non-attached (until 2015 AfD then ALFA ) Thuringian state parliament member Siegfried Gentele joined the family party. This is the first time that the party is represented in a state parliament. On June 25, 2016, the federal board made use of its statutory veto right and canceled membership. In July 2016 it became publicly known that the federal executive board had exercised its right of veto. The federal party congress as the highest organ of the party passed a resolution on the same day that Gentele should continue to be led as a party member. A few days later, Gentle filed charges against unknown persons for defamation and demanded the resignation of the federal chairman.
In the local elections in Lower Saxony in 2016 , the family party won its first municipal mandate in Lower Saxony in Wolfsburg. At the federal party conference in Offenburg in November 2016, the members of the family party elected a new board. Arne Gericke was elected as the new federal chairman. Roland Körner was no longer a candidate.
In the state elections in Saarland in 2017 , the party achieved a share of the vote of 0.8% after 1.7% in the previous election. With this, the regional association lost the right to state party funding.
In May 2017, Federal Chairman and MEP Arne Gericke announced his resignation and resignation from the party. On a provisional basis, the 1st deputy chairman Helmut Geuking took over the federal chairmanship of the party in accordance with the statutes until a new chairman is elected. Afterwards, a few members left the party. Sometimes they switched to the ÖDP, including a complete district association in Lower Saxony. As a result, the state associations in Lower Saxony and that of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania dissolved.
Since 2017
She was refused admission to the state elections in Lower Saxony in 2017 due to the lack of the necessary evidence.
For the 2017 federal election , the party ran with a direct candidate who received 506 first votes.
At a federal party conference on April 14, 2018, the acting federal chairman, Helmut Geuking, was elected as the top candidate for the European elections in Germany in 2019 . His son Nils Geuking was chosen in second place.
In the local elections in Schleswig-Holstein in 2018 , the party won a municipal mandate in Bad Oldesloe for the first time .
The party Die Bürgerlobby disbanded in 2018 and joined the family party. In 2018, the Family Party decided to grant members of the Democratic Citizens Party of Germany (DBD) limited double membership. At the federal party conference in Billerbeck at the end of September, the federal executive committee was re-elected on time. Helmut Geuking was confirmed as federal chairman.
In the European elections in Germany in 2019 , the party achieved 0.7% of the votes nationwide and with this result again entered the European Parliament with a list mandate. In June 2019, the Democratic Citizens Party of Germany dissolved and joined the family party. The previous chairman of the DBD Ralf Piekenbrock was appointed general secretary of the family party. At the federal party conference in September 2019, a large majority decided to join the European Christian Political Movement (ECPM).
The regional association was founded in Hamburg on July 11, 2020.
Membership development
| Number of members | year |
|---|---|
| 654 | December 31, 2004 |
| 654 | 12/31/2007 |
| 555 | December 31, 2011 |
| 586 | December 31, 2017 |
| 668 | December 31, 2018 |
| 750 | 2019 |
structure
organs
Federal Party Congress
The highest decision-making body of the party is the federal party congress. It consists of the federal board, the chairmen of the regional associations, the honorary chairmen and honorary members of the federal association and the delegates of the branches. He is responsible for the election of the federal executive committee, the federal arbitration court, the cash auditor and the candidates of the federal list for the election of the members of the European parliament. It decides on the statutes and financial statutes, the rules of procedure and programs, as well as resolutions on the basic lines of federal policy.
Federal-State Committee
The federal-state committee consists of the federal executive board and two authorized representatives from each state association or state group. The federal-state committee is chaired by the federal chairman or, in the case of substitution, by one of his deputies. The task of the federal-state committee is to control the federal executive board and to communicate the concerns between federal and state associations.
Federal Executive
The federal executive committee consists of the chairman, one to five deputy chairmen, the secretary and the treasurer. Assessors can expand the federal board, the number of which may not exceed the number of board members. The federal executive board can be expanded by the federal manager and the federal secretary general. The federal executive takes care of all administrative matters between the federal party conferences.
