Kammerforst (Ansbach)

Kammerforst City of Ansbach Coordinates: 49 ° 18 ′ 39 ″ N , 10 ° 35 ′ 16 ″ E
Height :	454 m above sea level NHN
Postal code :	91522
Area code :	0981

Kammerforst (colloquially: "Kam _ə ʳfū _ə scht") is a district of the independent city of Ansbach , Middle Franconia .

geography

The village forms a closed settlement with Ansbach in the south, the Galgenmühle in the east and with Hennenbach in the north. Approx. 0.25 km to the northeast is the Urlas corridor, which is now a US Army firing range. The district road ANs 2 / AN 9 leads to Ansbach on the B 13 (1 km southwest) or to Weihenzell (5.5 km north). A local road leads to the Rabenhof (0.5 km east).

history

The place was first mentioned in 1294 as "Cammerforst". The name means to the forest belonging to the chamber (of the Gumbertuss pin ) . Like Wengenstadt , Kammerforst is probably a clearing site that arose in the 10th century.

In the 16-point report of the Oberamt Ansbach from 1684, seven teams are listed for Kammerforst. Four properties were subordinate to the Hofkastenamt Ansbach , one property to the mayor and council of Ansbach and two properties of the Ayrer family. The high court and the village and community rulership exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbachische Hofkastenamt Ansbach from 1689 Johann Bernhard Ayrer sold his property to the margraves.

Even towards the end of the 18th century there were seven properties in Kammerforst. The court box office in Ansbach continued to exercise the high court and the village and community rule. The principality of Ansbach was the landlord (Hofkastenamt Ansbach: 1 courtyard, 5 estates; Ansbach council: 1 half courtyard). In addition to the property, there were also communal buildings (forge, shepherd's house, breaker's house ) and a margravial summer residence. From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the judiciary and chamber office of Ansbach .

As part of the municipal edict, Kammerforst was assigned to the Hennenbach tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Hennenbach , which was founded in 1811 .

In the topo-geographical-statistical lexicon of the Kingdom of Bavaria (1831) the place is described as follows:

“Hamlet in the L [an] dg [ericht] Ansbach and in the Pf [a] r [rei] St. Johannis there, from which it is ¹ ⁄ ₂ hours away. It comprises 10 houses, 60 residents, the Weißmühle (inn) and the windmill , the place of entertainment for the Ansbach people. The place appears in 1293 as a chamber property. Some of the estates there were originally castle-counts' fiefs, the Hartung family responsible, which returned the dominium utile of the same in 1571. "

On July 1, 1972, Kammerforst was incorporated into the city of Ansbach as part of the regional reform .

Former architectural monuments

House No. 1: Half-timbered barn with a saddle roof and dormers, probably from the 18th century
House No. 2 (margravial summer residence): two-storey solid building from the 18th century. Associated tithe barn, half-timbered building from the 18th century with a crooked hip and dormers, barrel-vaulted cellar, in the garden a stone table from the 18th century

Population development

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	59	77	89 ^*	63	63	97	89	210	125	^†	^†
Houses	10	11			11	16	16	24	21st		^†
source

^* including windmill and way home

^† Place is counted at Ansbach.

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Johannis (Ansbach) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to Christ König (Ansbach) .

literature

Alexander Biernoth: 25 years of incorporation into the city of Ansbach. An outline of the local histories of Bernhardswinden, Brodswinden, Claffheim, Elpersdorf, Hennenbach, Neuses and Schalkhausen . Ansbach 1997.
Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Cammerforst . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB 790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 526 ( digitized version ).
Elisabeth Fechter: The place names of the district of Ansbach . Inaugural dissertation. Erlangen 1955, DNB 480570132 , p. 106-107 .
Günther P. Fehring : City and district of Ansbach (= Bavarian art monuments . Volume 2 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1958, DNB 451224701 , p. 116 .
Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (= historical atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 873 .
Karl Heinrich von Lang , Heinrich Christoph Büttner , Julius W. Schulz: Landgericht Ansbach (= historical and statistical description of the Rezatkreis . Issue 1). Johann Lorenz Schmidmer, Nuremberg 1809, p. 21 ( digitized version ).
Gottfried Stieber: Cammerforst . In: Historical and topographical news from the Principality of Brandenburg-Onolzbach . Johann Jacob Enderes, Schwabach 1761, p. 280 ( digitized version ).

Web links

Kammerforst in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
Chamber forest in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 15, 2019.
Chamber forest in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b E. Fechter, p. 106f.
↑ Kammerforst in the Bavaria Atlas
↑ Staatsarchiv Nürnberg , Ansbacher Salbuch 127, 354. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 685.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 873.
^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Chamber forest . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 20 ( digitized version ).
↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 1, Col. 526.
↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court of Ansbach 1808-17. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 961.
^ Joseph Anton Eisenmann, Karl Friedrich Hohn (ed.): Topo-geographical-statistical lexicon from the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 1 : A-L . Palm and Enke, Erlangen 1840, p. 890 ( digitized - first edition: 1831).
↑ ^a ^b G. P. Fehring, p. 116. Monument protection meanwhile lifted, object possibly demolished.
↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1961 as residential buildings.
↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 46 ( digitized version ).
↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 41 ( digitized version ).
^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 984 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1149 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1089 ( digitized version ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1153 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1190 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1026 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 755 ( digitized version ).

^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 167 ( digitized version ). Not listed here at all. Residents are probably assigned to the district of Ansbach.

↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 323 ( digitized version ). Not listed here at all. Residents are probably assigned to the district of Ansbach.

[Fechter-1] E. Fechter, p. 106f.

[2] Kammerforst in the Bavaria Atlas

[3] Staatsarchiv Nürnberg , Ansbacher Salbuch 127, 354. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 685.

[4] M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 873.

[5] Johann Bernhard Fischer : Chamber forest . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 20 ( digitized version ).

[6] JK Bundschuh, Vol. 1, Col. 526.

[7] State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court of Ansbach 1808-17. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 961.

[8] Joseph Anton Eisenmann, Karl Friedrich Hohn (ed.): Topo-geographical-statistical lexicon from the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 1 : A-L . Palm and Enke, Erlangen 1840, p. 890 ( digitized - first edition: 1831).

[Fehring-9] G. P. Fehring, p. 116. Monument protection meanwhile lifted, object possibly demolished.

[10] Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1961 as residential buildings.

[11] Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 46 ( digitized version ).

[12] Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 41 ( digitized version ).

[13] Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 984 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

[14] Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1149 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).

[15] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1089 ( digitized version ).

[16] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1153 ( digitized version ).

[17] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1190 ( digitized version ).

[18] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1026 ( digitized version ).

[19] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 755 ( digitized version ).

[20] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 167 ( digitized version ). Not listed here at all. Residents are probably assigned to the district of Ansbach.

[Ortsverzeichnis_1987-21] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 323 ( digitized version ). Not listed here at all. Residents are probably assigned to the district of Ansbach.