Patsch (Tyrol)

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Patsch coat of arms
Patsch (Tyrol) (Austria)
Patsch (Tyrol)
Basic data
Country: Austria
State : Tyrol
Political District : Innsbruck country
License plate : IL
Surface: 9.7 km²
Coordinates : 47 ° 12 '  N , 11 ° 25'  E Coordinates: 47 ° 12 '15 "  N , 11 ° 24' 55"  E
Height : 998  m above sea level A.
Residents : 1,056 (January 1, 2020)
Postal code : 6082
Area code : 0512
Community code : 7 03 38
Address of the
municipal administration:
Dorfstrasse 22
6082 Patsch
Website: www.patsch.gv.at
politics
Mayor : Andreas Danler (Mayor list Patsch)
Municipal Council : (2016)
(13 members)

7 Patsch mayor list,
6 Patsch future

Location of Patsch in the Innsbruck-Land district
Absam Aldrans Ampass Axams Baumkirchen Birgitz Ellbögen Flaurling Fritzens Fulpmes Gnadenwald Götzens Gries am Brenner Gries im Sellrain Grinzens Gschnitz Hall in Tirol Hatting Inzing Kematen Innsbruck Kolsass Kolsassberg Lans Leutasch Matrei am Brenner Mieders Mils Mühlbachl Mutters Natters Navis Neustift im Stubaital Oberhofen im Inntal Obernberg am Brenner Oberperfuss Patsch Pettnau Pfaffenhofen Pfons Polling in Tirol Ranggen Reith bei Seefeld Rinn Rum St. Sigmund im Sellrain Scharnitz Schmirn Schönberg im Stubaital Seefeld Sellrain Sistrans Steinach am Brenner Telfes im Stubai Telfs Thaur Trins Tulfes Unterperfuss Vals Völs Volders Wattenberg Wattens Wildermieming Zirl TirolLocation of the municipality of Patsch (Tyrol) in the Innsbruck-Land district (clickable map)
About this picture
Template: Infobox municipality in Austria / maintenance / site plan image map
Slap from the southwest
Slap from the southwest
Source: Municipal data from Statistics Austria
Parish Church of St. Donatus

Patsch is a municipality with 1056 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2020) in the Innsbruck-Land district in Tyrol ( Austria ). The municipality is located in the judicial district of Innsbruck .

geography

Patsch is located on the low mountain range at the entrance of the Wipptal , at the foot of the Patscherkofel south of Innsbruck. In addition to the church village on the old salt road , the municipality includes the districts of Kehr, Rinnerhöfe (Pfrauns), Sillwerk, Ruggschrein, Ahren and Bahnhof. The highest point in the community is the Patscherkofel at 2246 m. Ruggschrein used to be a customs post on the important salt road leading from Hall in Tirol to Matrei .

The Rosengarten nature reserve is easily accessible through several north-south-oriented walking and field paths along the terraced steps that start from Patsch or the Grünwalder Hof. The protected area is one of the local recreation areas in the catchment area of ​​Innsbruck. One of the attractions in this area is the archaeological site at Goldbichl (which is already part of the Innsbruck municipality) .

Community structure

Patsch consists of a single cadastral municipality and village of the same name .

Neighboring communities

All four neighboring communities of Patsch are in the Innsbruck-Land district.

innsbruck Lans
Neighboring communities
Schönberg in the Stubai Valley Elbows

history

Patsch is considered to be the oldest village in the southern low mountain range, many field names indicate pre-Roman or Roman times settlement. The oldest documented mention refers to Pfrauns (Rinnerhöfe), which appears in the ownership records of Dießen Monastery as "Amfrun" and "Amphrun" around 1150/57 . Patsch is first mentioned in a document around 1200 as "Patsche" and "Pats" . In the early Middle Ages, the place was the center of a market cooperative and a mother parish . In 1256 it was incorporated into Wilten Abbey .

The construction of the Brennerbahn from 1864 to 1867 brought wealth to the community through the removal of land. The Obere Sill power plant, built in 1903 under Josef Riehl and located in the Patscher and Schönberger area, was at that time the largest power plant of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy.

Another important building is below the Silltal spanning 1963 finished Europe bridge .

Population development

Culture and sights

  • The parish church of St. Donatus was built in 1479 in the Gothic style after a fire in 1399, which includes the village fell victim and Baroque 1767th
  • The Grünwalderhof inn on the road to Igls was mentioned in a document around 1500.

Economy and Infrastructure

traffic

The Europabrücke with Patsch in the background (August 2011)

Patsch was already on an important traffic route in pre-Roman times. Indications that this traffic route was also heavily frequented in the Middle Ages, especially as the salt road from Hall to the south, was found in 1994 during canal construction work in front of the old Altwirt inn, which has now been demolished. A stone-paved road with deep ruts came to light during the excavation work. The stones were laid in the original way to the north of the Patscher elementary school. At the "Zollerhof" customs were levied. Located directly on the old Roman road, the Bär inn was an important trading and resting station for merchants as early as the 12th century; In 1809, Andreas Hofer met here several times with Josef Speckbacher for strategic meetings.

Patsch can be reached by traffic via the A 13 Brenner motorway with its own exit (exit 7) and from the south-western low mountain range with a road from Igls and Ellbögen (Patscher Straße L 33 and Ellbögener Straße L 38).

The Patsch der Brennerbahn station is about 200 meters below the town center in the Sill Gorge. The station buildings were demolished as part of the Brenner Railway renovation in August 2012 after the monument protection was lifted. Today four trains stop here on working days (two in each direction). The regional bus routes 4132 and 4141, which connect Patsch with Innsbruck, are more important for public transport.

The Patscherkofelbahn is a gondola cable car that leads from the 300 m elevated Innsbruck district of Igls to almost 300 m below the summit of the Patscherkofel. The mountain station is in Patsch. Due to a renovation that has been ongoing since April 2017, the route will change slightly and the cable car will be closed from October 23 to December 15, 2017.

politics

The last mayoral elections took place at the same time as the municipal council elections on February 28, 2016. Andreas Danler was elected mayor with 441 votes / 62.38%.

Political party percent be right Seats on the local council Coupling
Mayor list Patsch 54.65% 376 7th
Future slap 45.35% 312 6th

Personalities

Sons and daughters of the church

Personalities associated with the community

Web links

Commons : Patsch  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Martin Bitschnau , Hannes Obermair : Tiroler Urkundenbuch, II. Department: The documents on the history of the Inn, Eisack and Pustertal valleys. Volume 2: 1140-1200 . Universitätsverlag Wagner, Innsbruck 2012, ISBN 978-3-7030-0485-8 , p. 70-71, no. 462 .
  2. Municipal council and mayoral elections 2016 - Patsch municipality , accessed on May 4, 2016