Ladná

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Ladná
Ladná coat of arms
Ladná (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Jihomoravský kraj
District : Břeclav
Area : 1006 ha
Geographic location : 48 ° 48 '  N , 16 ° 52'  E Coordinates: 48 ° 48 '20 "  N , 16 ° 52' 21"  E
Height: 160  m nm
Residents : 1,224 (Jan 1, 2019)
Postal code : 691 46
License plate : B.
traffic
Street: Hustopeče - Břeclav
Railway connection: Brno – Břeclav
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 1
administration
Mayor : Renáta Priesterrathová (as of 2018)
Address: Masarykova 119/60
691 46 Ladná
Municipality number: 558443
Website : www.obecladna.cz
Town view with a view of the church

Ladná , until 1950 Lanštorf (German Rampersdorf ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers north of Břeclav and belongs to the Okres Břeclav . The corridors of the municipality are part of the UNESCO World Heritage Lednice-Valtice Cultural Landscape .

geography

Ladná is located on the left side of the Thaya in the Dolnomoravský úval ( southern March basin ). The Ladenská strouha ( Mühlgraben ) runs through the village . In the east rise the Jochy ( Jochfeld , 207 m). The Břeclav – Brno railway line runs north-east and the Ladná railway station is one kilometer from the village . The road II / 425 from Hustopeče to Břeclav runs parallel behind the railway and the D 2 motorway behind it . To the northeast of the village is an oil production area and to the southeast is the Břeclav sports airfield. West of Ladná are the romantic ruins of the Hansenburg Castle (Janův Hrad), the hunting lodge (Lovecký zámeček) and the minaret ( also known as the Turkish tower) belonging to Lednice .

Neighboring towns are Podivín and Velké Bílovice in the north, Moravský Žižkov , Prechov, Filiálka and Prušánky in the Northeast, Moravská Nová Ves , Široký Dvůr and Hrušky in the East, U Nádraží in the southeast, Stará Břeclav, Břeclav and Charvátská Nová Ves in the south, Novy Dvur and Hlohovec in the southwest, Lednice in the west and Bulhary in the northwest.

history

Archaeological finds show that the municipality has been settled since the Bronze Age . These include a bone grave from the time of the bell beaker culture , a cremation grave from the Lusatian culture and numerous finds from the time of the Aunjetitz culture . The present village was probably built around 1220 during the German colonization of South Moravia.

The first written mention of Reinsprechsdorf took place in 1270 in connection with an Ulrich von Reinsprechsdorf , who probably had his castle here. In the 14th century the village was referred to as Reinbrechtesdorf , Remprechtsdorf and Ramprechtzdorf , in 1400 the name Rympersdorf was used. Rympersdorf belonged to the Kostel rule until the beginning of the 16th century and was then attached to the Lundenburg rule . In 1581 the place was called Lanštorf . In 1605, Stephan Bocskai's troops invaded and burned the village. At the beginning of the Thirty Years' War, imperial troops looted the village in 1619. In 1645 the Swedes invaded and in 1663 the Turks. Between 1805 and 1809 Rampersdorf was harassed by the Napoleonic troops. In 1831 cholera broke out.

After the abolition of patrimonial Lanštorf / Rampersdorf formed a municipality in the Hodonín district from 1850 . In 1855 and 1866, cholera broke out again. Since 1859 it belonged to the judicial district of Lundenburg . Until 1920 the village was on the border between Moravia and Lower Austria . After the Eisgruber Zipfel came to Czechoslovakia through the Treaty of Saint-Germain in 1921 , the cadastre was expanded to include a small part of the former Austrian territory.

In 1945 the community was assigned to the Okres Břeclav. In 1950 the name was changed to Ladná. Ladná was incorporated into Břeclav in 1976 together with Široký Dvůr . Since 1996 the corridors of the municipality belonged to the Lednice-Valtice cultural landscape . Effective June 30, 2006, Ladná broke away from Břeclav and has since formed its own municipality. The village has always been parish after Podivín .

Local division

No districts are identified for the municipality of Ladná. The settlement of Široký Dvůr belongs to Ladná.

Attractions

  • Church of the Archangel Michael, built 1911–1912 under the architect Karl Weinbrenner , a foundation of Prince Johann II of Liechtenstein
  • Niche column of St. Wendelin, built in the second half of the 18th century
  • Wayside shrine at the train station, built around 1800
  • Chapel of St. Michael, built 1848–1849
  • Janův Hrad ( Hansenburg )
  • Lednice hunting lodge
  • Lednice minaret

Web links

Commons : Ladná  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.uir.cz/obec/558443/Ladna
  2. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)