The current federal executive committee of 2018 (by-election 2019):
| Chairman | Helmut Geuking (North Rhine-Westphalia State Association) |
| Deputy Chairman | Michael Gerzschewski (Baden-Württemberg State Association)
Oliver Prutz (Berlin Regional Association) |
| Federal Treasurer | Andrea Wiemeler (North Rhine-Westphalia State Association) |
| Deputy Federal Treasurer | Werner Lahann (Schleswig-Holstein State Association) |
| Secretary | Niels Geuking (North Rhine-Westphalia State Association) |
| Federal Secretary General | Ralf Piekenbrock (North Rhine-Westphalia State Association) |
| Federal Managing Director | Andrea Vollbracht (Schleswig-Holstein State Association) |
| Assessor | Heinrich Oldenburg (North Rhine-Westphalia State Association)
Lukas Prutz (Berlin Regional Association) Kirsten Bollongino (Schleswig-Holstein State Association) Jürgen Loheit (State Association Hesse) Hubert Töllers (Lower Saxony Regional Association) |
Data from the regional associations
The family party is divided into 7 regional associations.
| Regional association | Chairman | Commun. Mandates | Sub-organizations | founding | Number of members | Result of the last state elections | Result of the 2009 European elections | Result of the 2014 European elections | Results of the 2019 European elections | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baden-Württemberg | Michael Gerszewski | 0 | 1 | 2005 | 28 | na% ( 2016 ) | 1.0% | 0.5% | 0.5% | |
| Brandenburg | Andreas Beer, Marcel Knechtel | 2 | 0 | October 12, 2019 | na% ( 2019 ) | 2.2% | 2.1% | 1.9% | ||
| Berlin | Oliver Prutz | 0 | 0 | 2005 | 8th | na ( 2016 ) | 0.7% | 0.5% | 0.6% | |
| Hamburg | Matthias Dassler | 0 | 0 | 07/11/2020 | na% ( 2020 ) | 0.4% | 0.3% | 0.3% | ||
| North Rhine-Westphalia | Marcel Stratmann | 3 | 2 | 1998 | approx. 210 (as of 2019) |
na ( 2017 ) | 0.6% | 0.5% | 0.7% | |
| Saarland | Roland Koerner | 6th | 0 | 1989 | 150 (as of 2017) |
0.8% ( 2017 ) | 1.9% | 1.5% | 1.3% | |
| Schleswig-Holstein | Kirsten Bollongino | 1 | 2 | 2003 | 118 (as of 2017) |
0.6% ( 2017 ) | 0.9% | 0.8% | 0.9% | |
|
Legend:
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Sub-organizations
The family party has several district, district and city associations. In Schleswig-Holstein there is the district association east and a local association in Bad Oldesloe , where one has been represented with a mandate in the local council since the last local election. In North Rhine-Westphalia there are district associations in the districts of Unna and Coesfeld.
The state association with the largest number of members is North Rhine-Westphalia with over 200 members. The Saarland and Schleswig-Holstein follow with well over 100 members each. All other regional associations have well under 100 members. The Saarland, in particular, is to be rated as a political stronghold, where the party has already run seven times in state elections and is also regularly admitted to the Bundestag election. In North Rhine-Westphalia, the party is represented in the Coesfeld district with one mandate in the district council and two municipal council mandates.
Federal party congresses
The mostly annual federal party conventions took place from 2005 to 2008 and 2013 in Göttingen, from November 2008 to 2014 in Kassel, from 2015 to 2016 in Hanover, November 2016 in Offenburg , 2017 and 2018 to 2019 in Billerbeck and April 2018 in Coesfeld .
Finances and investments
Cash flows
According to Bundestag printed paper 16/1870, the party received grants of around 345,000 euros in 2005. Of these, around 13,000 euros were contributions (4%) and around 170,000 euros were donations (50%). The party received 155,000 euros from state funds. In total, the party made about 13,000 euros in profit. The party did not receive any major donations over 10,000 euros.
According to Bundestag printed paper 18/8475, the party received grants of around 269,600 euros in 2014. Of these, around 8,300 euros were contributions (3%) and around 125,000 euros were donations (46%). The party received 133,000 euros from state funds.
In 2014 the party received EUR 133,765.01 from state party funding . In 2015, the party has a claim of 101,465.40 euros. For the years 2014 and 2015, the party did not submit its annual report in due time by December 31. submitted the following year.
