Novaya Lyalya

Federal district	Ural
Oblast	Sverdlovsk
Rajon	Novaya Lyalya
Founded	1723
City since	1938
surface	62 km²
population	12,734 inhabitants ; (as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density	205 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center	100 m
Time zone	UTC + 5
Telephone code	(+7) 34388
Post Code	624400-624403
License Plate	66, 96, 196
OKATO	65 229 501
Geographical location
Coordinates	59 ° 3 ′ N , 60 ° 36 ′ E Coordinates: 59 ° 3 ′ 0 ″ N , 60 ° 36 ′ 0 ″ E
	Location in the western part of Russia
	Location in Sverdlovsk Oblast
	List of cities in Russia

Nowaja Lyalja ( Russian Новая Ляля ) is a city in Sverdlovsk Oblast ( Russia ) with 12,734 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The city is located on the eastern edge of the Urals , about 300 km north of the oblast capital Yekaterinburg , on the Lyalja River , a right tributary of the Soswa . The climate is continental.

The city of Novaya Lyalia is the administrative center of the raion of the same name .

Novaya Lyalya is located on the Kuschwa ( Goroblagodatskaya station ) - Serow railway that opened in 1906 . The city's train station is called Lyalja .

history

Novaya Lyalya was built in 1723 in connection with the construction of a state-owned copper smelter , which was closed again in 1744.

Since the beginning of the 20th century, the place developed into a center of wood processing and paper production. In 1938 he received town charter. The name is derived from the river Ljalja ( Mansian for river of enemies ) and means New- Lyalja (Russian nowaja , fem. For new ) in contrast to Staraya Ljalja / Old-Ljalja , a village about 50 km upstream.

In Novaya Lyalia there was a prisoner of war camp 318 for German prisoners of war of the Second World War .

Population development

year	Residents
1939	14,888
1959	17,767
1970	16,977
1979	16,963
1989	15,681
2002	14,584
2010	12,734

Note : ^* Census (rounded) ^** Census

Culture and sights

In the village of Lobwa, a few kilometers to the north, there has been a small local museum since 1997.

economy

Novaya Lyalya is a center of the wood and paper industry ( Lyalja-les companies , cellulose and paper combine ). There are also companies in the food industry based on the agricultural area in the area (potatoes, vegetables, cattle farming).

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
↑ Maschke, Erich (ed.): On the history of the German prisoners of war of the Second World War. Verlag Ernst and Werner Gieseking, Bielefeld 1962–1977.

Web links

Novaja Lyalja on mojgorod.ru (Russian)

[einwohner_aktuell-1] Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

[2] Maschke, Erich (ed.): On the history of the German prisoners of war of the Second World War. Verlag Ernst and Werner Gieseking, Bielefeld 1962–1977.


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Other Rajon centers	Baikalowo \| Turinskaya Sloboda \| Tabory