Castropol
Castropol municipality | ||
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Castropol Town Hall
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coat of arms | Map of Spain | |
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Basic data | ||
Autonomous Community : | Asturias | |
Comarca : | Eo-Navia | |
Coordinates | 43 ° 32 ′ N , 7 ° 2 ′ W | |
Height : | 192 msnm | |
Area : | 125.77 km² | |
Residents : | 3,402 (Jan 1, 2019) | |
Population density : | 27.05 inhabitants / km² | |
Postal code : | 33760, 33768, 33769, 33778, 33794 | |
Municipality number ( INE ): | 33017 | |
administration | ||
Mayor : | José Ángel Pérez García ( PSOE ) (2006) | |
Address of the municipal administration: | Plaza del Ayuntamiento, 33760 Castropol, Tel .: +34 985 63 50 01 | |
Website : | castropol.es | |
Location of the municipality | ||
Castropol is a municipality in the autonomous region of Asturias , in northern Spain .
location
In the north the municipality is bounded by the Cantabrian Sea , in the south by Vegadeo and Villanueva de Oscos , in the west by the Eo and the Galician city of Ribadeo in the east by Tapia de Casariego , El Franco and Boal .
history
Finds from the Bronze Age prove that the entire region was settled for a long time.
The Roman rule over the region along the Navia left clear traces in Castropol as well as in the entire surrounding area.
In the Middle Ages , the city at the mouth of the Eo played a subordinate role. In 1032 the first monastery, the Monasterio de San Juan de Corias, was founded, which for a long time caused strife with the weakened city of Lugo.
Only Alfonso VII ended the dispute in the 13th century by defining Lugo, west of the Eo, as belonging to Galicia and placing Castropol, lying on the Ostofer, under the sovereignty of Oviedo .
From the 14th century, Castropol became the economic and administrative center of the area between the Navia and the Eo. Castropol remained so until the 18th century, when English troops invaded and the city had to pay dearly for its freedom.
geology
land
The subsoil, consisting mainly of limestone and sandstone , with the Pico Filso de la Bobia (1,197 m) as the highest elevation, is typical for the entire coastal region with its steep cliffs , bays , meadows and forests.
Waters
The municipality is located at the mouth of the Eo on the Bay of Biscay , the estuary is also called ria de Eo in Spanish .
climate
Due to the Gulf Stream , an almost Mediterranean climate prevails here with warm summers and mild winters, in spring and autumn there are sometimes relatively strong storms.
economy
Los Astilleros Gondán SA is the largest employer in the industrial area, and in the Parroquias Barres and Berbessa there are still some old shipyards that still build wooden ships today, for which the local carpenters are well known in Spain.
There are large mussel and oyster farms in the bay . Tourism is still the most important growth factor in the region.
Employees | Percentage | ||||
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TOTAL | 1,251 | 100 | |||
Agriculture, livestock and fishing | 372 | 29.74 | |||
Industry | 216 | 17.27 | |||
Construction industry | 171 | 13.67 | |||
Service companies | 492 | 39.33 | |||
* Data from the Statistical Office for Economic Development in Asturias, status 2009 (PDF; 109 kB), SADEI |
Population development
politics
The 11 seats of the municipal council are distributed among the parties as follows:
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Political party | 1979 | 1983 | 1987 | 1991 | 1995 | 1999 | 2003 | 2007 | 2011 | 2015 | |
PSOE | 0 | 8th | 8th | 8th | 7th | 5 | 6th | 8th | 7th | 6th | |
CD / AP / PP | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4th | 5 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 4th | |
FAC | 1 | ||||||||||
PCE / IU - BA / IU- Los Verdes | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
UCD / CDS | 1 | 3 | |||||||||
URAS / URAS- PAS | 1 | ||||||||||
Independientes | 12 | 3 | |||||||||
Total | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 |
Attractions
- CAPILLA SANTA MARIA DEL CAMPO - CASTROPOL - Chapel from 1461
- IGLESIA PARROQUIAL DE SANTIAGO - CASTROPOL - 17th century church
- CAPILLA DE SAN ROMAN O LA ATALAYA - FIGUERAS - Chapel from 1842
- PALACIO DE LAS CUATRO TORRES - CASTROPOL - 18th century palace
- VILLAROSITA - CASTROPOL - 16th century villa
Festivals and Celebrations
- July 25th - fiestas de Santiago Apóstol, in Castropol.
- August 16th las de San Roque, with a big regatta
Parroquias
The municipality of Castropol is divided into 9 parroquias :
- Balmonte - 253 inhabitants
- Barres - 644 inhabitants
- Castropol - 3,931 inhabitants
- Figueras - 714 inhabitants
- Moldes - 409 inhabitants
- Piñera - 428 inhabitants
- Presno - 381 inhabitants
- Seares - 220 inhabitants
- Tol - 335 inhabitants
(Source: INE )
Individual evidence
- ↑ Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero . Population statistics from the Instituto Nacional de Estadística (population update).
- ↑ 2011 Spanish Ministry of the Interior
- ↑ 2015 Spanish Ministry of the Interior ( Memento of the original from June 13, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.