Brumovice
Brumovice | ||||
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Basic data | ||||
State : | Czech Republic | |||
Region : | Jihomoravský kraj | |||
District : | Břeclav | |||
Area : | 1051 ha | |||
Geographic location : | 48 ° 58 ' N , 16 ° 54' E | |||
Height: | 199 m nm | |||
Residents : | 983 (Jan. 1, 2019) | |||
Postal code : | 691 11 | |||
License plate : | B. | |||
traffic | ||||
Street: | Klobouky u Brna - Kobylí | |||
Railway connection: | Zaječí – Hodonín | |||
Next international airport : | Brno-Tuřany | |||
structure | ||||
Status: | local community | |||
Districts: | 1 | |||
administration | ||||
Mayor : | Antonín Košulič (as of 2018) | |||
Address: | Brumovice 26 691 11 Brumovice na Moravě |
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Municipality number: | 584363 | |||
Website : | www.brumovice.cz |
Brumovice (German Brumowitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers southeast of Klobouky u Brna and belongs to the Okres Břeclav .
geography
Brumovice is located in the southwestern foothills of the Steinitz Forest ( Ždánický les ) in the Boleradická vrchovina. The village extends between the Haraska and Trkmanka valleys. In the wide basin east of Brumovice the Haraska and Spálený potok merge with the Trkmanka, there was the Kobyl lake ( Kobylské jezero ). At the northern end of the village is the lake Balaton. To the northeast rises the Stádliska (204 m), in the east the Světlá (278 m) and the Karlák (281 m), southeast the Kobylská skála (264 m), in the south the Kobylí vrch (334 m), southwest the Hotařský kopec ( 239 m) and the Ochozy (319 m) and in the northwest the Harasky ( Harrasberg , 278 m) and Plunary (336 m). The Zaječí – Hodonín railway runs two kilometers south, and the Brumovice railway station is also located there . There are extensive vineyards in the vicinity of the village.
Neighboring towns are Kašnice and Krumvíř in the north, Rovinský Dvůr, Karlov and Karlín in the north-east, Terezín in the east, Čejč and Čejkovice in the south-east, Ostrůvek and Kobylí in the south, Němčičky in the south-west, Morkůvky in the west and Augustinov and Klobouky in the north-west.
history
The village was created during the German colonization by Bishop Bruno von Schauenburg in the middle of the 13th century and is named after him. It was first mentioned in writing in 1250, when Margrave Ottokar Přemysl gave the village to the Kuna of Zbraslav and Kunstadt . During the Hussite Wars , the Lords of Bludov acquired the goods. During this time there was a Czech repopulation of the village. There is evidence of a parish in Brumovice since 1478 . Brumovice was attached to the Göding rule in the second half of the 16th century . In 1637 the Kurucs invaded Brumovice and burned down the church. In 1716 Anna Maria Antonia von Liechtenstein had a church dedicated to St. Build a chapel dedicated to Anthony of Padua . Until the middle of the 19th century, the village always remained submissive to Göding.
After the abolition of patrimonial Brumovice formed from 1850 a municipality in the district authority Auspitz . In 1897 the local railway Saitz – Czeicz – Göding began operating on the line from Zaječí via Čejč and Mutěnice to Hodonín . After the Okres Hustopeče was abolished, the municipality was assigned to the Okres Břeclav in 1961.
Local division
No districts are shown for the municipality of Brumovice.
Attractions
- Catholic Church of St. Anthony of Padua, the chapel built in 1716 was extended to a church in 1784. In 1903 there was a further enlargement, which also resulted in the tower.
- Evangelical prayer house, consecrated in 1927
- Marterl in the park opposite the Protestant prayer house
- Hotařský Kopec archaeological site, a Slavic burial site with 25 bone graves was found on the hill in 1984. At the northern foot was the village of Topolany, which died out when the Tatar invaded at the beginning of the 13th century.
Sons and daughters of the church
- Josef Líznar (1852–1932), mathematician and physicist
- Jan Herben (1857–1936), writer and politician
- Metoděj Hanák (1903–1998), musician
- Vladimír Kovářík (1921–1999), graphic artist and illustrator