Horní Bojanovice

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Horní Bojanovice
Horní Bojanovice's coat of arms
Horní Bojanovice (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Jihomoravský kraj
District : Břeclav
Area : 837 ha
Geographic location : 48 ° 57 '  N , 16 ° 48'  E Coordinates: 48 ° 56 '51 "  N , 16 ° 47' 57"  E
Height: 228  m nm
Residents : 666 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 693 01
License plate : B.
traffic
Street: Hustopeče - Boleradice
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 1
administration
Mayor : Jiří Šlancar (as of 2018)
Address: Horní Bojanovice 96
693 01 Hustopeče u Brna
Municipality number: 584461
Website : www.hornibojanovice.cz
Oberdorf with church
Houses on the Pradlenka in Niederdorf

Horní Bojanovice (German Ober Bojanowitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers east of Hustopeče and belongs to the Okres Břeclav .

geography

The village, surrounded by vineyards, extends in the Boleradická vrchovina, a southwestern branch of the Steinitz Forest ( Ždánický les ), in the basin of the Pradlenka brook. To the northeast rises the Nedánov (368 m), in the east the Kuntinov (322 m) and Dlouhý kněžský vrch (316 m), south the Tabulka (297 m), in the southwest the Slunečný vrch ( Sunnberg , 283 m) and northwest the Přední kout (410 m).

Neighboring towns are Diváky in the north, Boleradice , Morkůvky and Brumovice in the northeast, Ostrůvek and Kobylí in the east, Němčičky in the southeast, Velké Pavlovice and Starovičky in the south, Šakvice in the southwest, Hustopeče in the west and Kurdějov and Nikolčice in the northwest.

history

Archaeological finds prove that the municipality has been settled since the Neolithic Age .

The village was probably founded in the middle of the 13th century. The first written mention of Woyanowicz was on April 9, 1298 in the confirmation document of Wenceslas II about the donation of a Hube of land by the Brno citizen Gerbot for the construction of the Church of the Virgin Mary. In the 14th century, the Vladiken von Bojanovice can be traced as the owners of the goods. In 1365 Wilhelm von Kunstadt bought a part of Bojanovice on Boleradice , and Wilhelm I. von Pernstein already bought another part at that time . In 1464 the attribute superior was used for the first time to distinguish it from another village Bojanovice . Hynek von Kunstadt auf Polná was probably the last owner of the Kunstadt family from 1503. In 1511 all Bojanovice belonged to Wilhelm II of Pernstein . He transferred Bojanovice together with the rule Židlochovice to his son Johann in 1515 . In 1551 Jan Bernard and Bohuš Drnovský from Drnovice bought the property. After the Battle of White Mountain in 1622, the goods of Johanka Drnovský and her husband Georg Ehrenreich von Roggendorf on Kanitz were confiscated and sold to Cardinal Franz Seraph von Dietrichstein . In 1626 Stephan Schmidt von Freyhofen bought Bojanovice. He had to sell his property to Heinrich Graf Schlick in 1631 due to excessive indebtedness . The following owners were from 1637 the Zahrádecký von Zahrádka, from 1677 Johann Karl Count Serényi, from 1723 the barons Bukuvky von Bukuvka and from 1807 the Pagatsch von Paburg family. Viticulture found its way into the first half of the 19th century. Horní Bojanovice always remained an independent estate until the middle of the 19th century.

After the abolition of patrimonial Horní Bojanovice formed from 1850 a municipality in the district administration Auspitz . After the Okres Hustopeče was abolished, the municipality was assigned to the Okres Břeclav in 1960. Since 1997 the community has had a coat of arms and a banner.

Community structure

No districts are shown for the municipality of Horní Bojanovice.

Attractions

  • Church of St. Laurentius, the former Romanesque building consecrated to the Virgin Mary was built in the 13th century, it received its present form at the end of the 16th century. It is believed that, like the churches of Kurdějov and Nosislav, it was built as a fortified church . The most important monument is the Gothic Madonna with Baby Jesus from the beginning of the 16th century. The bells were cast in 1504 and 1562.
  • Chapel of St. Rochus, Sebastian and Rosalia, built around 1750
  • Niche chapel of St. Florian, from the middle of the 18th century
  • historical memory
  • Roviny nature reserve, on the northern slope of Přední kout

Sons and daughters of the church

  • Antonín Vojtek (* 1934), painter, graphic artist and illustrator

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.uir.cz/obec/584461/Horni-Bojanovice
  2. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)