The annual report for 2017 [2] shows a surplus of the party's income and expenditure of around 41,000 euros. The net worth of the party is given at around -82,000 euros, since as of December 31, 2017, in addition to other liabilities, a repayment of around 130,000 euros from the state party financing is still open.
The most recent statement of accounts for 2018 shows a surplus of the party's income and expenditure of around 43,000 euros. The net worth of the party is given as about -38,000 euros as of December 31, 2018. [3]
Net worth
The net worth of the party was around 35,000 euros in 2005, around −4,000 euros in 2010 and around 73,000 euros in 2012. In 2017 a net worth of around -81,000 euros is reported.
Company holdings and real estate assets
The party has neither real estate nor company holdings.
Electoral participation
Bundestag elections
| year | Nationwide number of second votes | Nationwide share of second votes | Number of country lists | Second vote shares of the lists | Number of direct candidates | First votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1998 | 24,825 | 0.1% | 2 | 0.2-0.5% | 8 in 2 federal states | 0.4-1.8% |
| 2002 | 30,045 | 0.1% | 2 | 0.2-1.1% | 8 in 3 federal states | 0.4-2.4% |
| 2005 | 191,842 | 0.4% | 6th | 0.2-2.1% | 29 in 9 federal states | 0.8-3.7% |
| 2009 | 120,718 | 0.3% | 4th | 0.3-1.5% | 8th | 0.8-2.9% |
| 2013 | 7,449 | 0.0% | 1 | 1.3% | 4 in 3 federal states | 0.3-1.2% |
| 2017 | - | - | 0 | - | 1 in 1 state | 0.4% |
European elections
The family party ran in the European elections in 1994 and 1999 with a state list in Saarland. In 2004 she first appeared with a federal list. The party won one seat in parliament in the 2014 and 2019 European elections.
| year | Number of votes | Share of votes | +/- | Seats | Top candidate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1994 | 2,781 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0 | |
| 1999 | 4.117 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0 | |
| 2004 | 268,468 | 1.0% | 1.0% | 0 | |
| 2009 | 252.121 | 1.0% | 0.0% | 0 | Arne Gericke |
| 2014 | 202,871 | 0.7% | 0.3% | 1 | Arne Gericke |
| 2019 | 273,755 | 0.7% | 0.0% | 1 | Helmut Geuking |
State elections
The following table shows the state elections in which the family party started.
| Election year | BW | BY | BE | BB | HE | MV | NI | NW | SL | SH |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1982 | 0.0% 1 | |||||||||
| 1986 | 0.0% 2 | |||||||||
| 1990 | 0.0% | 0.0% | ||||||||
| 1994 | 0.5% | |||||||||
| 1995 | 0.0% | |||||||||
| 1999 | 0.0% | 1.0% | ||||||||
| 2000 | 0.0% | |||||||||
| 2001 | 0.0% | |||||||||
| 2004 | 2.6% | 3.0% | ||||||||
| 2005 | 0.0% | 0.8% | ||||||||
| 2006 | 1.2% | |||||||||
| 2008 | 0.3% | 0.4% | ||||||||
| 2009 | 2.0% | 0.8% | ||||||||
| 2010 | 0.4% | |||||||||
| 2011 | 0.0% 3 | 0.1% 4 | 1.5% | |||||||
| 2012 | 0.4% | 1.7% | 0.96% | |||||||
| 2016 | 0.8% | |||||||||
| 2017 | 0.8% | 0.6% |
1) Short name: FP
2) Short name: family
3) Only run in 2 of 70 constituencies.
4) Only competed in one of 12 districts.
The highest result in the federal states was highlighted in yellow.
