Němčičky u Hustopečí
| Němčičky | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihomoravský kraj | ||||
| District : | Břeclav | ||||
| Area : | 774 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 48 ° 56 ' N , 16 ° 49' E | ||||
| Height: | 247 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 699 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 691 07 | ||||
| License plate : | B. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Bořetice - Boleradice | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Filip Stávek (as of 2018) | ||||
| Address: | Němčičky 221 691 07 Němčičky u Břeclavi |
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| Municipality number: | 584703 | ||||
| Website : | www.nemcicky.cz | ||||
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Němčičky (German Klein Niemtschitz , formerly Ober Niemtschitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located six kilometers east of Hustopeče and belongs to the Okres Břeclav .
geography
The village, surrounded by vineyards, is located in the southwestern foothills of the Ždánický les ( Steinitzer Forest ). The Němčický creek rises in the eastern part of the village, west of Němčičky is the source of the Pradlenka and in the south the valley of the Trkmanka. In the north rises the Dlouhý kněžský vrch (316 m), east of the Horní ochozy (328 m) and the Kraví hora, southwest of the Tabulka (297 m).
Neighboring towns are Boleradice in the north, Morkůvky and Brumovice in the north-east, Kobylí in the east, Vrbice and Bořetice in the south-east, Velké Pavlovice in the south, Starovičky in the south-west, Hustopeče in the west and Horní Bojanovice in the north-west.
history
Nyempczicz was first mentioned in writing in 1349 in the Brno land table as the property of Čeněk and Levík from Boleradice and Klobouk. Levík, who was also the owner of Morkůvky, used the predicate z Němčiček from 1350 . The name of the place is probably due to the German colonization. Other owners were the Vladiken von Zástřizl between 1433 and 1490 . Eliška von Zástřizl sold her share to Jan von Pottenstein in 1490, who thereby became a co-owner. 1542 began a period of frequent changes of ownership. Němčičky belonged successively to the Pernsteiners , the city of Brno , the Bohemian court marshal Pertolt von Leipa , the lords of Boskowitz and Čeněk von Leipa. He joined the village in 1583 to the united rule Hodonín - Pavlovice . After the battle of the White Mountain , the goods were confiscated. Subsequent owners were, among others, the lords of Žampach and Pottenstein , Friedrich Graf von Oppersdorff , Johann Adam I von Liechtenstein and Jan Graf Czobor de Czoborszentmihály. In 1762 the Habsburgs acquired the property. In 1763 the village had 346 inhabitants. There is evidence of a school since 1800.
After the abolition of patrimonial Malé Němčice formed a municipality in the Hustopeče district. A new schoolhouse was built in 1893 and expanded in 1927. In 1930, 814 people lived in the village. Since 1961 Němčičky belongs to Okres Břeclav . In the 1970s exploratory drilling for crude oil and natural gas was carried out in the area that went down to a depth of 5 kilometers. The deposit found in the process, however, was not further developed. Traditionally, wine and apricots are grown around Němčičky.
Community structure
No districts are designated for the municipality of Němčičky.
Attractions
- Church of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary, built in 1678
- Chapel of St. Florian, southeast over the village
- Chapel of St. Antony
- Chapel of the Divine Heart
- Kraví hora with a 14 m high wooden lookout tower
- Nature reserves Růžený, Nosperk, Jesličky and Zázmoníky, with locations of Speierling and other protected species, northeast of the village
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/584703/Nemcicky
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)