Mühlbachl
Mühlbachl
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coat of arms | Austria map | |
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Basic data | ||
Country: | Austria | |
State : | Tyrol | |
Political District : | Innsbruck country | |
License plate : | IL | |
Surface: | 28.83 km² | |
Coordinates : | 47 ° 8 ' N , 11 ° 27' E | |
Height : | 995 m above sea level A. | |
Residents : | 1,427 (January 1, 2020) | |
Population density : | 49 inhabitants per km² | |
Postal code : | 6143 | |
Area code : | 05273 | |
Community code : | 7 03 30 | |
NUTS region | AT332 | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Zieglstadl 32 6143 Mühlbachl |
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Website: | ||
politics | ||
Mayor : | Alfons Rastner | |
Municipal Council : (2016) (13 members) |
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Location of Mühlbachl in the Innsbruck-Land district | ||
Source: Municipal data from Statistics Austria |
Mühlbachl is a municipality with 1427 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2020) in the Innsbruck-Land district in Tyrol ( Austria ). The municipality is located in the judicial district of Innsbruck .
geography
Mühlbachl is located on the west side of the northern Wipptal . The extensive municipal area extends from the southern slope of the Schönberg along the Matreiwald to the municipality border with Steinach, at the mouth of the Navistal. In many ways, Mühlbachl is connected to Matrei am Brenner , Pfons and partly with Navis . The highest point is at 2717 m above sea level. A. the summit of the Serles , which Goethe called the "high altar of Tyrol".
Community structure
The municipality includes the following seven localities (population in brackets as of January 1, 2020):
- Old Town (28)
- Matreiwald (66)
- Muhlbachl (62)
- Beanies (380)
- Obfeldes (27)
- Statz (572)
- Zieglstadl (292)
The community consists of the cadastral community Mühlbachl.
Neighboring communities
Schönberg in the Stubai Valley | Elbows | |
Bodice |
Pfons Matrei am Brenner Navis |
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Fulpmes | Trins | Steinach am Brenner |
history
The area around Mühlbachl, Matrei and Pfons was settled over 3000 years ago. Two important trade routes meet in Mühlbachl, the Brennerstrasse to Innsbruck and the old salt route to Hall. Illyrian burial grounds have been discovered in this area . From the large number of grave goods we can conclude that there was a wealthy prehistoric settlement in the Mühlbachler area.
The Roman road station Matreyum was probably located on the castle hill.
The so-called front fortress Matrei was built in the 12th century. It was owned by the Counts of Andechs , then the castle fell to Heinrich von Neiffen.
The rear fortress Matrei , built later, was passed on to the Habsburgs, Herr von Matrei . In 1369 the only daughter of Herr von Matrei bequeathed the castle to her husband Hans Trautson von Sprechenstein. Today the castle is owned by the princes of Auersperg . In the last days of the Second World War, Trautson Castle was largely destroyed by bombing. Today there is only one farm building left of the castle.
A parish amalgamation with Matrei and Pfons was rejected in 1974 on the occasion of a referendum.
Population development
politics
The last mayoral elections took place at the same time as the municipal council elections on March 14, 2010.
Alfons Rastner was elected mayor. He was the only candidate.
Political party | percent | be right | Seats on the local council | Coupling |
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Parish list | 64.98% | 449 | 9 | |
Active for Mühlbachl | 35.02% | 242 | 4th |
coat of arms
Blazon : A silver mill wheel in blue , on the left side by a silver wave pole .
The municipal coat of arms was awarded in 1979 by the state government. The mill wheel and stream symbolize the community name as a talking coat of arms and refer to the numerous mills that were located along the Waldrasterbach.
Culture and sights
- The pilgrimage monastery Maria Waldrast is located at 1641 m . In 1429 a church was built and in 1621 the foundation stone for a Servite monastery was laid.
- The chapel of St. Peter and Paul in Mützens was mentioned in 1236.
- Castle ruins Matrei and Burg Raspenbühel
- Moisture tower and overflow from 1899
traffic
The Brennerbahn , the Brenner Autobahn , the Brennerstrasse and the Ellbögener Strasse run through the municipality of Mühlbachler . The closest train station is Matrei.
societies
The lively club life extends over the three communities of Matrei, Mühlbachl and Pfons: the music band Matrei-Mühlbachl-Pfons (founded 1683, one of the oldest music bands in Tyrol), the rifle company Matrei a. Br. And the surrounding area, the Mühlbachl volunteer fire brigade (founded in 1891), Matrei u. Surroundings, alpine association, nature lovers, theater association, rifle guild, archery club, choir, ice riflemen, young farmers' rural youth, pensioners association, ...
Web links
- 70330 - Mühlbachl. Community data, Statistics Austria .
- Mühlbachl , in the history database ofthe association "fontes historiae - sources of history"
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistics Austria: Population on January 1st, 2020 by locality (area status on January 1st, 2020) , ( CSV )
- ^ [1] tyrol our country
- ↑ Provincial Law Gazette for Tyrol, No. 27/1979.
- ↑ a b c d Dehio Tirol 1980 , Mühlbachl, pages 535ff