Hynčina

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Hynčina
Coat of arms of ????
Hynčina (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Olomoucký kraj
District : Šumperk
Area : 2545 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 51 '  N , 16 ° 47'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 51 '5 "  N , 16 ° 47' 1"  E
Height: 545  m nm
Residents : 190 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 789 01
License plate : M.
traffic
Street: Krasíkov - Nemile
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 3
administration
Mayor : Petr Zajíček (as of 2009)
Address: Hynčina 125
789 01 Zábřeh
Municipality number: 536113
Website : hyncina.zabrezsko.cz

Hynčina is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located eight kilometers southwest of Zábřeh and belongs to the Okres Šumperk .

geography

Hynčina is located in the northwest of the Mirovská vrchovina ( Mürauer Upland ) on a large forest clearing above the Moravská Sázava valley . The village extends on a saddle to the basin of the Hynčinský brook. Hynčina is located on the southern periphery of the Březná Nature Park, to the north is the deeply cut valley of the Moravská Sázava. To the north rises the Mírovská ( Nagelsberg , 594 m), in the northeast of the Joklův kopec ( Jokelsberg , 591 m), to the southwest the Vlčina ( Wolfskuppe , 590 m).

Neighboring towns are Hoštejn in the north, Hněvkov, Lupěné, Jestřebíčko and Jestřebí in the Northeast, Pobučí the east, Dolní Bušínov and Horni Bušínov the southeast, Křižanov in the south, Petrušov in the southwest, Zejpy, Koruna and Krasíkov the west and Tatenice and Popelák in the northwest.

history

The first written mention of the village of Hynczdorf , named after its locator, took place in 1391 in the course of a legal dispute led by the Olomouc bishop Nikolaus von Riesenburg . The village is one of the younger foundings in the area, with Zayphen, Jores and Chrisan being much older. The Zayphen Goldseifner settlement died out in 1280 during an outbreak of the plague. When Heinrich von Leipa sold the Triebe rule to Margrave Johann Heinrich in 1365 , Seiffen was in desolation. A large abandoned village was Jous, which was located between Petrušov and Křižanov. In the second half of the 15th century, the villages of Hynczdorf, Chrisan and Jores were razed to the ground during the War of the Bohemian-Hungarian Succession. Under Bishop Johannes Dubravius , the deserted villages were repopulated in the middle of the 16th century. There is evidence of a judge in Hynczdorf since 1561 . During the Thirty Years War, the area and Hudkendorf were again exposed to devastation and looting. The Heinzhof settlement was built in the corridors of a manorial at the end of the 18th century. Heinzendorf had 861 inhabitants in 1834 and consisted of 92 houses.

After the abolition of patrimonial Unter Heinzendorf and Heinzhof formed independent communities in the Hohenstadt district . In 1930 there were 714 people in Unter Heinzendorf and 120 in Heinzhof. After the Munich Agreement , both communities were added to the German Reich in 1938 and until 1945 belonged to the Hohenstadt district . In 1939 Unter Heinzendorf had 698 inhabitants and Heinzhof 119. The places belonged to the German language island Schönhengstgau . After the end of World War II which occurred expulsion of the German population. The municipalities of Dolní Hynčina and Hynčinov were united in 1952 to form a municipality of Hynčina. Since 1961 Hynčina belongs to the Okres Šumperk . 1980 Křižanov was incorporated.

Community structure

The community Hynčina consists of the districts Dlouhá Ves ( Grunddorf ), Hynčina and Křižanov ( Chrises ) and the settlement Zejpy ( Sayernek , formerly Zayphen ). The district Hynčina is made up of the localities Dolní Hynčina ( Unter Heinzendorf ) and Hynčinov ( Heinzhof ).

Attractions

  • Church of St. Stanislaus in Dolní Hynčina, built in 1722 in place of a previous building
  • Baroque prayer column on the road to Maletín , created in 1703
  • Trinity column, stone carving from 1900
  • Statue of St. John of Nepomuk from 1871
  • Statue of the Immaculate, from 2003

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)