Parliamentary representation
Municipal mandates
The family party has municipal mandates in four federal states, ranging from local councils to district councils. The town of St. Ingbert in Saarland, where there is its own parliamentary group, should be mentioned as a focus of the local political presence and activity of the family party.
| Elective area | state | organ | Year of choice | Seats | percent |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Schönwalde-Glien | Brandenburg | Municipal council | 2019 | 1 seat | 3.7% |
| Pause | Brandenburg | Local council | 2019 | 1 seat | 23.9% |
| Billerbeck | North Rhine-Westphalia | Municipal council | 2014 | 1 seat | 4.1% |
| Coesfeld | North Rhine-Westphalia | Municipal council | 2014 | 1 seat | 1.9% |
| Coesfeld district | North Rhine-Westphalia | District council | 2014 | 1 seat | 1.4% |
| St. Ingbert | Saarland | Municipal council | 2019 | 3 seats | 6.2% |
| St. Ingbert-Mitte | Saarland | Local council | 2019 | 1 seat | 7.8% |
| St. Ingbert-Hassel | Saarland | Local council | 2019 | 1 seat | 13.6% |
| Saarpfalz district | Saarland | District council | 2019 | 1 seat | 3.7% |
| Bad Oldesloe | Schleswig-Holstein | Municipal council | 2018 | 1 seat | 3.3% |
Supraregional mandates
In the European elections in 2014, the party succeeded, benefiting from the fact that the 3% blocking clause after a lawsuit u. a. the family party had been declared null and void, with 0.7% entering the European Parliament, where it was represented by Arne Gericke . Gericke joined the European Conservatives and Reformists Group . In May 2017, he announced his resignation from the party.
In the 2019 European elections, Federal Chairman Helmut Geuking made it into the European Parliament as the top candidate.
Federal Chairperson
- Franz-Josef Breyer , 1989 to November 2006
- Arne Gericke , 2006 to 2010
- Erhard Lahni , 2010 to May 2013
- Maria Hartmann , 2013 to November 2014
- Roland Körner , 2014 to 2016
- Arne Gericke, 2016 to May 2017
- Helmut Geuking from 2017
Honorary Chairman
Web links
Wikinews: Portal: Family Party of Germany - in the news
- Homepage of the federal association
- Federal statutes as of September 2017 (PDF)
- Dossier parties in Germany (BTW 2013): Family Party of Germany (FAMILIE) (Federal Agency for Civic Education)
- Dossier parties in Saarland (LTW 2017): Family Party of Germany (FAMILIE) (Federal Agency for Civic Education)
- Dossier parties in Schleswig-Holstein (LTW 2017): Family Party of Germany (FAMILIE) (Federal Agency for Civic Education)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Honorary Chairman , in: Familien-partei-deutschlands.de, accessed on March 10, 2017.
- ^ Tobias Gerhard Schminke: Small German EU Parliament Parties One Year Ahead of National Parliament Election. Europe Elects August 13, 2020; Archived from the original on August 13, 2020 ; accessed on August 13, 2020 .
- ↑ Lone warrior in the EU Parliament: Arne Gericke (family party). ( Memento from January 30, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) In: treffpunkteuropa.de , January 30, 2016.
- ↑ https://books.google.de/books?id=prS6BwAAQBAJ&pg=PA135&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false
- ↑ The Family Party - Mom and Dad in Power ( Memento from July 14, 2014 in the Internet Archive ), link broken on March 10, 2017.
- ↑ General overview of the determination of state funds for 2018
- ↑ - Federal program of the family party ( Memento from August 8, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF; 476 kB)
- ^ Tim Niendorf : Family Party of Germany. FAMILY. In: Dossier parties in Germany. Federal Agency for Civic Education , May 12, 2016, accessed on May 13, 2017 .
- ↑ Page no longer retrievable , search in web archives: ÖkologiePpolit 11/2002 ( page no longer accessible , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF)
- ↑ Martin Wirtz takes over as head of the township ( memento of the original from April 20, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Independent candidate Wagner replaces CDU-OB in St. Ingbert. In: Saarbrücker Zeitung . November 7, 2011, p. A1
- ↑ Lord Mayor is no longer a member of the family party , saarbruecker-zeitung.de, September 17, 2015.
- ↑ zeit.de
- ↑ Is he bringing down the AfD in Brussels?
- ^ Result of the 2014 federal executive committee election
- ↑ Family party passes TTIP resolution with large majority
- ^ Gentele now at the family party. (No longer available online.) MDR, March 21, 2016, archived from the original on March 24, 2016 ; accessed on March 21, 2016 .
- ^ Siegfried Gentele excluded from the family party. insuedthueringen.de, July 9, 2016, accessed on July 9, 2016 .
- ^ Resignation of the federal chairman called for. nnz-online, July 13, 2016, accessed July 16, 2016 .
- ↑ h2294096.stratoserver.net
- ↑ wolfsburger-nachrichten.de
- ↑ Abendblatt.de
- ↑ Family party: All switch to the ÖDP. Retrieved July 1, 2017 .
- ↑ waz-online.de
- ↑ Kreiszeitung.de
- ↑ FAMILY for Europe Helmut Geuking top candidate for the 2019 European elections
- ↑ The citizen lobby joins the family party
- ↑ PARTY DAY OF THE DBD AND THE FAMILY PARTY IN BILLERBECK
- ^ Report from the party conference in September 2019
- ^ Regional association founded in Hamburg
- ^ Annual report , accessed on May 2, 2019.
- ^ Annual report , accessed on May 2, 2019.
- ^ Annual report , accessed on May 2, 2019.
- ^ Annual report , accessed April 8, 2019.
- ↑ [1]
- ↑ Federal Executive Family Party as of June 2019
- ↑ Regional associations December 28, 2018
- ↑ a b Results of the 2014/2009 European elections. In: Federal Returning Officer. 2014, accessed April 10, 2019 .
- ^ Family party of Germany executive committee in Baden-Württemberg
- ^ Foundation of the Brandenburg State Association
- ^ Foundation of the Berlin regional association
- ↑ State Board of North Rhine-Westphalia
- ↑ The board of the Saarland regional association , accessed on April 28, 2017.
- ↑ Number of members of the Saarland regional association
- ^ The state executive committee of Schleswig-Holstein
- ^ Foundation of the Schleswig-Holstein regional association
- ↑ Bundestag administration (PDF; 13 MB)
- ↑ Determination of state funds for 2014 (PDF; 689 kB), as of March 4, 2015. Accessed April 30, 2015.
- ↑ German Bundestag - Determination of State Funds. German Bundestag, accessed on February 24, 2018 .
- ↑ Results of the Bundestag elections ( Memento of the original from July 9, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ a b Federal Returning Officer - Results of the Bundestag election before 2005 ( Memento of the original from August 18, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ The Federal Returning Officer : Final result of the 2005 Bundestag election. ( Memento of the original from December 22, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Federal Returning Officer - Results of the Federal Parliament Election 2009 ( Memento of the original from October 11, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ a b c Bundeswahlleiter.de: Results of the European elections in Germany 2019 and 2014, accessed on May 27, 2019.
- ↑ Results of the European elections ( Memento of the original from July 11, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Results of the state elections in Baden-Württemberg from 1984 to 1996 ( Memento from March 26, 2012 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ Results of the state elections in Baden-Württemberg 1996 to 2011 ( Memento from May 21, 2011 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ Election supervisor Bavaria Middle Franconia
- ^ Election supervisor Bavaria Upper Bavaria
- ↑ State Returning Officer Hessen - Results State Election Hessen ( Memento from October 1, 2009 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ State Returning Officer Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania - Results State Election Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF)
- ↑ State Office for Statistics and Communication Technology - Results of the Lower Saxony state election
- ^ Regional Returning Officer of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia Results of the state elections
- ↑ Saarland Statistical Office - Results of the state elections ( Memento from April 5, 2012 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ Final result of the state elections on March 27, 2011 with comparative information from 2006 ( Memento from July 19, 2011 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ Election to the state parliament of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, final result
- ↑ Saarland Statistical Office - provisional official final result of the state election 2012 ( Memento from May 6, 2016 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ - preliminary official final result of the state election 2012 ( memento from June 12, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF; 25 kB)
- ^ Result of the local election on May 26, 2019
- ↑ kreis-coesfeld.de
- ↑ https://www.st-ingbert.de/fileadmin/user_upload/Verwaltung/Wahlen/wahlen_2019/sr_2019.html st-ingbert.de - City council election of the city of St. Ingbert on May 26th, 2019 - Final result of St. Ingbert
- ↑ badoldesloe.de Local election results 2018 Bad Oldesloe
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